On a Group of Volcanic Rocks from the Tewan Mountains, New Mexico and on the Occurrence of Primary Quartz in Certain Basalts (open access)

On a Group of Volcanic Rocks from the Tewan Mountains, New Mexico and on the Occurrence of Primary Quartz in Certain Basalts

A report about volcanic rocks from the Tewan Mountains which present a series of transitions from acid rhyolite, through audesite, to quite basic basalt.
Date: 1890
Creator: Iddings, Joseph Paxson
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Relations of the Traps of the Newark System in the New Jersey Region (open access)

The Relations of the Traps of the Newark System in the New Jersey Region

From introduction: This contribution is a summary of the more complete results of a systematic study of the relations of the traps of the Newark system in New Jersey and New York
Date: 1890
Creator: Darton, Nelson Horatio
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation Papers: Cambrian (open access)

Correlation Papers: Cambrian

From outline: This work is a review, by one who is working in the Cambrian field, of the work of his predecessors, and of the results they and he have thus far obtained as he interprets them. It thus becomes historical and descriptive, and is a general statement of the principles upon which the correlations have been made in establishing the group.
Date: 1891
Creator: Walcott, Charles Doolittle
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation Papers: Cretaceous (open access)

Correlation Papers: Cretaceous

From outline: The primary object of this bulletin is the presentation of a summary of our present knowledge of the North American Cretaceons and a discussion of the system as it is developed on this continent, discussion of or direct reference to the details of the system as it is developed in other parts of the world being omitted.
Date: 1891
Creator: White, Charles A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation Papers: Eocene (open access)

Correlation Papers: Eocene

From outline: This essay comprises, first, a general discussion of the limitations of the term Eocene as employed in American geology. The two-fold character of the Tertiary (1. Eocene, 2. Neocene) in America is insisted on. After a somewhat extended review of the literature, in which the various opinions upon disputed points are especially considered, a general study of the stratigraphical, paleontological, and topographical characteristics of the Eocene in the various portions of the country is undertaken.
Date: 1891
Creator: Clark, William Bullock
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Late Volcanic Eruption in Northern California and its Peculiar Lava (open access)

A Late Volcanic Eruption in Northern California and its Peculiar Lava

Synopsis: The Lassen Peak, Volcanic Ridge, which connects the northern end of the Sierra Nevada in California with the Coast Range and separates the upper portion of the Sacramento Valley from the great interior basin, is composed chiefly of lavas from many volcanic reuptions.
Date: 1891
Creator: Diller, J. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Record of North American Geology for 1890 (open access)

Record of North American Geology for 1890

A bibliography which includes geologic publications printed in North America and geologic publications about North America for the year 1890.
Date: 1891
Creator: Darton, Nelson Horatio
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stratigraphy of the Bitmuninous Coal Field of Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia (open access)

Stratigraphy of the Bitmuninous Coal Field of Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia

From introduction: This report deals with the Middle and Upper Carboniferous System.
Date: 1891
Creator: White, Israel C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Viscosity of Solids (open access)

The Viscosity of Solids

Preface: This bulletin is a second contribution to the general investigation of the physical contents of rocks, the experiments concerning which follow a general plan devised by Mr. Clarence King.
Date: 1891
Creator: Barus, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey No. 90 (open access)

Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey No. 90

Report describing work done in the division of chemistry and physics during the fiscal year of 1891. It includes summaries with findings for much of the research.
Date: 1892
Creator: Powell, J. W.; Clarke, F. W. & Schneider, E. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Compressibility of Liquids (open access)

The Compressibility of Liquids

A report about certain researches on the thermodynamics of liquids in progress at the laboratory.
Date: 1892
Creator: Barus, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation Papers: Archean and Algonkian (open access)

Correlation Papers: Archean and Algonkian

From outline: This hook is a review of the present state of knowledge of the general structure of the pre-Cambrian rocks of the United States and Canada. The material contained in the historical chapters is of two kinds: Summaries of all articles pertaining to the subject considered, and summaries of the conclusions which appear to be established. The first represents the substance of the literature; the second brings together the important ascertained structural facts, and often times becomes a more or less extended discussion. The final chapter covers the same grounds as the historical chapters for the various pre-Cambrian in general successions proposed by different authors, and also contains a discussion of results and the principles upon which they are based. Within the chapters, individual districts or regions are given separate sections, and the summary of literature for each is arranged in chronological order.
Date: 1892
Creator: Van Hise, Charles Richard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation Papers: Neocene (open access)

Correlation Papers: Neocene

From outline: This paper, after discussing general principles connected with the study and description of the Tertiary or Cenozoic rocks and fossils contained in them, takes up the Neocene deposits of the United States in particular. A chapter is devoted to a summary of what is known in regard to the Neocene of the eastern coast of the United States, each State in geographical order being separately considered, beginning at the north.
Date: 1892
Creator: Dall, William Healey & Harris, Gilbert Dennison
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation Papers: the Newark System (open access)

Correlation Papers: the Newark System

From outline: The aim of this paper is to review the progress of our knowledge concerning a well defined system of rocks on'the Atlantic border, named the Newark system; to summarize the present state of information concerning it, and to discuss the bearing that its study has on principles of correlation.
Date: 1892
Creator: Russell, Israel Cook
System: The UNT Digital Library
Earthquakes in California in 1890 and 1891 (open access)

Earthquakes in California in 1890 and 1891

A paper which records all of the shocks observed or felt on Mount Hamilton, and all of those reported to the Lick Observatory by letter; as well as newspaper reports of such earthquakes as occurred in the state during that year.
Date: 1892
Creator: Holden, Edward Singleton
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Mechanism of Solid Viscosity (open access)

The Mechanism of Solid Viscosity

A report about about the viscosity of solids which have an immediate bearing on the molecular mechanism by which viscous motion in solids is promoted.
Date: 1892
Creator: Barus, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Insects of Special Interest from Florissant, Colorado and Other Points in the Tertiaries of Colorado and Utah (open access)

Some Insects of Special Interest from Florissant, Colorado and Other Points in the Tertiaries of Colorado and Utah

A report about the characteristics of a few Oligocene insects of different orders which, from some peculiarity, have been thought worthy of special study out of serial course.
Date: 1892
Creator: Scudder, Samuel Hubbard
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Volume Thermodynamics of Liquids (open access)

The Volume Thermodynamics of Liquids

From preface: In the following chapters, I have commenced a serious study of the volume thermodynamics of liquids and solids. The work is, as yet, confined to volume, pressure, and temperature. Questions involving entropy and energy are also in active progress, but can not be included in the present bulletin.
Date: 1892
Creator: Barus, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Colorado Formation and its Invertebrate Fauna (open access)

The Colorado Formation and its Invertebrate Fauna

From preface: The following review of one of the Upper Cretaceous faunas as developed in the interior region of the United States has grown out of the study of a collection of fossils found by me in Huerfano park and adjacent localities in southern Colorado. This collection, the greater part of which was obtained during the summer of 1890, proved to be especially interesting because it afforded data for the closer correlation of certain Cretaceous strata in Utah with those east of the mountains, besides adding a considerable number of new species to the fauna of the Colorado formation. Dr. C. A. White, under whose direction the field work was done, generously assigned these fossils to me for study with a view to publishing the results, and I am greatly indebted to his sympathetic aid in every phase of the work.
Date: 1893
Creator: Stanton, Timothy W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Earthquakes in California in 1892 (open access)

Earthquakes in California in 1892

The following report contains all of the shocks observed or felt on Mount Hamilton in 1892, and all those reported to the Lick Observatory by letter, as well as newspaper reports of earthquakes.
Date: 1893
Creator: Perrine, Charles D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Eruptive and Sedimentary Rocks on Pigeon Point, Minnesota, and Their Contact Phenomena (open access)

The Eruptive and Sedimentary Rocks on Pigeon Point, Minnesota, and Their Contact Phenomena

From preface: The preparation of this paper is due to the fact that the eruptive rocks occurring on Pigeon point, Minnesota, may be taken as types of similar eruptives found so widely spread over the Huronian and Keweenawan areas surrounding Lake Superior, and to the peculiar nature of the alteration these have superinduced in the fragmental rocks through which they have broken.
Date: 1893
Creator: Bayley, William Shirley
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Geological Reconnoissance in Central Washington (open access)

A Geological Reconnoissance in Central Washington

From introduction: An examination of the country described in this paper was ordered by the Director of the U. S. Geological Survey at the request of persons interested in the development of the state of Washington, for the purpose of ascertaining how far the geological structure of the arid portion of the state favored the hope of obtaining artesian water for irrigation.
Date: 1893
Creator: Russell, Israel Cook & Knowlton, Frank Hall
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geology of the Big Stone Gap Coal Field of Virginia and Kentucky (open access)

Geology of the Big Stone Gap Coal Field of Virginia and Kentucky

From introduction: In presenting this paper the writer has two objects in view. The first is to add to the general knowledge respecting the geology of this central district [Appalachian coal basin]. The groups determined in this region will be carried over the adjoining territory if they can be distinguished and they afford a type-section of the Coal-measures where they are probably best developed. The results are not put forth as final, but as representing the most probable conclusions from the observed facts.
Date: 1893
Creator: Campbell, Marius R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Glaciation of the Yellowstone Valley, North of the Park (open access)

The Glaciation of the Yellowstone Valley, North of the Park

From outline: The present paper gives a detailed account of the glaciation of the Snowy mountains and of the upper valleys of the Yellowstone, whose deposits show an unusual phase of alpine glaciation. The evidence thus far gathered shows that a large body of ice, originating in the ice sheets of the Yellowstone National Park, pushed northward, filling the upper valleys of the Yellowstone and extending down that stream 36 miles north of the park boundary.
Date: 1893
Creator: Weed, Walter Harvey
System: The UNT Digital Library