COVID19: Mask Misinformation and Social Noise (open access)

COVID19: Mask Misinformation and Social Noise

Disinformation and misinformation are pervasive in unregulated social-media environments, which are used habitually for obtaining news. Fenn et al in 2019 stated that “Given that people tend to share interesting information to maintain social relationships or to manage their impressions, information that receives more likes may subsequently be shared more often” (Fenn, Ramsay, Kantner, Pezdek, & Abed, 2019, p.133) Recent studies also revealed that misinformation from politicians and celebrities has increased in recent years which lead to more engagement on Twitter (Brennen, et al. 2020 ). There has been a lot of misinformation pertaining to COVID-19 masks on Twitter. Due to the misinformation, many people might not believe in the effectiveness of masks. Even though studies have shown the effectiveness of wearing masks in different countries (Lyu and Wehby, 2020). Not wearing masks affects people's health and indirectly increases the spread of COVID-19. Studies of social noise and misinformation cases on social media are needed, specifically focusing on how social noise influences and contributes to the spread of misleading and possibly harmful messages.
Date: December 2020
Creator: Alsaid, Manar; Madali, Nayana Pampapura; Zimmerman, Tara & Hawamdeh, Suliman M.
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of Micro and Pilot Projects, Evaluation of Technologies, and Developing Data/Information Infrastructure (open access)

Development of Micro and Pilot Projects, Evaluation of Technologies, and Developing Data/Information Infrastructure

Successful organizations are continuously looking for better ways to improve efficiency. Knowledge management (KM) in institutions is essentially based on an understanding of knowledge creation and knowledge transfer. At Tarrant County College, we are currently developing a District-wide knowledge management (KM) program. This KM process is implemented via micro pilot projects and processes; and an analysis of current technology, structure, and culture. We carefully try to anticipate challenges we will encounter as the project is executed (geographical distance during a pandemic, cultural barriers, dealing with tacit knowledge…). Next, we carefully begin to create a road map for the KM process including: Establishing objectives, preparing culture change, creating a high-level process, identifying KM/communication/knowledge dissemination gaps, selecting appropriate technology, and deciphering the current status of KM throughout the District. Then, we attempt to implement our KM process via micro pilot projects. We will soon develop methods for evaluating our KM workflow. Our initial results suggest Laserfiche might be able to host 70% of or data and information, however other tools such as ITSM, Microsoft TEAMS, Team Dynamics… will also be needed to host data and information.
Date: December 2020
Creator: Helge, Kris & Alemneh, Daniel Gelaw
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Ontology Approach to Tourism Destinations in  Ethiopia (open access)

An Ontology Approach to Tourism Destinations in Ethiopia

Knowledge is awareness or familiarity gained by experiences of facts, data, and situations. Knowledge management includes techniques and processes to represent, store, search, integrate, and analyze knowledge that is available in digital form. Ontology is a formal explicit specification of a shared conceptualization of a domain of interest and it is a building block of the semantic web and formal description of knowledge. Ontologies capture the structure and knowledge about some domain of interest by describing the concepts in the domain and also the relationships that hold between those concepts. Even though Ethiopia has potential tourist destinations, the country is not benefited from its resources due to misperception about image of the country; lack of promoting the potential tourism resources of the country to the world; problems with sharing, searching and retrieval of tourist information. Thus, the country is forced to accept smaller number of tourists and not getting the benefits it deserves. The objective of this paper is to build ontology for Ethiopian Tourism so that it makes Ethiopian tourism destinations visible to international visitors. We use OWL language implemented in Protégé with other ontology development activities proposed in METHONTOLOGY to build Ethiopian tourism ontology. We also use OWL …
Date: December 2020
Creator: Hussen, Tijani; Beyene, Melkamu & Alemneh, Daniel Gelaw
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Speaker Independent, Continuous Speech Recognizer for  Kafi Noonoo, Afro-Asiatic Language in Ethiopia (open access)

Speaker Independent, Continuous Speech Recognizer for Kafi Noonoo, Afro-Asiatic Language in Ethiopia

This paper will report on a research to develop Speaker Independent, Continuous Speech Recognizer for Kafi Noonoo (Afro-Asiatic language that belongs to North Omotic sub family in Ethiopia) using Hidden Markov Modeling technique. The portable and open source toolkit called Hidden Markov Model (HMM) Toolkit is used to perform the experiment. The development of HMM based Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) requires both text and speech corpus for training and testing the HMM. In order to have a model that incorporates different features of the language, we included the different dialects of Kafi Noonoo in the corpus and then prepared the training and test corpus from the scratch, and after preprocessing we have sampled and performed feature extraction using Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) feature extraction technique.
Date: December 2020
Creator: Asfaw, Zelalem & Alemneh, Daniel Gelaw
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Using Operative Data Governance Roadmaps for Business Process Management Success: The Role of Leadership and the Impact of Information Technology Adoption (open access)

Using Operative Data Governance Roadmaps for Business Process Management Success: The Role of Leadership and the Impact of Information Technology Adoption

The unquestionable demand for data generation and consumption in organizations in this century prompt an increasingly notion of data as a valuable asset, provoking the urgency for reliable analysis and reporting of complex data assets towards a critical business decision making process. Computing languages like SQL, Sequential Query Language, Data Mining and Warehouse, and data visualization tools are some examples of how information technology is being applied to the problem solving strategy related to data governance and management. The objective of this article is to provide an overall framework for effective data governance, through the examination of the hierarchy data-wisdom, that can be applied to business processes improvement and business intelligence approaches. Its purpose is to present roadmaps that will lead to superior management decisions impacting the pipeline and the relationship between leaders, staffs, stakeholders, and the corporate governance in terms of data processing and consumption. This literature review work presents the argument that effective use of information technologies, the consolidation of a learning culture, and the fostering of a technological framework that is insightful and enabler of a responsible and steward data management process have decisive impact in the business processes operations and strategies in which leadership plays a …
Date: December 2020
Creator: Merlo, Tereza Raquel & Makani, Joyline
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wisdom and Veterans: Enhance the Perspective, Experience, and Resilience of the Workforce (open access)

Wisdom and Veterans: Enhance the Perspective, Experience, and Resilience of the Workforce

Wisdom is defined as “a uniquely human quality demonstrated through an ability to apply self-insight, experience, and sound judgment in conjunction with applicable data, information, and knowledge to create a course of action leading to beneficial and productive decisions for both individuals and society” (Allen et al., 2020, p. 159). Using this definition as a foundation, this research explores how veterans use wisdom to enhance the workforce through perspective, experience, and resilience.
Date: December 2020
Creator: Allen, Jeff M., 1968-; Eaves, Tresia D.; Zimmerman, Tara; Rosellini, Amy; Njeri, Millicent & Khader, Malak
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Security and Privacy Issues with Smart Thermostats – A First Look (open access)

Security and Privacy Issues with Smart Thermostats – A First Look

Presentation paper for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This paper uses the Brenda Dervin sense making model to explain human behavior and way of reasoning with making purchasing decisions of smart thermostats.
Date: October 26, 2017
Creator: Awojobi, Abiodun & Chang, Hsia-Ching
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Towards a Dimensional Model for Community Knowledge (open access)

Towards a Dimensional Model for Community Knowledge

Poster paper for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This paper proposes a dimensional model with "aspects of a corpus, such as topic or opinion, as derived star schema dimensions." Focusing on a case study on Twitter the paper demonstrates how the derived dimensions, combined with transactional facts and derived facts can uncover "the collective tacit knowledge in Twitter communities."
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Shakeri, Shadi & Evangelopoulos, Nicholas
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library

The Use of Twitter as a Tool to Predict Opinion Leaders that Influence Public Opinion: Case study of the 2016 United States Presidential Elections

Presentation for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This presentation discusses the use of Twitter as a tool to predict the opinion leaders that influence the general users in relation to the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Alfarhoud, Yousef
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library

Visualizing the Healthcare Tweet-trails: An Information Theoretical Approach

Presentation for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This presentation describes a study comparing the use of paired medical hashtags on Twitter and the statistical structure of the components in the hashtag trails.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Zhang, Yuan & Chang, Hsia-Ching
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library

From User Reviews to Theory Building: An Inductive Approach to Construct Identification Using Text Mining

Presented at the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This poster demonstrates the utility of text analytic for theory building and validation in information science.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Nguyen, Quynh N. & Sidorova, Anna
Object Type: Poster
System: The UNT Digital Library
From user reviews to theory building: an inductive approach to construct identification using text mining (open access)

From user reviews to theory building: an inductive approach to construct identification using text mining

Poster paper for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This paper demonstrates the utility of text analytic for theory building and validation in information science.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Nguyen, Quynh & Sidorova, Anna
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library

Hidden Microphones, Open Collections: The Classification of Unofficial Concert Recordings

Presented at the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This presentation discusses unofficial music records, and how they have been classified and archived.
Date: October 26, 2017
Creator: Berg, Jeremy
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library

Identity Management Analysis: An Empirical Investigation into the State of Library Community's Authority Data Conformance to the New Standard

Presentation for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This presentation presents some results of a content analysis study that explores the state of implementation of the Resource Description and Access (RDA) standard in authority records.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Zavalina, Oksana & Zavalin, Vyacheslav
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library

Information Overload in a Post-Twitter, Fake news, Big Data World

Presentation for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This presentation explores the problem of information overload in terms of how knowledge managers perceive, react, and respond to information overload events.
Date: October 26, 2017
Creator: Senn, Will & Smith, Susan
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Knowledge Creation and Information Sharing through Open Education Resources (open access)

Knowledge Creation and Information Sharing through Open Education Resources

Presentation paper for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This paper proposes a taxonomy for open education resources.
Date: October 26, 2017
Creator: Du, Yunfei
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Learning Analytics and Learning Technologies (open access)

Learning Analytics and Learning Technologies

Presentation paper for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This paper discusses the roles of learning analytics and learning management systems in instructional design.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: McCauley, Kelley & Lin, Lin
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library

Literature overlaps and gaps between the fields of knowledge management and humans resource development

Presentation for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This presentation describes a study of literature on the multidisciplinary processes, models, and theories common to both Knowledge Management and Human Resource Development.
Date: October 26, 2017
Creator: Mayes, Robin; Tamez, Robin & Allen, Jeff M.
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library

Managing Project Teams with Artificial Intelligence

Poster for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This poster explores the use of artificial intelligence in business to improve organizational effectiveness.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Floyd, Schenita A.
Object Type: Poster
System: The UNT Digital Library
Managing Project Teams with Artificial Intelligence (open access)

Managing Project Teams with Artificial Intelligence

Poster paper for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This paper explores the use of artificial intelligence in business to improve organizational effectiveness.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Floyd, Schenita A.
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Providing Access to Scientific Knowledge: Faculty Views on Open Access Publishing as a New Channel of Scholarly Communication (open access)

Providing Access to Scientific Knowledge: Faculty Views on Open Access Publishing as a New Channel of Scholarly Communication

Poster paper for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This paper studies how general faculty members view open access (OA) publishing.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Tmava, Ahmet Meti
Object Type: Paper
System: The UNT Digital Library

Providing Access to Scientific Knowledge: Faculty Views on Open Access Repositories as a New Channel of Scholarly Communication

Presented at the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This poster describes a study of faculty members' perceptions on open access publishing.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Tmava, Ahmet Meti
Object Type: Poster
System: The UNT Digital Library

Documenting Institutional Knowledge Through TRAC Self Audit: Case Study

Presented at the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This presentation explores the Trusted Repository Audit and Checklist through the lens of contextual dimensions within knowledge management, using the case study of the University of North Texas Libraries.
Date: October 26, 2017
Creator: Krahmer, Ana
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library

Facilitating Knowledge Transfer of Data Sharing Practices

Poster for the 2017 International Conference on Knowledge Management. This poster discusses data sharing practices and compliance with open data mandates by using the Nonaka and Takeuchi (1995) knowledge transfer spiral model to understand behaviors and create resources for researchers.
Date: October 25, 2017
Creator: Andrews, Pamela
Object Type: Poster
System: The UNT Digital Library