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Initial Experiments on the Brookhaven Reactor. VI. Fast Source Correction for Diffusion Length Measurements on BNL Reactor (open access)

Initial Experiments on the Brookhaven Reactor. VI. Fast Source Correction for Diffusion Length Measurements on BNL Reactor

In a manner somewhat analogue to that employed by R. Margulies in his memo (BNL Log No. C-2985) on fast source corrections in sigma piles, corrections to be applied to the data obtained on the laid-up graphite in the BNL reactor have been calculated. The correction was computed for a Ra-Be source using the data of Seren and using a standard graphite density for the BNL pile of 1.69. Values of the correction for different experimental sets of data were computed for each of three different diffusion lengths measured parallel to the channels. A correction for diffusion lengths perpendicular to the channels was also determined.
Date: August 18, 1949
Creator: Weil, J. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Survey of the Present Status of Isotope Separation Methods (open access)

Survey of the Present Status of Isotope Separation Methods

The problem of the separation or enrichment of isotopes is as old as the knowledge of the existence of isotopes of stable elements. The article focuses on the mass-dependent property of atoms continuing to be investigated in laboratories to test its usefulness for new solutions to this problem.
Date: October 14, 1949
Creator: Groth, W. (Wilhelm)
System: The UNT Digital Library
New Accelerators of Charged Particles (open access)

New Accelerators of Charged Particles

This article examines the history of accelerating charged particles with new types of accelerators. It is translated from a Russian publication.
Date: January 1949
Creator: Grinberg, A. P. (Anatoliĭ Pavlovich)
System: The UNT Digital Library
Supplemental Technical Report on an Improved Process for the Manufacture of High Purity Calcium, Period Covered November 10, 1948 to January 31, 1949 (open access)

Supplemental Technical Report on an Improved Process for the Manufacture of High Purity Calcium, Period Covered November 10, 1948 to January 31, 1949

Abstract. Experimental work was carried out to improve material conversion efficiency and to reduce handling costs inherent in the present process for production of high purity calcium. Charges up to 54 pounds were handled successfully in the equipment available. Material losses were reduced and more complete removal of alkali and alkaline earth metals was effected by controlled pressures of inert gas and by melting under positive pressure of Argon.
Date: January 31, 1949
Creator: Brown, H. & Woodberry, P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Comparative Analysis of the Liquid Metal Heat Transfer Systems for WMA (open access)

A Comparative Analysis of the Liquid Metal Heat Transfer Systems for WMA

Introduction. As stated in Report KAPL 116, one of the objectives of the KAPL reactor is "to provide a prototype demonstration of the practical general of electrical power from Nuclear energy using molten sodium as the primary coolant. The reactor will generate steam at a temperature of 550 degrees F and 465 psia, including 90 degree superheat potentially capable of an efficiency of twenty-eight per cent in electrical output." The work reported here is intended to increase the scope and supply an independent check on the heat transfer system analysis that has previously been done. The purpose of these analyses is to investigate the effects on load rating and top reactor temperature.
Date: April 29, 1949
Creator: Selby, J. D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Equilibria in the Oxide Systems of Praseodymium and Americium (open access)

Equilibria in the Oxide Systems of Praseodymium and Americium

The thermal decomposition of the higher oxides of praseodymium and americium have been investigated.
Date: April 14, 1949
Creator: Asprey, L. B. & Cunningham, Burris Bell, 1912-1971
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Chelate Process:  [Part] 5.  Investigation in Horizontal Extractors (open access)

The Chelate Process: [Part] 5. Investigation in Horizontal Extractors

The recovery of plutonium has been demonstrated in a laboratory countercurrent horizontal extractor using the TTA process. Using three extractive stages and two washing stages in each step, a recovery of 91 percent has been obtained in the chelation step and a recovery of 99.9+ percent in the de-chelation step. With five extractive stages, recoveries of 94-98 percent have been found for the chelation step.
Date: July 29, 1949
Creator: Hicks, T. E.; Rubin, B. & Vermeulen, T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Summary of the Research Progress Meeting of September 1, 1949 (open access)

Summary of the Research Progress Meeting of September 1, 1949

The absolute excitation functions for the production of fission by charged particle bombardment in several substances were investigated at both high and low energies. The low energy work was done at the 60-inch Crocker cyclotron with alpha particles and deuterons, while the high energy work was done at the 184-inch cyclotron with alpha particles, deuterons, and protons.
Date: October 13, 1949
Creator: Wakerling, R. K. (Raymond Kornelious), 1914-
System: The UNT Digital Library
Procedures in Magnetic Measurements at the University of California Radiation Laboratory, Berkeley:  Fields Which are Constant or Vary Slowly with Time (open access)

Procedures in Magnetic Measurements at the University of California Radiation Laboratory, Berkeley: Fields Which are Constant or Vary Slowly with Time

The flux standard is a device which will give a known flux-linkage change to be used as a calibration. At the Radiation Laboratory, two types of flux standards are used, a stationary type and a portable type.
Date: August 16, 1949
Creator: Richardson, Robert E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Use of the Characteristics of Permalloy in Detecting a Predetermined Value of Magnetic Field or Current in a Time-Varying Electromagnet:  1/4 Scale Bevatron Operating Model, Magnetic Field Strength-Magnet Current Correspondence (open access)

Use of the Characteristics of Permalloy in Detecting a Predetermined Value of Magnetic Field or Current in a Time-Varying Electromagnet: 1/4 Scale Bevatron Operating Model, Magnetic Field Strength-Magnet Current Correspondence

In programming the sequence of events in the operational cycle of the bevatron, certain devices must be triggered at specific values of magnetic field strength in the gap. It is desirable that the time-jitter, which corresponds to field jitter, of the tirggering pulses be small. In the synchrotron this is done with peaking strips which are located in the fringing field of the gap.
Date: March 24, 1949
Creator: Richardson, R. E.; Shuey, R. L.; Younkin, R. & Stephan, W. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Method of Operation of the Permeameter (open access)

Method of Operation of the Permeameter

In H measurements, the measured flux-linkage change represents twice the value of H to be plotted. In B measurements the bucking coil links flux equal to the air-flux in the B-measuring coils. The measured flux change therefore corresponds to twice the flux of intrinsic magnetization in the sample.
Date: January 21, 1949
Creator: Richardson, R. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Distribution of the Positive-Negative Ratio for Mesons (open access)

The Distribution of the Positive-Negative Ratio for Mesons

Positive and negative mesons produced in a common target in the cyclotron are received in two photographic plates. In the magnetic field of the cyclotron, negatives are deflected to one plate, positives to the other. The mesons must pass through an absorber before entering the plates in order to be observable.
Date: December 14, 1949
Creator: Rankin, Bayard, 1924-
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lectures on Nuclear Science and Engineering, November 16, 1948 to February 1, 1949 (open access)

Lectures on Nuclear Science and Engineering, November 16, 1948 to February 1, 1949

Technical report including multiple lectures on nuclear science and engineering, planned to survey the theories, designs, operations, and experimental facilities of the Brookhaven Nuclear Reactor.
Date: 1949
Creator: Brookhaven National Laboratory
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Conductivity of Graphite (open access)

Thermal Conductivity of Graphite

Technical report outlining the differences in conductivity of AGOT graphite and AGHT graphite.
Date: November 28, 1949
Creator: Garth, R. C. & Sailor, V. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Corrosion resistance and magnetic susceptibility (open access)

Corrosion resistance and magnetic susceptibility

From summary: "On the basis of the tests described herein, the corrosion characteristics of T-347 welded stainless steel are found not to be affected by the magnetic properties of the welds even though these properties are likely the result of the presence of the ferritic structure."
Date: March 7, 1949
Creator: Koenig, W. W. & Heckman, R. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fast Neutron Sensitivity of the CP Meter (open access)

Fast Neutron Sensitivity of the CP Meter

Abstract: "The sensitivity to fast neutrons of a CP Meter ionization chamber of the type used for health physics beta and gamma survey measurements has been investigated."
Date: June 10, 1949
Creator: Baker, E. E.; Gydesen, F. R. & Whipple, G. H., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Solvent-Extraction Performance of Redox IC Columns (ANL June 1948 Flowsheet) Using Raschig Ring Packing, and Unirradiated Uranium: Redox Technical Study No. 14 (open access)

The Solvent-Extraction Performance of Redox IC Columns (ANL June 1948 Flowsheet) Using Raschig Ring Packing, and Unirradiated Uranium: Redox Technical Study No. 14

A report which summarizes the performance data obtained from Redox solvent extraction IC Column studies made prior to January 15, 1949 in accordance with conditions of the A.N.L. June 1, 1948, Flowsheet.
Date: August 22, 1949
Creator: Hartzell, L. O.; Woodfield, F. W. & Bradley, J. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Urine Analysis for Tritium Oxide (open access)

Urine Analysis for Tritium Oxide

This report analyzes a procedure based on the production of acetylene from the active water, with subsequent measurement of the ionization caused by the tritium beta particle. This eliminates the troublesome absorption on the chamber walls when hydrogen is used, and provides a rapid method for the preparation of the urine samples.
Date: July 27, 1949
Creator: Healy, J. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rate of Burnout of Absorbers (open access)

Rate of Burnout of Absorbers

Report discussing change in absorptivity of some rare earth elements over time.
Date: July 19, 1949
Creator: Gillette, P. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Rapid Colorimeric Method for the Determination of Phosphate in Uranium Waste Solutions (open access)

A Rapid Colorimeric Method for the Determination of Phosphate in Uranium Waste Solutions

Report discussing tests of a new colorimetric method. From abstract: "A colorimetric method, which is a modification of the classical phosphomolybdic acid method, has been developed for the determination of phosphate in synthetic uranium waste solutions...The chief advantage of the method, over those presently included in HW Manuals, is the rapidity with which determinations may be carried out."
Date: August 22, 1949
Creator: Sege, C. A. & Ice, C. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Identification and Determination of Trace Amounts of Rare Earth Elements in Graphite by Neutron Activation (open access)

The Identification and Determination of Trace Amounts of Rare Earth Elements in Graphite by Neutron Activation

Abstract: "A method is described for the identification and quantitative determination of trace amounts of rare earths in graphite by measurement of the energies and decays of the activities induced by neutron irradiation. The specific rare earth elements identified are europium and samarium. During the development of this method, the half-lives of Eu-152 and Sm-153 were determined. These are reported as 9.32 +/- 0.04 hours and 46.34 +/- 0.23 respectively."
Date: September 1, 1949
Creator: Ross, A. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Life of Van Stone Corrective Measures (open access)

Life of Van Stone Corrective Measures

This report is a document summarizing all information available on life aspects of various measures proposed to reduce or eliminate corrosion of Van Stone flanger.
Date: September 12, 1949
Creator: Botsford, C. W. & Eschbach, E. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stepwise Calculation for the Determination of the Number of Transfer Units in Countercurrent Extraction Columns (open access)

Stepwise Calculation for the Determination of the Number of Transfer Units in Countercurrent Extraction Columns

Report discussing a method for the stepwise calculation of the number of transfer units utilized in a given solvent extraction operation. "Use of the method results in a very appreciable saving in time of calculation with an error of 1.5% for the runs tested. The error tends to become smaller with increasing total numbers of transfer units involved."
Date: September 12, 1949
Creator: Burns, W. A. & Eschbach, E. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Determination of Free Nitric Acid in Solutions Containing Uranyl Nitrate, Aluminum Nitrtae and Sodium Dichromate (open access)

The Determination of Free Nitric Acid in Solutions Containing Uranyl Nitrate, Aluminum Nitrtae and Sodium Dichromate

The following report describes the developmental process of the determination of free nitric acid in solutions containing uranyl nitrate, aluminum nitrate and sodium dichromate.
Date: October 21, 1949
Creator: Moore, Robert Lee & Schmidt, H. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library