Duralumin Welding (open access)

Duralumin Welding

Gas and electric welding of duralumin are discussed. Some of the elements that go into determining a successful weld and inspecting for faults are also described.
Date: February 1927
Creator: Nelson, Wm.
System: The UNT Digital Library
On the Mutual Reaction of Wings and Body (open access)

On the Mutual Reaction of Wings and Body

"At the suggestion of Professor Von Karman, I have made a few theoretical investigations of the mutual reaction of the wings and body of an airplane. There was assumed as the basis of my calculations, a strongly idealized body shape, namely, a cylinder extended to infinity at both ends and having its axis parallel to the direction of motion of the airplane. The results are to be regarded as rough approximations for a long airplane body and also for an airship with fins. In my calculations, I have considered only a monoplane in which the axis of the wing is rectilinear" (p. 1).
Date: February 1927
Creator: Lennertz, J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Climbing Efficiency of Aircraft (open access)

Climbing Efficiency of Aircraft

The object of this report was to indicate that we frequently only make use of 50 percent of the maximum brake horsepower of the engine in taking off the ground, that this loss is not inevitable, and that the effort to get engines of low weight per horsepower by boosting revolutions is of very little use to bombers and commercial airplanes.
Date: June 1927
Creator: Walker, C. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drag measurements of two thin wing sections at different index values (open access)

Drag measurements of two thin wing sections at different index values

It is stated that the index value 6000, as found in normal tests of wing sections with a 20 cm chord, falls in the same region where the transition of laminar to turbulent flow takes place on thin flat plates. It is to be expected that slightly cambered, thin wing sections will behave similarly. The following test of two such wing sections were made for the purpose of verifying this supposition.
Date: June 1927
Creator: Ackeret, J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of a Wing With an Auxiliary Upper Part (open access)

Investigation of a Wing With an Auxiliary Upper Part

This report presents experiments in which two parts of the wing were arranged so as to form a biplane, which was subjected to normal three-component measurements, the two parts being placed in various relative positions with respect to the gap a and the stagger b.
Date: June 1927
Creator: Seiferth, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experiments With Three Horizontal Empennages (open access)

Experiments With Three Horizontal Empennages

The main objective of these experiments was to determine how the air forces on the whole empennage are affected by varying the size of the elevator without changing the size of the whole empennage. The secondary objective was to determine how the magnitude of the air forces acting on the elevator (or the elevator moments) are affected by varying the angle of attack of the whole empennage, or of the elevator alone.
Date: July 1927
Creator: Seiferth, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Roughness on Airfoils (open access)

Effects of Roughness on Airfoils

We will here report on the effects of coarsely roughening not only the pressure side but also the suction or upper side of airfoils, as the first group of a larger series of experiments.
Date: September 1927
Creator: Schrenk, O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experiments on airfoils with trailing edge cut away (open access)

Experiments on airfoils with trailing edge cut away

"Airfoils with their trailing edge cut away are often found on aircraft, as the fins on the hulls of flying boats and the central section of the wings for affording better visibility. It was therefore of some interest to discover the effect of such cutaways on the lift and drag and on the position of the center of pressure. For this purpose, systematic experiments were performed on two different airfoils, a symmetrical airfoil and an airfoil of medium thickness, with successive shortenings of their chords" (p. 1).
Date: September 1927
Creator: Ackeret, J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Notes on Gasoline-Engine Development (open access)

Some Notes on Gasoline-Engine Development

Experiments were carried out using a special engine with small glass windows and a stroboscope to record various aspects of engine performance. Valve position, supercharging, and torque recoil were all investigated with this experimental apparatus.
Date: July 1927
Creator: Ricardo, H. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aero Dopes and Varnishes (open access)

Aero Dopes and Varnishes

Report discussing before proceeding to discuss the preparation of dope solutions, it will be necessary to consider some of the essential properties which should be possessed of a dope film, deposited in and on the surface of an aero fabric. The first is that it should tighten the material and second it should withstand weathering.
Date: July 1927
Creator: Britton, H. T. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lindbergh's Flight (open access)

Lindbergh's Flight

Memorandum describing the flights of Charles Lindbergh and some of the calculations that go into the determination of the amount of fuel required, drag, and weight for his trip.
Date: August 1927
Creator: Von Parseval, August
System: The UNT Digital Library
Discussion of the results of the boundary-layer tests of an airfoil fitted with a rotary cylinder (open access)

Discussion of the results of the boundary-layer tests of an airfoil fitted with a rotary cylinder

The results of the velocity measurements in the boundary layer described in NACA-TM 411 are here discussed in greater detail. The measurements made were of the velocity distribution in the vicinity of an airfoil model fitted with a rotary cylinder and were undertaken for the purpose of obtaining a closer insight into the phenomena observed in experimenting with this model.
Date: August 1927
Creator: Wolff, E. B. & Koning, C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Seaplanes floats and hulls. Part 1 (open access)

Seaplanes floats and hulls. Part 1

This part of the report presents characteristics and graphic representations of water resistance. The laws of similarity are discussed as well as the theory of model tests. The test procedures and model tests of other countries are also discussed.
Date: August 1927
Creator: Herrmann, H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Seaplanes floats and hulls. Part 2 (open access)

Seaplanes floats and hulls. Part 2

Different float designs are presented and the investigations are discussed.
Date: September 1927
Creator: Herrmann, H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flap Gear for Airplanes: A New Scheme in Which Variation Is Automatic (open access)

Flap Gear for Airplanes: A New Scheme in Which Variation Is Automatic

A variable flap gear, which would function automatically and require no attention during flight appeared to be an attractive idea even in its early stages of development. The advantages of variable camber are described as well as the designs of these automatic flaps.
Date: April 1927
Creator: Tiltman, A. Hessell
System: The UNT Digital Library
Duralumin and Its Corrosion (open access)

Duralumin and Its Corrosion

The types of corrosion and factors of corrosion of duralumin are investigated. Salt water is the most common of the corroding media with which designers have to contend in using duralumin in aircraft and ships.
Date: April 1927
Creator: Nelson, Wm.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Multiplicity of Solutions in Aerodynamics (open access)

Multiplicity of Solutions in Aerodynamics

"One of the most striking phenomena which accompany the flow of fluids such as air and water about bodies, is that of changes in character. This phenomena is still very little understood. We will first discuss the nature of these changes and then show that pure theory leads to a multiplicity of characters of flow, among which we will endeavor to indicate those bearing some analogy to experimental results" (p. 1).
Date: May 1927
Creator: Dupont, M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air Cooling: An Experimental Method of Evaluating the Cooling Effect of Air Streams on Air-Cooled Cylinders (open access)

Air Cooling: An Experimental Method of Evaluating the Cooling Effect of Air Streams on Air-Cooled Cylinders

In this report is described an experimental method which the writer has evolved for dealing with air-cooled engines, and some of the data obtained by its means. Methods of temperature measurement and cooling are provided.
Date: May 1927
Creator: Alcock, J. F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Impressions of the Paris Aero Show (open access)

Some Impressions of the Paris Aero Show

Memorandum presenting a description of the Paris Aero Show and some of the aircraft that the author observed there. A specific description of some of the designs is provided, as well as some technical drawings of particular elements of these aircraft.
Date: April 1927
Creator: North, J. D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic laboratory at Cuatro Vientos (open access)

Aerodynamic laboratory at Cuatro Vientos

This report presents a description of the design of the Cuatro Vientes wind tunnel.
Date: June 1927
Creator: Caracciolo, Moreno
System: The UNT Digital Library
Training Airplane "Arado SC 1" (open access)

Training Airplane "Arado SC 1"

The Arado SC 1 is a staggered overhung biplane. It was build specifically as a training aircraft. A description of the aircraft design, the flight characteristics, and photos of the aircraft are provided.
Date: September 1927
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Focke Wulf F.19 "Ente" Tail First Airplane (open access)

The Focke Wulf F.19 "Ente" Tail First Airplane

Circular presenting a description of the Focke-Wulf F.19 Ente, which is a tail-first airplane that was the first to fly under proper control. Details regarding the design, construction, controls, power unit, flight characteristics, and photographs are provided.
Date: October 1927
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stinson Commercial Airplane - Type S M-1: A Semicantilever Monoplane (open access)

Stinson Commercial Airplane - Type S M-1: A Semicantilever Monoplane

The Stinson S M-1 seats 5 passengers and a pilot. It is equipped with a Wright Whirlwind Engine. A description of the fuselage, cabin, power plant, gasoline supply, controls, wings, landing gear, lift struts, tail group, characteristics, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: October 1927
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Heinkel Commercial Airplane H.D. 40 (open access)

The Heinkel Commercial Airplane H.D. 40

The H.D. 40 has a compound structure in which metal has been used at stress points. It is powered by one BMW IV 460 H.P. engine.
Date: December 1927
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library