Monthly Report of the Attorney General of the State of Texas, Volume 2, Number 3, March 1940 (open access)

Monthly Report of the Attorney General of the State of Texas, Volume 2, Number 3, March 1940

Monthly report documenting orders, opinions, and other legal statements issued by the Office of the Attorney General in Texas.
Date: April 1940
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
System: The Portal to Texas History
Annual Report of the Boy Scouts of America: 1939 (open access)

Annual Report of the Boy Scouts of America: 1939

Annual report submitted by the Boy Scouts of America to Congress describing highlights from 1939, activities, finance, honors, service reports, organizational leadership, and other information about scouting programs.
Date: April 1, 1940
Creator: Boy Scouts of America
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Calculated Effect of Various Hydrodynamic and Aerodynamic Factors on the Take-Off of a Large Flying Boat (open access)

The Calculated Effect of Various Hydrodynamic and Aerodynamic Factors on the Take-Off of a Large Flying Boat

Report presents the results of an investigation made to determine the influence of various factors on the take-off performance of a hypothetical large flying boat by means of take-off calculations. The factors varied in the calculations were size of hull (load coefficient), wing setting, trim, deflection of flap, wing loading, aspect ratio, and parasite drag. The take-off times and distances were calculated to the stalling speeds and the performance above these speeds was separately studied to determine piloting technique for optimum take-off.
Date: April 29, 1940
Creator: Olson, R. E. & Allison, J. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of ground effect from tests of a glider in towed flight (open access)

Determination of ground effect from tests of a glider in towed flight

Report presents the results of an investigation made to find the effect of ground on the aerodynamic characteristics of a Franklin PS-2 glider. The lift, the drag, and the angle of attack of the glider in towed flight were determined at several heights from 0.14 to 1.19 span lengths and at various speeds for each height. Two wing arrangements were tested: the plain wing, and the wing with a nearly full-span 30-percent-chord split flap deflected 45 degrees. The experimental results for the plain wing were in good agreement with theoretical values calculated by the method of Wieselsberger for both the angle of attack and the drag coefficient at a height of 0.21 span length; Tani's refinements of the theory had a practically negligible effect on the computed values in this case.
Date: April 8, 1940
Creator: Wetmore, J. W. & Turner, L. I., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Piston temperatures in an air-cooled engine for various operating conditions (open access)

Piston temperatures in an air-cooled engine for various operating conditions

As part of a program for the study of piston cooling, this report presents the results of tests conducted on a single-cylinder, air-cooled, carburetor engine to determine the effect of engine operating conditions on the temperatures at five locations on the piston.
Date: April 6, 1940
Creator: Manganiello, Eugene J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The problem of cooling an air-cooled cylinder on an aircraft engine (open access)

The problem of cooling an air-cooled cylinder on an aircraft engine

An analysis of the cooling problem has been to show by what means the cooling of an air-cooled aircraft engine may be improved. Each means of improving cooling is analyzed on the basis of effectiveness in cooling with respect to power for cooling. The altitude problem is analyzed for both supercharged and unsupercharged engines. The case of ground cooling is also discussed. The heat-transfer process from the hot gases to the cylinder wall is discussed on the basis of the fundamentals of heat transfer and thermodynamics. Adiabatic air-temperature rise at a stagnation point in compressible flow is shown to depend only on the velocity of flow.
Date: April 22, 1940
Creator: Brevoort, M. J. & Joyner, U. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Lead Susceptibility of Fuels and Its Dependence on the Chemical Composition (open access)

The Lead Susceptibility of Fuels and Its Dependence on the Chemical Composition

The fact that by the use of tetraethyl lead a number of otherwise unsuitable fuels could be made to meet engine requirements was not sufficiently appreciated. While use of tetraethyl lead is limited, the addition of special leaded fuels that increase the octane number is a requirement for many fuels. In this connection, the extent to which the action of tetraethyl lead through the addition of knock-resistant hydrocarbons to the base gasoline is influenced, is quite important. To the elucidation of this problem and of the storage stability of leaded fuels, the present report is dedicated.
Date: April 1940
Creator: Widmaier, O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Torsion of Box Beams With One Side Lacking (open access)

The Torsion of Box Beams With One Side Lacking

"The torsion of box beams of rectangular section, the edges of which are strengthened by flanges, and of which one side is lacking, is analyzed by the energy method. The torsional stresses are generally taken up by the bending of the two parallel walls, the rigidity of which is augmented by the third wall. The result was checked experimentally on duralumin and plywood boxes. The torsion recorded was 10 to 30 percent less than that given by the calculation, owing to self-stiffening" (p. 1).
Date: April 1940
Creator: Cambilargiu, E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-Speed Tests of a Model Twin-Engine Low-Wing Transport Airplane (open access)

High-Speed Tests of a Model Twin-Engine Low-Wing Transport Airplane

"Force tests were made of a 1/8-scale model of a twin-engine low-wing transport airplane in the NACA 8-foot high-speed wind tunnel to investigate compressibility and interference effects at speeds up to 450 miles per hour. In addition to tests of the standard arrangement of the model tests were made with several modifications designed to reduce the drag and to increase the critical speed. The results show serious increases in drag at critical speeds below 450 miles per hour due to the occurrence of compressibility burbles on the standard radial-engine cowlings, on sections of the wing as a result of wing-nacelle interference, and on the semi-retracted main landing wheels" (p. 1).
Date: April 1940
Creator: Becker, John V. & Leonard, Lloyd H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A study of unsymmetrical-loading conditions (open access)

A study of unsymmetrical-loading conditions

From Summary: "The force variation along the wing span under combined normal and angular accelerations is considered. Non dimensional curves of section load, shear, and moment are given for: (1) the air load that produces a normal acceleration; (2) the accompanying wing weight and normal inertia loads; (3) aileron and gust air loads that produce angular acceleration; (4) the angular inertia load of the wing. The required aerodynamic load distributions have been obtained by use of wing theory, and the wing inertia distributions are based on an analysis of wing-weight data. Several examples are included to illustrate the effect of wing taper and aileron span on the total shears and moments at any section along the span."
Date: April 1940
Creator: Pearson, Henry A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements and Analysis of the Motion of a Canard Airplane Model in Gusts (open access)

Measurements and Analysis of the Motion of a Canard Airplane Model in Gusts

Report presenting a model of a hypothetical canard airplane, which was designed to be of the same size and general aerodynamic characteristics of a Boeing B-247 airplane in the gust tunnel at one wing loading, one forward speed, one gust velocity, and three gust gradients.
Date: April 1940
Creator: Donely, Philip; Pierce, Harold B. & Pepoon, Philip W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Full-Scale Investigation of the Effect of Several Factors on the Shimmy of Cantering Wheels (open access)

A Full-Scale Investigation of the Effect of Several Factors on the Shimmy of Cantering Wheels

"A full-scale investigation has been conducted to determine the effect of various factors on the shimmy of castering wheels. The factors considered were the geometric arrangement, the tire types, the variations of load, the spindle moment of inertia, and the tire inflation. A comparison of the results of the present investigation with those calculated from existing theory was made" (p. 1).
Date: April 1940
Creator: Howard, Walter B., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library