Children's Mental Health: Problems and Services: Background Paper (open access)

Children's Mental Health: Problems and Services: Background Paper

A background paper by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) over the mental health problems of children and adolescents and the need for appropriateness of mental health services.
Date: December 1986
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reproductive Health Hazards in the Workplace (open access)

Reproductive Health Hazards in the Workplace

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that "reviews current knowledge of hazards and suspected hazards to the reproductive health of American's working men and women and to the health and well-being of their children" (Foreword).
Date: December 1985
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Neonatal intensive care for low birthweight infants: costs and effectiveness (open access)

Neonatal intensive care for low birthweight infants: costs and effectiveness

The purpose of this report is to provide OTA with specific information that can be used in forming general conclusions regarding broader policy issues. The first 19 cases in the Health Technology Case Study Series, for example, were conducted in conjunction with OTA’s overall project on The Implications of Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Medical Technology. By examining the 19 cases as a group and looking for common problems or strengths in the techniques of cost-effectiveness or cost-benefit analysis, OTA was able to better analyze the potential contribution that those techniques might make to the management of medical technology and health care costs and quality.
Date: December 1987
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and certified nurse-midwives: a policy analysis (open access)

Nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and certified nurse-midwives: a policy analysis

A report on the primary purpose of this report is to provide OTA with specific information that can be used in forming general conclusions regarding broader policy issues.
Date: December 1986
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technologies Underlying Weapons of Mass Destruction (open access)

Technologies Underlying Weapons of Mass Destruction

This paper reviews the technical requirements for countries to develop and build nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, along with the systems most capable of delivering these weapons to distant or defended targets: ballistic missiles, combat aircraft, and cruise missiles.
Date: December 1993
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Review of a Protocol for a Study of Reproductive Health Outcomes Among Women Vietnam Veterans (open access)

Review of a Protocol for a Study of Reproductive Health Outcomes Among Women Vietnam Veterans

This report discusses the study that has been proposed as a partial response to the mandate of Public Law 99-272; that law also requires approval from the Director of OTA before any such studies are undertaken, which is the reason for this review. This study is one of three that make up the full VA response to the mandate to look into the health of women Vietnam veterans.
Date: December 1991
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Elementary and Secondary Education for Science and Engineering (open access)

Elementary and Secondary Education for Science and Engineering

Students make many choices over a long period, and choose a career through a complicated process. This process includes formal instruction in mathematics and science, and the opportunity for informal education in museums, science centers, and recreational programs. The influence of family, teachers, peers, and the electronic media can make an enormous difference. This memorandum analyzes these influences. Because education is “all one system, ” policymakers interested in nurturing scientists and engineers must address the educational environment as a totality; changing only one part of the system will not yield the desired result.
Date: December 1988
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The impact of office automation on the quality of work life: policy implications (open access)

The impact of office automation on the quality of work life: policy implications

This report focuses only on policy implication of video display terminals (VDT) usage in the areas of composition and edition/correction. The rest of the paper presents a brief discussion of the problems resulting from VDT adoption and usage in the office workplace, and the policy implications of both primary and instrumental impacts as described earlier.
Date: December 1984
Creator: Ashford, Nicholas A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Beneath the bottom line: agricultural approaches to reduce agrichemical contamination of groundwater, part B management (open access)

Beneath the bottom line: agricultural approaches to reduce agrichemical contamination of groundwater, part B management

This report discusses the assessment of agrichemicals in ground water in the United States in the late 1970's. A series of recommendations are offered in this report to help solve the problems.
Date: December 1990
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
System: The UNT Digital Library
Beneath the bottom line: agricultural approaches to reduce agrichemical contamination of groundwater (open access)

Beneath the bottom line: agricultural approaches to reduce agrichemical contamination of groundwater

This report discusses the agricultural practices that are contributing to the contamination of groundwater, how to develop alternative practices, it outlines major components of the water quality issues, and describes the integrating and coordinating activities of the respective federal agencies.
Date: December 1990
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Assessment of Development and Production Potential of Federal Coal Leases (open access)

An Assessment of Development and Production Potential of Federal Coal Leases

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that assesses the resources of mining activities and coal leases, specifically the "estimation of the likely production from the existing 548 Federal coal leases in the seven major Western coal States" (p. iii).
Date: December 1981
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health Technology Case Study Thirty-one: The Contact Lens Industry: Structure, Competition, and Public Policy (open access)

Health Technology Case Study Thirty-one: The Contact Lens Industry: Structure, Competition, and Public Policy

A study by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that "presents an analysis of the contact lens industry in the United States, emphasizing the role of economics and public policy in shaping past and future development" (p. 3).
Date: December 1984
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health Technology Case Study Thirty-two: The Hemodialysis Equipment and Disposables Industry (open access)

Health Technology Case Study Thirty-two: The Hemodialysis Equipment and Disposables Industry

A case study by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that analyzes the hemodialysis equipment and supplies industry and how it has been shaped by Federal policy.
Date: December 1984
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Human Gene Therapy: Background Paper (open access)

Human Gene Therapy: Background Paper

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that "focuses on the imminent development of human gene therapy, emphasizing early medical applications" (p. iii).
Date: December 1984
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health Technology Case Study Twenty-six: Assistive Devices for Severe Speech Impairments (open access)

Health Technology Case Study Twenty-six: Assistive Devices for Severe Speech Impairments

A case study by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that is "about the revolution in communication aids that has since changed the outlook for this population [nonspeaking population], its accomplishments to date, its promise for the future, and its problems" (p. 3).
Date: December 1983
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
SALYUT: Soviet Steps Toward Permanent Human Presence in Space (open access)

SALYUT: Soviet Steps Toward Permanent Human Presence in Space

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA), which "has undertaken a study of the presence of Soviets in space and their Salyut space stations, in order to provide Congress with an informed view of Soviet capabilities and intentions" (p. iii).
Date: December 1983
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health Technology Case Twenty-five: Technology and Learning Disabilities (open access)

Health Technology Case Twenty-five: Technology and Learning Disabilities

A case study by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that examines different types of technologies that are relevant to learning disabilities.
Date: December 1983
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Africa Tomorrow: Issues in Technology, Agriculture, and U.S. Foreign Aid (open access)

Africa Tomorrow: Issues in Technology, Agriculture, and U.S. Foreign Aid

A technical memorandum by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that discusses the "major issues constraining the development and transfer of sustainable technologies for low-resource food producers" (p. iii).
Date: December 1984
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. Passenger Rail Technologies (open access)

U.S. Passenger Rail Technologies

An assessment by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that examines "the prospects of magnetic levitation (maglev) technologies - ultra-high-speed ground transportation that relies on magnetic suspension instead of conventional steel wheels on rail - and the status of railcar manufacturing industries" (p. ix).
Date: December 1983
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Increased Automobile Fuel Efficiency and Synthetic Fuels: Alternatives for Reducing Oil Imports: Background Paper 3: Environmental Issues of Synthetic Transportation Fuels from Coal (open access)

Increased Automobile Fuel Efficiency and Synthetic Fuels: Alternatives for Reducing Oil Imports: Background Paper 3: Environmental Issues of Synthetic Transportation Fuels from Coal

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that "reviews environmental issues associated with coal liquefaction processes" (p. 1)
Date: December 1982
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technology and Handicapped People: Background Paper 2: Selected Telecommunications Devices for Hearing-Impaired Persons (open access)

Technology and Handicapped People: Background Paper 2: Selected Telecommunications Devices for Hearing-Impaired Persons

A case study by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that looks at the impact of selected telecommunications devices for the hearing-impaired population.
Date: December 1982
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cost Effectiveness of Influenza Vaccination (open access)

Cost Effectiveness of Influenza Vaccination

A study by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that "evaluates influenza vaccination on the basis of another criterion-cost effectiveness"
Date: December 1981
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Assessment of the United States Food and Agricultural Research System (open access)

An Assessment of the United States Food and Agricultural Research System

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that addresses issues of "the roles of the research participants, long-range research priority planning, funding for research, and the organizational structure of the food and agricultural research organizations" as they relate to increasing demands on agricultural resources (p. iii).
Date: December 1981
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Preliminary Assessment of the National Crime Information Center and the Computerized Criminal History System (open access)

A Preliminary Assessment of the National Crime Information Center and the Computerized Criminal History System

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) concerning the growing use of computer and communications technology to the criminal justice system, analyzing possible issues that could arise in the Federal-State system (p. iii).
Date: December 1978
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library