Collection of Balanced-Aileron Test Data (open access)

Collection of Balanced-Aileron Test Data

"Test data of balanced ailerons have been collected from NACA and British sources. These data, which are presented in the form of charts, are grouped as A - ailerons with Frise balances, B - ailerons with blunt-nose balances, C - ailerons with internal balances, D - ailerons with contour modifications, and E - ailerons with tabs. Results of flight tests and of wind-tunnel tests in both two- and three-dimensional flow are presented but no correlation nor resume of the data has been included" (p. 1).
Date: January 1944
Creator: Rogallo, F. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-tunnel investigation of ailerons on a low-drag airfoil 1: The effect of aileron profile (open access)

Wind-tunnel investigation of ailerons on a low-drag airfoil 1: The effect of aileron profile

Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of the effects of various modifications to the profile of a 0.20-chord plain sealed aileron and a 0.15-chord plain sealed aileron on an NACA 66,2-216 airfoil. Thickening of the aileron was found to reduce the aileron effectiveness, reduce the slope of the wing section lift curve, and reduce the hinge-moment coefficients. Results regarding the section data, aileron effectiveness, aileron hinge moments, lift, pitching moment, drag, and Reynolds number are provided.
Date: January 1944
Creator: Crane, Robert M. & Holtzclaw, Ralph W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-tunnel investigation of ailerons on a low-drag airfoil 2: the effect of thickened and beveled trailing edges (open access)

Wind-tunnel investigation of ailerons on a low-drag airfoil 2: the effect of thickened and beveled trailing edges

Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of the effects of modifications to the trailing edge of a 0.20-chord plain sealed aileron on an NACA 66,2-216 airfoil. The modifications considered consisted of various amounts of symmetrical thickening and beveling of the aileron trailing edge. Results regarding aileron effectiveness, aileron hinge moments, aileron control forces, lift, pitching moment, drag, and Reynolds number are provided.
Date: January 1944
Creator: Crane, Robert M. & Holtzclaw, Ralph W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of calculated and experimental propeller characteristics for four-, six-, and eight-blade single-rotating propellers (open access)

Comparison of calculated and experimental propeller characteristics for four-, six-, and eight-blade single-rotating propellers

Report presenting the calculated performance of four-, six-, and eight-blade single-rotating propellers compared with experimental results for blade angles ranging from 25 to 65 degrees. The data were obtained on propellers mounted in front of a streamline body with a spinner housing the hub.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Crigler, John L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Concise Theoretical Method for Profile-Drag Calculation; Advance Report (open access)

A Concise Theoretical Method for Profile-Drag Calculation; Advance Report

In this report a method is presented for the calculation of the profile drag of airfoil sections. The method requlres only a knowledge of the theoretical velocity distribution and can be applied readily once this dlstribution is ascertained. Comparison of calculated and experimental drag characteristics for several airfoils shows a satisfactory agreement. Sample calculatlons are included.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Nitzberg, Gerald E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Considerations of wake-excited vibratory stress in a pusher propeller (open access)

Considerations of wake-excited vibratory stress in a pusher propeller

Report presenting an equation based on simple blade-element theory and the assumption of a fixed wake pattern is derived and fitted to available data to show the first-order relation between the parameters of propeller operation and intensity of wake-excited periodic force acting on the blades of a pusher propeller. The derived equation indicates that the effect of power coefficient on the intensity of the wake-excited periodic force is small. Limited data also indicates that the wake-excited vibratory stress in a propeller increases with the drag of the body producing the wake.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Corson, Blake W., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Determination of Span Load Distribution at High Speeds by Use of High-Speed Wind-Tunnel Section Data (open access)

The Determination of Span Load Distribution at High Speeds by Use of High-Speed Wind-Tunnel Section Data

Report presenting a tabular method for determining the span load distribution at high Mach numbers by utilizing high-speed airfoil section data. This method, which is also called the generalized method, is an easily applied process of successive approximations by which a general application of the lifting-line theory may be used to determine the span load distribution for wings composed of sections with arbitrary lift curves. An example is provided to show how the method is used.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Boshar, John
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation of Boundary-Layer Control by Suction Slots on an NACA 35-215 Low-Drag Airfoil at High Reynolds Numbers (open access)

Flight Investigation of Boundary-Layer Control by Suction Slots on an NACA 35-215 Low-Drag Airfoil at High Reynolds Numbers

Report presenting an investigation of the effectiveness of suction slots as a means of extending the laminar boundary layer in flight at high Reynolds numbers on an NACA 35-215 airfoil. The results showed that, with a slot spacing of about 5 percent of the chord, the laminar boundary layer could be maintained to or slightly beyond 45 percent of the chord.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Zalovcik, John A.; Wetmore, J. W. & von Doenhoff, Albert E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight investigation of boundary-layer control by suction slots on an NACA 35-215 low-drag airfoil at high Reynolds numbers (open access)

Flight investigation of boundary-layer control by suction slots on an NACA 35-215 low-drag airfoil at high Reynolds numbers

Report presenting an investigation of the effectiveness of suction slots a a means of extending the laminar boundary layer in flight at high Reynolds numbers using an NACA 35-215 airfoil. Tests were made over a range of indicated airspeeds, lift coefficients, and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding boundary-layer control, air-intake distributions, character of the boundary layer, total-intake rate, and profile-drag coefficient are provided.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Zalovcik, John A.; Wetmore, J. W. & von Doenhoff, Albert E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Knock-limited performance of several internal coolants (open access)

Knock-limited performance of several internal coolants

Report presenting the effect of internal cooling on the knock-limited performance of AN-F-28 fuel in a CFR engine with the following internal coolants: water, methyl alcohol-water mixture, ammonia-methyl alcohol-water mixture, monomethyllamine-water mixture, dimethylamine-water mixture, and trimethylamine-water mixture.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Bellman, Donald R. & Evvard, John C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Control-Surface Characteristics: [Part] 18 - A Linked Overhang Aerodynamic Balance (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Control-Surface Characteristics: [Part] 18 - A Linked Overhang Aerodynamic Balance

Report presenting wind-tunnel testing in two-dimensional flow to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of a flap balanced by a large overhang linked to deflect more slowly than the flap. Three lengths of blunt-nose overhang were tested linked to a 0.30-airfoil-chord straight-contour flap on an NACA 66-009 airfoil. Results regarding lift, hinge moment, drag, pitching moment, and practical considerations are provided.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Sears, Richard I. & Liddell, Robert B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Study of the Coating Formed on Nitrided-Steel Piston Rings During Operation in Nitrided-Steel Cylinders (open access)

Experimental Study of the Coating Formed on Nitrided-Steel Piston Rings During Operation in Nitrided-Steel Cylinders

Report presenting a study of nitrided-steel piston rings in nitrided-steel cylinder barrels, which showed material of high reflectivity on their running faces. The structure of the material could not be resolved at a magnification of 1500 diameters. Results regarding the occurrence of coating, thickness of coating, height of coating above the nominal surface, chemical characteristics, physical characteristics, metallurgical change, and additional tests are provided.
Date: March 1944
Creator: Bobrowsky, A. R.; Kittel, J. Howard & Boegli, Charles P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
High Temperature Characteristics of 17 Alloys at 1200 and 1350 Degrees F (open access)

High Temperature Characteristics of 17 Alloys at 1200 and 1350 Degrees F

Report presenting the results of a study of the rupture-test characteristics of 13 wrought and 4 cast alloys which were considered to have promise for service in exhaust gas turbines. The results are given in the forms of a table of information and data, a page of curves, and a page of photomicrographs.
Date: March 1944
Creator: Freeman, J. W.; Rote, F. B. & White, A. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
On the Flow of a Compressible Fluid by the Hodography Method 1: Unification and Extension of Present-Day Results (open access)

On the Flow of a Compressible Fluid by the Hodography Method 1: Unification and Extension of Present-Day Results

Report presenting elementary basic solutions of the equations of motion of a compressible fluid in the hodograph variables are developed and used to provide a basis for comparison in the form of velocity correction formulas, of corresponding compressible and incompressible flows.
Date: March 1944
Creator: Garrick, I. E. & Kaplan, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Shielded Horn Balances and Tabs on a 0.7-Scale Model of XF6F Vertical Tail Surface (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Shielded Horn Balances and Tabs on a 0.7-Scale Model of XF6F Vertical Tail Surface

Results of subject tests indicate the difficulty of obtaining closely balanced rudder surfaces for most tail assemblies with shielded horns and maintaining a near zero rate-of-change of hinge-moment coefficient without an additional balancing device. A comparison is made between shielded and unshielded horn test results. Pressure distribution and tuft tests of flow over different shaped horns showed higher critical speed for medium-taper nosed horn. The trim tab nose shape had little effect on tab test results.
Date: March 1944
Creator: Lowry, John G.; Maloney, James A. & Garner, I. Elizabeth
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Yaw Characteristics of a Single-Engine Airplane Model With Single-Rotating and Dual-Rotating Propellers (open access)

Comparison of Yaw Characteristics of a Single-Engine Airplane Model With Single-Rotating and Dual-Rotating Propellers

Report presenting testing in the pressure tunnel to determine the yaw characteristics of a scale model of a single-engine, fighter-type airplane with six-blade single-rotating and dual-rotating propellers. Force and moment characteristics are presented for several model and power conditions.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Neely, R. H.; Fogarty, L. E. & Alexander, S. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
NACA Investigation of a Jet-Propulsion System Applicable to Flight (open access)

NACA Investigation of a Jet-Propulsion System Applicable to Flight

"Following a brief history of the NACA investigation of jet-propulsion, a discussion is given of the general investigation and analyses leading to the construction of the jet-propulsion ground-test mock-up. The results of burning experiments and of test measurements designed to allow quantitative flight-performance predictions of the system are presented and correlated with calculations. These calculations are then used to determine the performance of the system on the ground and in the air at various speeds and altitudes under various burning conditions. The application of the system to an experimental airplane is described and some performance predictions for this airplane are made" (p. 1).
Date: April 1944
Creator: Brown, Clinton E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oxygen boosting of an aircraft-engine cylinder in conjunction with internal coolants (open access)

Oxygen boosting of an aircraft-engine cylinder in conjunction with internal coolants

Report presenting an investigation to determine the possibility of attaining or approaching critical-altitude power at altitudes considerably higher than the critical as limited by the supercharger by the use of oxygen in conjunction with internal coolants.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Spencer, Robert C.; Jones, Anthony W. & Pfender, John F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary tank tests of an outboard float having the form of a streamline body of revolution fitted with a hydrofoil (open access)

Preliminary tank tests of an outboard float having the form of a streamline body of revolution fitted with a hydrofoil

Report presenting preliminary tests in tank no. 1 to investigate the hydrodynamic qualities of a streamline body of revolution of a fineness ratio of 5.14 with and without a lifting hydrofoil. Results regarding interference, incidence, spray, trimming moment, comparison with a conventional float, and aerodynamic drag are provided.
Date: April 1944
Creator: King, Douglas A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 17: beveled-trailing-edge flaps of 0.20, 0.30, and 0.40 airfoil chord on an NACA 0009 airfoil (open access)

Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 17: beveled-trailing-edge flaps of 0.20, 0.30, and 0.40 airfoil chord on an NACA 0009 airfoil

Report presenting force tests in two-dimensional flow in the 4- by 6-foot vertical tunnel to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of an NACA 0009 airfoil with flaps having chord at 3 locations of the airfoil chord and three degrees of the beveled trailing edges. The results indicated that, with a smooth leading edge, the increased trailing-edge angle on the flaps with sealed gaps decreased the slope of the control-fixed lift curve and the lift effectiveness.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Lockwood, Vernard E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Available Data on Control Surfaces Having Plain-Overhang and Frise Balances (open access)

Analysis of Available Data on Control Surfaces Having Plain-Overhang and Frise Balances

From Introduction: "The present paper deals with control surfaces having plain-overhang and Frise balances."
Date: May 1944
Creator: Purser, Paul E. & Toll, Thomas A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of available data on the effectiveness of ailerons without exposed overhang balance (open access)

Analysis of available data on the effectiveness of ailerons without exposed overhang balance

From Introduction: "As a part of the general lateral-control investigation by the NACA, the large amount of two- and three-dimensional data on the rolling effectiveness of ailerons without exposed overhang balance is collected and analyzed in the present paper."
Date: May 1944
Creator: Crandall, Stewart M. & Swanson, Robert S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Analytical Investigation of the Effects of Elevator-Fabric Distortion on the Longitudinal Stability and Control of an Airplane (open access)

An Analytical Investigation of the Effects of Elevator-Fabric Distortion on the Longitudinal Stability and Control of an Airplane

From Summary: "The results of an analytical investigation to determine the qualitative effects of elevator-fabric distortion on the stick-force characteristics of an airplane are presented. These results indicate that serious alteration of intended stick-force characteristics can be produced by elevator-fabric distortion."
Date: May 1944
Creator: Mathews, Charles W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Estimation of Pressures on Cockpit Canopies, Gun Turrets, Blisters, and Similar Protuberances (open access)

Estimation of Pressures on Cockpit Canopies, Gun Turrets, Blisters, and Similar Protuberances

Report presenting methods for estimating pressure distributions over protuberances such as cockpit canopies, gun turrets, blisters, scoops, and sighting domes. The methods are applied to the estimation of the pressure distributions over spherical segment and faired gun turrets and over the protuberances on the Brewster SB2A-1 airplane. The effects of compressibility, interference, and flow separation are discussed.
Date: May 1944
Creator: Wright, Ray H.
System: The UNT Digital Library