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Manual of Radiation Protection Standards (open access)

Manual of Radiation Protection Standards

"The following is an alphabetical listing of terms and units in common usage at Hanford Atomic Products Operation. Other terms and definitions may be added as the need becomes apparent or as revisions or additional terms are issued by the NCRP and ICRP."
Date: March 1, 1960
Creator: General Electric Company
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical Tests for PRT Reactor (open access)

Critical Tests for PRT Reactor

This document authorizes the performance in accordance with the specifications noted, the PRTR Critical Tests described herein. The experiments described have the following objectives:
Date: July 1, 1960
Creator: Triplett, J. R.; Anderson, J. K.; Peterson, R. E.; Regimball, J. J.; Russell, J. T.; Schmid, L. C. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Halogen Collector Test Program (open access)

Halogen Collector Test Program

Report documenting the Halogen Collector Test program, which was undertaken to provide "methods of removing trace quantities of radioactive iodine from an air stream" (p. 1). The report includes designs of the program and the test facility, test results, analysis of these results, and encountered problems. Appendices begin on page 38.
Date: March 1, 1960
Creator: Arthur D. Little, Inc.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hazards Summary Report for the Hanford Plutonium Critical Mass Laboratory (open access)

Hazards Summary Report for the Hanford Plutonium Critical Mass Laboratory

Report that summarizes the potential hazards of the Hanford Critical Mass Laboratory and presents operation procedures which will limit the probability of a nuclear accident. The report also outlines the planned experimental program, descriptions of the facility, and the administration of nuclear safety in the laboratory.
Date: August 1, 1960
Creator: Reardon, W. A.; Clayton, E. D.; Brown, C. L.; Masterson, R. H.; Powell, T. J.; Richey, C. R. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Portable Radiation Instrumentation Standardization (open access)

Portable Radiation Instrumentation Standardization

This development work was undertaken to investigate and standardize scintillation detector and transistorized circuitry techniques in instruments used for detecting and measuring alpha and beta particles, gamma photons, and both slow and fast neutrons. At the present time, the standard radiation detection instrumentation used at Hanford employ vacuum-tube circuitry with typical detectors being ion chambers, G-M tubes, HF3 tubes, etc. The vacuum tubes require excessive battery power, and some of the circuits are adversely affected by humidity and temperature conditions.
Date: July 1, 1960
Creator: Spear, W. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Study of the Wear and Galling of Various Fuel Element Support Materials on Autoclaved Zircaloy-2 Interim Report No. 2 (open access)

A Study of the Wear and Galling of Various Fuel Element Support Materials on Autoclaved Zircaloy-2 Interim Report No. 2

This is the second of two reports describing the phases of a study of the wear and galling of autoclaved Zircaloy-2 by various fuel element support materials. The first report (1) showed that increasing contact area between the autoclaved Zircaloy-2 support and the autoclaved Zircaloy-2 process tube will not significantly improve the fuel support performance, and that a large flat contact area between the fuel supports and the process tube would be impractical to endeavor to achieve and maintain. It also showed that metals softer than Zircaloy-2 do not scratch the process tube but that loss of these metals by abrasion into the reactor coolant might be a problem.
Date: March 1, 1960
Creator: Weber, J. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Interim Report -- The Retention of Particles in Ducts Transporting Aerosol Streams (open access)

Interim Report -- The Retention of Particles in Ducts Transporting Aerosol Streams

Accurate sampling of particulate in gaseous effluents is required for auditing and control of radioactive wastes released to the environment at installations generating or processing radioactive materials. Over the years a variety of sampling probe configurations, sampling velocities, lengths and sizes of sample delivery lines have been used locally to obtain these samples. Efforts to properly evaluate the validity of samples in most sampling installations have been hampered by a lack of basic knowledge of particle behavior under the various conditions imposed. Important variables about which minimal knowledge is available are those of particle impaction and retention on and re-entrainment from the walls of sampling lines. In some sampler configurations the effect of these parameters on sampling validity may be made negligible, but in lines already in place. or where long sampling lines are required, the degree to which deposition affects the sampling validity must be established. Deposition and rebuild up, then rapid release to the air stream. Research has been initiated in Hanford Laboratories Operation to provide the required data relative to deposition and retention on conduit walls and to eventually arrive at approved sampling system configurations.
Date: February 1, 1960
Creator: Postma, A. K. & Schwendiman, L. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Final Report A CG-791 Containment Test (open access)

Final Report A CG-791 Containment Test

This report describes and evaluates the Hanford 105 reactor building structures' ability to withstand an internal pressure increase. The means by which their roof and wall surface would contain a pressure buildup 0.3 psi, and prevent contaminant release which might accompany a nuclear incident are discussed. Prototypes of the B, D, DR, F, and H reactor block wall configuration, the corrugated transite roof of the K reactors, and the corrugated transite walls of the K and C reactors are evaluated. Methods of securing certain building components are described, and a comparison of several candidate sealant coatings presented for consideration. These tests were performed at the request of the Design Operation, as part of CG-791, an existing reactor containment program. This series of tests represents only a part of the overall modifications program. A study of the reactor building containment design criteria is available in a Hanford document, HW-59236, by T. O. Brown.
Date: January 1, 1960
Creator: Jensen, H. F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Study for the Feasibility for the Large Sale Recovery of Ionium (Thorium-230) from the Uranium Ore Milling Industry in the United States (open access)

A Study for the Feasibility for the Large Sale Recovery of Ionium (Thorium-230) from the Uranium Ore Milling Industry in the United States

Over the past ten years, there has been considerable interest and expenditure on the recovery of ionium (thorium-230) from certain residues accumulated from the World War II uranium process at St. Louis, Missouri. Most of these efforts were reported in the classified literature. However, an unclassified report was issued recently by the Mallinckrodt Chemical Works on the plant design for ionium recovery. A review of the earlier efforts shows that consideration of ionium recovery was limited to the St. Louis residues. At that time the development of a substantial U. S. uranium ore milling industry had not yet been achieved.
Date: June 1, 1960
Creator: Rohrmann, C. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Hydraulic Bases for Selected PRTR Process Specifications (open access)

Thermal Hydraulic Bases for Selected PRTR Process Specifications

This document presents the bases for those PRTR Process Specifications involving considerations of heat transfer and fluid flow. It will be noted that some of the bases incorporate information gained from laboratory experiments with electrically heated test sections simulating PRTR fuel elements. These experiments are described in some detail elsewhere.
Date: April 1, 1960
Creator: Batch, J. M. & Ambrose, T. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library