Annual Progress Report of Methods to Increase Burnout Heat Transfer (open access)

Annual Progress Report of Methods to Increase Burnout Heat Transfer

"Acoustic energy generated by mechanical or electrical signals and its effect on pool boiling of isopropanol were studied. Daring the course of the investigation, a method was devised to determine the amount of heat-transfer surface wetted by the boiling isopropanol. Plots of heat flux versus temperature difference for each frequency showed that the acoustic energy did not significantly affect the heat flux at burnout, but slightly increased the critical temperature difference. No general effect of frequency variation was found even at the frequencies of the "boiling songs" of isopropanol. The over- all effect of the acoustic energy was to disturb the vapor tending te coat the heat transfer surface. This was most evident from the absence of film boiling even at temperature differences far above the critical temperature difference. The application of alternating current to the boiling system gives promise of a self-regulating method to increase boiling heat transfer when required, and is the most significant new finding of this investigation. Two pertinent Russian papers were translated and are appended."
Date: September 30, 1960
Creator: Markels, Michael; Durfee, Robert L. & Richardson, Robert
System: The UNT Digital Library
Diffraction of Hydromagnetic Wave by a Half Plane (open access)

Diffraction of Hydromagnetic Wave by a Half Plane

"In this paper we solve for the diffracted wave which results when a weak hydromegnetic shock impinges on a rigid perfectly conducting half plans."
Date: September 30, 1960
Creator: Gardner, Clifford S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Molecular Association and Electronic Structures of Nickel (II) (open access)

Molecular Association and Electronic Structures of Nickel (II)

"A new phenomenon which can, under certain circumstances, account for anomalous magnetic and spectral behavior of planar nickel(II) complexes has been discovered. This is a molecular association of the solute molecules in solvents of low coordinating power. It is shown that the magnetic moment and spectrum of bis(2.6-dimethyl1-3,5-heptanediono)nickel(II), Ni(DIBM)z, dissolved in toluene, are dependent upon both temperature and concentration.
Date: November 30, 1960
Creator: Cotton, F. Albert (Frank Albert), 1930-2007 & Fackler, John P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Track Image Intensifier (open access)

Nuclear Track Image Intensifier

"The design of the nuclear track intensifier was further analyzed to compare performance with design objectives. A preliminary analysis of the electron optics showed that the tube design suffers a small degree of astigmatism, which is increased in actual tabes by misalignment of parts, One tube was successfully completed and tested. Transit time of electrons from cathode to screen was determined to be 2.5 x 10/sup -8/ sec, 0.5 x 10/sup -8/ sec. Decay characteristics of several standard phosphors were measured. In the phosphor development phase, a latin square test was designed to evaluate combinations of thallium-activated rubidium iodide and cesium iodide phosphors under various evaporating conditions. Data were taken on various tests and analyzed statistically. On target samples submitted for tube evaluation, a reaction, which reduced light output, occurred between the aluminum and phosphor during vacuum bake. Oue image tube prepared with an alkali iodide mixture showed 10 to 25% improvement in screen resolution as compared to a P-11 screen."
Date: December 30, 1960
Creator: DesRochers, R. D.; Stern, H. A. & Ezard, L. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Track Image Intensifier (open access)

Nuclear Track Image Intensifier

"Development of a nuclear track image intensifier which is to have a cathode dia. of 83 in. and an output screen dia. of 1 in. is reported. Spherical faceplates for the intensifier which were etched to a thickness of 0.025 in. over a dia. of 80 in. withstood a pressure differential of 2 atm. Techniques were developed to measure spectral energy distribution, phosphor burn characteristics, phosphor efficiency, and phosphor persistence. Thallium- activated RbI and CsI were evaluated for use in the first stage of the image intensifier system. A color shift toward the yellow was accomplished in rubidium iodide phosphor by increasing the mole % of Th activator. Burn varied widely in different samples."
Date: September 30, 1960
Creator: DesRochers, R. D.; Stern, H. A. & Ezard, L. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermonuclear Plasma Containment in Open-Ended Systems (open access)

Thermonuclear Plasma Containment in Open-Ended Systems

"A survey is presented of the theory of confinement in open-ended systems (such as mirror machines and cusped geometries) together with the slight amount of experimental confrontation with theory that exists at present."
Date: September 30, 1960
Creator: Grad, Harold, 1923-
System: The UNT Digital Library
Visible Spectra of Some Metal Tris-Acetlacetonates (open access)

Visible Spectra of Some Metal Tris-Acetlacetonates

"The visible absorption spectra of VA3, CrA3, MnA3, FeA3 and CoA3 (A=C5H7O2, the acetylacetonate anion) are reported. The interpretation of the data in respect to the symmetry and strength of the ligand fields is discussed, with special attention to the presence and magnitudes of trigonal components in ligand fields and its consistency with certain results of paramagnetic trigonal fields of appreciable magnitude are present."
Date: August 30, 1960
Creator: Cotton, F. Albert (Frank Albert), 1930-2007 & Holm, Richard Hadley, 1934-
System: The UNT Digital Library