Report presenting the flying qualities problems of current helicopters, including instability with angle of attack in forward flight, control sensitivity in hovering, and control forces following control movement in maneuvers. Some possible solutions to these issues are presented.

Report presenting the results of a wind-tunnel investigation of the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a 45 degree sweptback horizontal-tail model of aspect ratio 2 and a comparison of these results with results for a model of the same aspect ratio with an unswept hinge line. Results regarding the lift and hinge-moment parameters, static longitudinal stability, effect of Reynolds number, effect of standard roughness, effect of removing elevator nose seal, and visualization of the air flow are provided.

Report presenting rocket-powered flight tests from high subsonic to supersonic speeds and at high Reynolds numbers to determine the zero-lift drag of a transonic wing-body and body-alone configuration. The configuration tested featured a wing of 45 degree sweepback, aspect ratio 4, taper ratio 0.6, and an NACA 65A006 airfoil section, and a body of fineness ratio of 10 and a frontal area equal to 6.06 percent of the wing-plan-form area.

An investigation was conducted at a Mach number of 1.91 to determine spanwise pressure distribution over a wing tip in a region influenced by a sharp subsonic leading edge swept back at 70 degrees. Except for pressure distribution on the top surface in the immediate vicinity of the subsonic leading edge, the maximum difference between linearized theory and experimental data was 2 1/2 percent (of free-stream dynamic pressure) for angles of attack up to 4 degrees and 7 percent for angles of attack up to 8 degrees. Pressures on the top surface nearest the subsonic edge indicated local expansions beyond values predicted by linearized theory.

Memorandum presenting the low-speed lateral-control characteristics of a 37 degree sweptback semispan wing of aspect ratio 6 and NACA 64-series airfoil sections in the 19-foot pressure tunnel. The investigation included the measurement of the hinge-moment characteristics of an aileron and the rolling-effectiveness characteristics of the aileron and two configurations of spoilers.

An investigation of the damping-in-roll characteristics of three wings with an aspect ratio of 4, a taper ratio of 0.6, three sweep angles at the quarter chord line, and the NACA 65A006 section as determined through a range of Mach numbers and angles of attack.

From Summary: "A determination of the dynamic characteristics of a typical turbojet engine with a centrifugal compressor, a sonic-flow turbine-nozzle diaphragm, and fixed area exhaust nozzle is presented. A generalized equation for transient behavior of the engine was developed; this equation was then verified by calculations using compressor and turbine performance charts extrapolated from equilibrium operating data and by experimental data obtained from an engine operated under transients in fuel flow."

From Summary: "An investigation has been conducted with the Langley helicopter tower to obtain basic performance and control characteristics of the Raman rotor system. Blade-pitch control is obtained in this configuration by utilizing an auxiliary flap to twist the blades. Rotor thrust and power required were measured for the hovering condition and over a range of wind velocities from 0 to 30 miles per hour. The control characteristics and the transient response of the rotor to various control movements were also measured."

The take-off stability characteristics of a Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation Skate 7 seaplane were determined in the Langley tank no. 2. Trim limits of stability, trim tracks, and elevator limits of stability are presented.