Aerodynamic Study of a Wing-Fuselage Combination Employing a Wing Swept Back 63 Degrees: Characteristics Throughout the Subsonic Speed Range With the Wing Cambered and Twisted for a Uniform Load at a Lift Coefficient of 0.25 (open access)

Aerodynamic Study of a Wing-Fuselage Combination Employing a Wing Swept Back 63 Degrees: Characteristics Throughout the Subsonic Speed Range With the Wing Cambered and Twisted for a Uniform Load at a Lift Coefficient of 0.25

Report presenting wind-tunnel testing to determine the independent effects of Mach and Reynolds numbers on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing-fuselage combination with a wing with the leading edge swept back 63 degrees and with camber and twist. Results regarding the fuselage alone and the effects of camber and twist are also provided.
Date: August 15, 1949
Creator: Jones, J. Lloyd & Demele, Fred A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis and Preliminary Investigation of Eddy-Current Heating for Icing Protection of Axial-Flow-Compressor Blades (open access)

Analysis and Preliminary Investigation of Eddy-Current Heating for Icing Protection of Axial-Flow-Compressor Blades

From Introduction: "An analysis of eddy currents in a compressor blade, the geometry of which has been limited to that of a flat plate for simplicity, is presented."
Date: August 8, 1949
Creator: Dallas, Thomas & Ellisman, C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of the dynamic lateral stability characteristics of the Bell X-2 airplane as affected by variations in mass, aerodynamic, and dimensional parameters (open access)

Analysis of the dynamic lateral stability characteristics of the Bell X-2 airplane as affected by variations in mass, aerodynamic, and dimensional parameters

Report presenting an analysis of the dynamic-lateral-stability characteristics of the Bell X-2 airplane as affected by variations in mass, aerodynamic, and dimensional parameters by means of calculations of the period and rate of damping of the lateral oscillation. Results regarding the airplane with flaps and gear retracted, airplane with flaps and gear lowered, and effects of assumed modifications to the airplane are provided.
Date: August 10, 1949
Creator: Michael, W. H., Jr. & Queijo, M. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An apparatus for varying effective dihedral in flight with application to a study of tolerable dihedral on a conventional fighter airplane (open access)

An apparatus for varying effective dihedral in flight with application to a study of tolerable dihedral on a conventional fighter airplane

From Summary: "An apparatus for varying effective dihedral in flight by means of servo actuation of the ailerons in response to sideslip angle is described. The results of brief flight tests of the apparatus on a conventional fighter airplane are presented and discussed. The results of an investigation employing the apparatus to determine the tolerable (safe for normal fighter operation) range of effective dihedral on the test airplane are presented."
Date: August 24, 1949
Creator: Kauffman, William M.; Liddell, Charles J., Jr.; Smith, Allan & Van Dyke, Rudolph D., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Boundary-layer and stalling characteristics of the NACA 64A006 airfoil section (open access)

Boundary-layer and stalling characteristics of the NACA 64A006 airfoil section

Report presenting the boundary-layer and stalling characteristics on an NACA 64A006 airfoil section at a Reynolds number of 5,800,000. Data included measurements of lift, drag, and pitching moment, chordwise distributions of pressure, visual studies of the boundary-layer flow, and surveys of the static-pressure and velocity distribution within the boundary layer. Results regarding force and moment characteristics, pressure distributions, and boundary-layer characteristics are provided.
Date: August 1949
Creator: McCullough, George B. & Gault, Donald E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculative method for estimating the interference pressure field at zero lift on a symmetrical swept-back wing mounted on a circular cylindrical body (open access)

Calculative method for estimating the interference pressure field at zero lift on a symmetrical swept-back wing mounted on a circular cylindrical body

Report presenting an approximate method for calculating the interference pressure distribution at zero lift of a symmetrical sweptback wing mounted on a circular cylindrical body with the chord plane of the wing passing through the axis of the body. An example is provided using a circular cylindrical body and an untapered wing with 60 degrees of sweepback.
Date: August 5, 1949
Creator: Nielsen, Jack N. & Matteson, Frederick H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical Combinations of Shear and Direct Axial Stress for Curved Rectangular Panels (open access)

Critical Combinations of Shear and Direct Axial Stress for Curved Rectangular Panels

"A solution is presented for the problem of the buckling of curved rectangular panels subjected to combined shear and direct axial stress. Charts giving theoretical critical combinations of shear and direct axial stress are presented for panels having five different length-width ratios. Because the actual critical compressive stress of rectangular panels having substantial curvature is known to be much lower than the theoretical value, a semiempirical method of analysis of curved panels subjected to combined shear and direct axial stress is presented for use in design" (p. 1).
Date: August 1949
Creator: Schildcrout, Murry & Stein, Manuel
System: The UNT Digital Library
Damping-in-Roll Characteristics of a 42.7 Degree Sweptback Wing as Determined From a Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Twisted Semispan Wing (open access)

Damping-in-Roll Characteristics of a 42.7 Degree Sweptback Wing as Determined From a Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Twisted Semispan Wing

Report presenting an investigation to determine the damping-in-roll characteristics of a 42.7 degree sweptback wing using a linearly twisted wing to represent a rolling wing. Results regarding the effect of the airfoil contour, damping-in-roll coefficient, wing-tip helix angle, and theoretical results are provided.
Date: August 8, 1949
Creator: Lockwood, Vernard E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design Factors for 4- by 8-Inch Ram-Jet Combustor (open access)

Design Factors for 4- by 8-Inch Ram-Jet Combustor

Report presenting an investigation of a series of flame holders designed with the objective of providing a high combustion efficiency in a ramjet combustor at an inlet air velocity of 200 feet per second, inlet-air pressure of 60 inches of mercury absolute, inlet air temperature of 200 degrees Fahrenheit, and near stoichiometric fuel-air ratio. Results regarding the preliminary experiments, two parallel rows of gutters, three rows of gutters, staggered gutters, simultaneous use of three rows and staggered gutters, use of molybdenum, and magnitude of pressure fluctuations are provided.
Date: August 11, 1949
Creator: Male, Donald W. & Cervenka, Adolph J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ditching Tests of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Lockheed Constellation Airplane with Speedpak Attached (open access)

Ditching Tests of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Lockheed Constellation Airplane with Speedpak Attached

Results of previous model ditching tests of the Lockheed Constellation airplane are reported. Further model tests have been made to determine the probable ditching characteristics and the proper ditching technique for the airplane with the Speedpak attached. This paper presents the results of these tests. Design information was furnished by the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation. A three-vies drawing of the airplane with the Speedpak attached is shown. The tests were made in calm water at the Langley tank no.2 monorail.
Date: August 9, 1949
Creator: Fisher, Lloyd J. & Thompson, William C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of an Increase in Hull Length-Beam Ratio From 15 to 20 on the Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Flying Boats (open access)

Effect of an Increase in Hull Length-Beam Ratio From 15 to 20 on the Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Flying Boats

Report presenting an investigation of the effect of hull length-beam ratio on the hydrodynamic characteristics of flying boats that extend to a length-beam ratio of 20. The results are compared with flying boats having a length-beam ratio of 15. Results regarding longitudinal stability, spray characteristics, take-off performance, taxiing and take-off behavior in waves, landing behavior in waves, and a summary chart are provided.
Date: August 24, 1949
Creator: Carter, Arthur W. & Whitaker, Walter E., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Sweepback on the Low-Speed Static and Rolling Stability Derivatives of Thin Tapered Wings of Aspect Ratio 4 (open access)

Effect of Sweepback on the Low-Speed Static and Rolling Stability Derivatives of Thin Tapered Wings of Aspect Ratio 4

Report discussing an investigation to determine the effect of sweepback on the static and rolling stability derivatives of a series of wings with a taper ratio of 0.6 and an aspect ratio of 4. The influence on the straight-flow characteristics, rolling-flow characteristics, and aileron characteristics are provided.
Date: August 9, 1949
Creator: Letko, William & Wolhart, Walter D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Experimental Investigation at Large Scale of Single and Twin Naca Submerged Side Intakes at Several Angles of Sideslip (open access)

An Experimental Investigation at Large Scale of Single and Twin Naca Submerged Side Intakes at Several Angles of Sideslip

Report presenting the results of an experimental investigation to determine the pressure-recovery and mass-flow characteristics of single and twin NACA submerged intakes on the sides of a fuselage at various angles of sideslip. Tests were conducted with single and twin submerged intakes on a model of a fighter-type airplane.
Date: August 1, 1949
Creator: Martin, Norman J. & Holzhauser, Curt A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation of hot-gas bleedback for ice protection of turbojet engines 3: nacelle with short straight air inlet (open access)

Experimental investigation of hot-gas bleedback for ice protection of turbojet engines 3: nacelle with short straight air inlet

Report presenting aerodynamic and icing investigations in the icing research tunnel on a model of a turbojet-engine nacelle with a short straight air inlet. The hot-gas blowback system consisted of several orifices peripherally located around the inlet and was investigated in both dry-air and icing conditions. Results regarding the aerodynamic investigation without bleedback, aerodynamic investigation with cold-gas bleedback, aerodynamic investigation with hot-gas bleedback, and icing with bleedback are provided.
Date: August 4, 1949
Creator: Ruggeri, Robert S. & Callaghan, Edmund E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Sweepback on the Flutter of a Uniform Cantilever Wing With a Variably Located Concentrated Mass (open access)

Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Sweepback on the Flutter of a Uniform Cantilever Wing With a Variably Located Concentrated Mass

Report presenting data from 95 subsonic flutter tests conducted in the flutter research tunnel on untapered cantilever wings with sweepback angles of 0, 45, and 60 degrees and carrying a single concentrated weight. The primary purpose of the investigation was to present experimental information to be used to evaluate analytical procedures for determining the flutter speed of weighted sweptback wings. The dynamic pressure, flutter velocity, Mach number, natural and flutter frequencies, and phase-angle relationships of the stresses for the natural and flutter frequencies are presented.
Date: August 31, 1949
Creator: Nelson, Herbert C. & Tomassoni, John E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental performance of chlorine trifluoride-hydrazine propellant combination in 100-pound-thrust rocket engine (open access)

Experimental performance of chlorine trifluoride-hydrazine propellant combination in 100-pound-thrust rocket engine

Report presenting an investigation of the experimental performance of chlorine triflouride and hydrazine measured over a range of propellant mixtures in a 100-pound-thrust rocket engine. Experimental values of specific impulse, volume specific impulse, heat rejection per propellant weight, nozzle thrust coefficient, and characteristic velocity were obtained as functions of percent fuel by weight in the propellant mixture.
Date: August 15, 1949
Creator: Ordin, Paul M. & Miller, Riley O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation at High-Subsonic, Transonic, and Supersonic Speeds to Determine Zero-Lift Drag of Bodies of Revolution Having Fineness Ratio of 6.04 and Varying Positions of Maximum Diameter (open access)

Flight Investigation at High-Subsonic, Transonic, and Supersonic Speeds to Determine Zero-Lift Drag of Bodies of Revolution Having Fineness Ratio of 6.04 and Varying Positions of Maximum Diameter

Report presenting a flight investigation of rocket-powered models at high-subsonic, transonic, and supersonic speeds to determine the zero-lift drag of fin-stabilized bodies of revolution differing in maximum diameter. All bodies had 6.04 fineness ratio and cut-off sterns with equal base area. The most favorable location out of the 20-percent, 40-percent, and 60-percent positions were evaluated for different speeds.
Date: August 31, 1949
Creator: Katz, Ellis R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flow Measurement by Means of Light Interference (open access)

Flow Measurement by Means of Light Interference

"There has been under development for the high-speed wind tunnel of the LFA an optical measuring arrangement for the qualitative and quantitative investigation of flow. By the use of interference measurements, the determination of density at the surface of the bodies being tested in the air stream and in the vicinity of these bodies can be undertaken. The results obtained so far in the simple preliminary investigations show that it is possible, even at a low Reynolds number, to obtain the density field in the neighborhood of a test body by optical means" (p. 1).
Date: August 1949
Creator: Zobel
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of Fretting by Microscopic Observation (open access)

Investigation of Fretting by Microscopic Observation

"An experimental investigation, using microscopic observation and color motion photomicrographs of the action, was conducted to determine the cause of fretting. Glass and other noncorrosive materials, as well as metals, were used as specimens. A very simple apparatus vibrated convex surfaces in contact with stationary flat surfaces at frequencies of 120 cycles or less than l cycle per second, an amplitude of 0.0001 inch, and load of 0.2 pound" (p. 135).
Date: August 31, 1949
Creator: Godfrey, Douglas
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements of Aileron Effectiveness of the Bell X-1 Airplane at Mach Numbers Between 0.9 and 1.06 (open access)

Measurements of Aileron Effectiveness of the Bell X-1 Airplane at Mach Numbers Between 0.9 and 1.06

"Abrupt rudder-fixed aileron rolls have been made with the Bell X-1 airplane in powered flight at Mach numbers between 0.90 and 1.06 at about 40,000 feet pressure altitude. These aileron rolls indicate that the aileron effectiveness for large deflections at Mach number 0.94 is only one-fourth the value at Mach number 0.82, and the effectiveness at Mach number 1.06 is slightly greater than at Mach number 0.94" (p. 1).
Date: August 4, 1949
Creator: Drake, Hubert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Moments of Cambered Round Bodies (open access)

Moments of Cambered Round Bodies

Results are presented for the moments and position of force centers of a series of cambered round bodies derived from a torpedo-like body of revolution. The effects of placing fins on the rear of the body of revolution are also included.
Date: August 1949
Creator: Kempf, Günther
System: The UNT Digital Library
An NACA Vane-Type Angle-of-Attack Indicator for use at Subsonic and Supersonic Speeds (open access)

An NACA Vane-Type Angle-of-Attack Indicator for use at Subsonic and Supersonic Speeds

A vane-type angle-of-attack indicator suitable for measurements at both subsonic and supersonic speeds has been developed by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. A brief history is given of the development, and a wind-tunnel calibration of the indicator is presented, together with a discussion of the corrections to be applied to the indicated readings.
Date: August 16, 1949
Creator: Mitchell, Jesse L. & Peck, Robert F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
On Reflection of Shock Waves from Boundary Layers (open access)

On Reflection of Shock Waves from Boundary Layers

Measurements are presented at Mach numbers from about 1.3 to 1.5 of reflection characteristics and the relative upstream influence of shock waves impinging on a flat surface with both laminar and turbulent boundary layers. The difference between impulse and step waves is discussed and their interaction with the boundary layer is compared. General considerations on the experimental production of shock waves from wedges and cones and examples of reflection of shock waves from supersonic shear layers are also presented.
Date: August 16, 1949
Creator: Liepmann, H. W.; Roshko, A. & Dhawan, S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance of J33-A-21 and J33-A-23 Turbojet-Engine Compressors with Water Injection (open access)

Performance of J33-A-21 and J33-A-23 Turbojet-Engine Compressors with Water Injection

"As part of the performance investigation of compressors for the J33 turbojet engine, the A-21 model and the A-23 model with a 17- and a 34-blade impeller were operated with water injection at their respective design equivalent speeds of 11,500 and 11,750 rpm. Inlet conditions of pressure of 14 inches of mercury absolute and of ambient temperature correspond to those of the investigation of these models without water injection. The water-air ratio by weight ranged from 0.05 to 0.06. By the use of water injection, the peak pressure ratio of the A-21 compressor and the A-23 compressor with a 34-blade impeller increased approximately 0.38, whereas that of the A-23 compressor with a 17-blade impeller increased only 0.14" (p. 1).
Date: August 3, 1949
Creator: Beede, William L. & Withee, Joseph R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library