Serial/Series Title

Language

A Flight Investigation of Exhaust-Heat De-Icing (open access)

A Flight Investigation of Exhaust-Heat De-Icing

The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics conducted exhaust-heat de-icing tests in flight to provide data needed in the application of this method. The capacity to extract heat from the exhaust gas for de-icing purposes, the quantity of heat required, and other factors were examined. The results indicate that a wing-heating system employing a spanwise exhaust tube within the leading edge of the wing removed 30 to 35 percent of the heat from exhaust gas entering the wing. Data are given from which the heat required for ice prevention can be calculated. Sample calculations have been made on the basis of existing engine power/wing area ratios to show that sufficient heating can be obtained for ice protection on modern transportation airplanes, provided that uniform distribution of the heat can be secured.
Date: November 1940
Creator: Rodert, Lewis A. & Jones, Alun R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stress Distribution in and Equivalent Width of Flanges of Wide, Thin-Wall Steel Beams (open access)

Stress Distribution in and Equivalent Width of Flanges of Wide, Thin-Wall Steel Beams

"The use of different forms of wide-flange, thin-wall steel beams is becoming increasingly widespread. Part of the information necessary for a national design of such members is the knowledge of the stress distribution in and the equivalent width of the flanges of such beams. This problem is analyzed in this paper on the basis of the theory of plane stress. As a result, tables and curves are given from which the equivalent width of any given beam can be read directly for use in practical design" (p. 1).
Date: November 1940
Creator: Winter, George
System: The UNT Digital Library
Structural Tests of a Stainless Steel Wing Panel by Hydrostatic Loading (open access)

Structural Tests of a Stainless Steel Wing Panel by Hydrostatic Loading

Note presenting testing of a simplified type of all-metal wing construction of 18-8, spot-welded except for skin attachment, by means of hydrostatic loading, the wing being proportioned to permit close representation of typical conditions by means of the waterhead. The results showed the possibility of eliminating almost all of the stiffeners from a stressed-skin wing, the possible reduction of weight in a lightly loaded wing and of substantial cost in the construction of any all-metal wing.
Date: November 1940
Creator: Upson, Ralph H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind tunnel investigation of fuselage stability in yaw with various arrangements of fins (open access)

Wind tunnel investigation of fuselage stability in yaw with various arrangements of fins

"An investigation was made in the 7-by-10 foot wind tunnel to determine the effects of dorsal-type fins and various arrangements of fins on the aerodynamic characteristics of a streamline circular fuselage. Comparative plots of the aerodynamic characteristics of the fuselage alone and the fuselage with various fin arrangements are given to show their effects on coefficients of yawing moment, drag, and lateral force. Results are also given for one case in which a rear fin on a circular fuselage was faired with modeling clay to obtain a fuselage shape with the same side elevation as the fuselage with the unfaired fin but with an elliptical cross section over the rearward portion of the fuselage."
Date: November 1940
Creator: Hoggard, H. Page, Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind tunnel tests of an NACA 23021 airfoil equipped with a slotted extensible and a plain extensible flap (open access)

Wind tunnel tests of an NACA 23021 airfoil equipped with a slotted extensible and a plain extensible flap

"An investigation has been made in the NACA 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of a large chord NACA 23021 airfoil equipped with two arrangements of a completely extended 15 percent chord extensible flap. One of the flaps had a faired juncture, without a gap; the other was provided with a slot between the trailing edge of the airfoil and the nose of the flap. The results showed that the basic airfoil gave the lowest profile-drag coefficients over the low lift range, the airfoil with the plain extensible flap gave the lowest profile-drag coefficients over the moderate lift range, and the airfoil with the slotted extensible flap gave the lowest profile-drag coefficients over the high lift range" (p. 1).
Date: November 1940
Creator: Swanson, Robert S. & Harris, Thomas A.
System: The UNT Digital Library