"An experimental investigation of the aerodynamics of a slender cone-cylinder body of revolution was conducted at a Mach number of 3.85 for angles of attack of 0 degree to 10 degrees and a Reynolds number of 3.85x10(exp 6). Boundary-layer measurements at zero angle of attack are compared with the compressible-flow formulations for predicting laminar boundary-layer characteristics. Comparison of experimental pressure and force values with theoretical values showed relatively good agreement for small angles of attack. The measured mean skin-friction coefficients agreed well with theoretical values obtained for laminar flow over cones" (p. 1).

Report presenting a comparison of the transonic aerodynamic characteristics of unswept and 45 degree sweptback wings in the high-speed tunnel and slotted tunnel. The purpose of the investigation was to explore the possibilities and limitations associated with transonic testing of relatively large wings in a rectangular slotted tunnel. Results regarding lift, pitching moments, drag, bending moments, and Schileren photographs are provided.

"A multiple-range potentiometer circuit is described that provides automatic measurement of temperatures or temperature differences with any one of several thermocouple-material pairs. Techniques of automatic reference junction compensation, span adjustment, and zero suppression are described that permit rapid selection of range and wire material, without the necessity for restandardization, by setting of two external tap switches" (p. 1).

A spark energy of 2.13 joules per spark at 1 spark per second produced ignition to an altitude of 50,000 feet at a flight Mach number of 0.6. The minimum power requirements for ignition were obtained from a combination of low spark repetition rates and high spark energy. The altitude-ignition limit was also increased by increasing spark-gap immersion, fuel temperature, inlet-air temperature, and fuel volatility, and by decreasing flight Mach number. The maximum altitude at which flame propagation was accomplished from combusters with spark plugs to combusters without spark plugs to combustors without spark plugs was increased about 5000 feet by increasing fuel volatility.

Report discussing the results of an investigation to determine the stability and control characteristics of a flying model of an unswept-wing vertically rising airplane. Information about stabilization, maneuverability, rolling motions, and landings is provided.

Report presenting an investigation in Langley tank no. 2 to determine the hydrodynamic characteristics of the Consolidated Vultee Skate 7 seaplane with twin hydro-skis suitable for use on water or snow. Results regarding the take-off stability in smooth and rough water, landing stability, spray characteristics, and resistance are provided.

"Turbine-outlet radial temperature distributions of an XJ34-WE-32 turbojet engine were investigated in the altitude wind tunnel at the NACA Lewis laboratory over a range of pressure altitudes, engine-inlet air temperatures and flight Mach numbers at or near rated engine conditions. From blade stress considerations, the turbine-outlet temperature distribution was considered satisfactory at altitudes up to 25,000 feet at corrected engine speeds corresponding to rated speed (12,500 rpm); however, operation at either higher corrected engine speeds or higher altitudes resulted in an inversion of the turbine temperature distribution that was detrimental to turbine life. Installation of a compressor-outlet mixer greatly improved the turbine radial temperature distribution" (p. 1).

Report presenting an investigation to measure the flying qualities of a high-performance personal-owner airplane to investigate the possible causes of instrument flying accidents with that type of aircraft. Testing indicated that the lack of aerodynamic stall warning and rapid roll-off at the stall could contribute to stall-spin accidents with high-performance personal-owner aircraft. Results regarding the handling qualities and the control under instrument flying conditions are provided.

The three papers collected here are: 'The Effect of Nose Shape on the Drag of Bodies of Revolution at Zero Angle of Attack.', 'Base Pressure on Wings and Bodies with Turbulent Boundary Layers', and 'Flow over Inclined Bodies'. The subject of the first paper is the drag of the nose section of bodies of revolution at zero angle of attack. The main object of the second paper is to summarize the prinicpal results of the many wind tunnel and free flight measurements of base pressure on both bodies of revolution and blunt trailing edge airfoils.

Report presenting an investigation of a 1/21-scale model of the Chance Vought F7U-3 airplane in the 20-foot free-spinning tunnel to determine the erect and inverted spin and recovery characteristics for combat loading in the clean condition. Results regarding erect spins, inverted spins, spin-recovery parachutes, and recommended recovery technique are provided.

From Introduction: "The propulsive jet that discharges from the base of a missile body or nacelle may, by interaction with external stream, cause important drag and stability changes. This paper presents some results of recent investigations by the Lewis and Langley laboratories of the jet effect on body end pressures and drag at zero lift."

A flight investigation was made at high subsonic, transonic, and supersonic speeds and at high Reynolds numbers to determine the zero-lift drag of a 1/10-scale model of the Northrop MX-775A missile and a scale model of the missile fuselage. The model of the complete configuration has a 45deg swept wing of aspect ratio 5.5 and a 33deg swept vertical fin. The body model was stabilized by three 45deg swept fins. The-drag-rise Mach number for the model of the complete configuration was approximately 0.96. The drag coefficient based on total wing area was 0.0330 at Mach number 1.39. The drag coefficient of the body model less fin drag was approximately 55 percent that of the complete model at the same Mach number. Addition of the wing to the fuselage apparently resulted in a favorable drag interference near Mach number 1.0.

Review of certain characteristics necessary to determine skin friction and heat transfer on the surfaces of high-speed missiles, including temperature recovery, skin-friction coefficients and heat-transfer coefficients of laminar and turbulent boundary layers, and the position of the transition from laminar to turbulent flow. A comparison is also made between existing flight data and results computed by the boundary-layer momentum-integral method in an attempt to establish design criteria for missiles that are very different from the typical shape.

An experimental investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of a slender, square-based body of revolution was conducted at a Mach number of 3.12 for angles of attack from 0 degree to 10 degrees and for Reynolds numbers from 2 x 10(exp 6) to 15 x 10(exp 6). Boundary-layer measurements at zero angle of attack are compared with several compressible flow formulating for predicting boundary-layer characteristics. Comparison of experimental pressure and force values with theoretical values showed good agreement for low angles of attack. The measured mean skin-friction coefficients agreed well with those predicted by Mangler's transformation for laminar flow over cones.

The permeability characteristics and tensile strength of a porous material developed from stainless-steel corduroy wire cloth for use in transpiration-cooled walls where the primary stresses are in one direction were investigated. The results of this investigation are presented and compared with similar results obtained with porous sintered metal compacts. A much wider range of permeabilities is obtainable with the wire cloth than with the porous metal compacts considered and the ultimate tensile strength in the direction of the primary stresses for porous materials produced from three mesh sizes of wire cloth are from two to three times the ultimate tensile strengths of the porous metal compacts.

Combustion-chamber performance characteristics of a Python turbine-propeller engine were determined from investigation of a complete engine over a range of engine speeds and shaft horsepowers at simulated altitudes. Results indicated the effect of engine operating conditions and altitude on combustion efficiency and combustion-chamber total pressure losses. Performance of this vaporizing type combustion chamber was also compared with several atomizing type combustion chambers.

From Introduction: "The present report gives an analysis of the design point performance of nuclear powered liquid-metal turbojet engines. The effect of varying the assumptions necessary to calculate gross weight and reactor heat release from engine data is presented."

Report presenting an analysis of the nuclear powered liquid-metal turbojet cycle for a wide range of engine operating conditions at a range of flight Mach numbers and altitudes. The method of analysis and working charts are presented to facilitate investigations beyond the scope of this report.

Report presenting an investigation at low speed to determine the lateral-control and hinge-moment characteristics of a 20-percent-chord unsealed partial-span outboard aileron with several plan forms. Results regarding the wing aerodynamic characteristics are also provided.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of deflectable wing-tip ailerons on a sweptback wing in the Langley high-speed tunnel by means of the transonic bump technique. Three ailerons were investigated, one with a basic wing-plan form and two with an extended-tip plan form. Results regarding the longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics, rolling-moment data, control effectiveness, and lift effectiveness are provided.

Report presenting free-fall tests of a wing-body configuration with a 45 degree sweptback cambered and twisted wing of aspect ratio 6 on a fuselage of fineness ratio 12.4. Results regarding the load and pitching moments and load-coefficient distribution are provided.

Report presenting a low-speed investigation in the stability tunnel to determine the lateral control characteristics of a 60 degree triangular wing model equipped with half-delta tip controls with areas of 5, 10, and 15 percent of the wing area. Results regarding lateral control effectiveness, rolling effectiveness, and a comparison of control and effectiveness with theory are provided.

"A comparison of the operating characteristics of 75-millimeter-bore (size 215) cylindrical-roller one-piece inner-race-riding cage-type bearings was made using a laboratory test rig and a turbojet engine. Cooling correlation parameters were determined by means of dimensional analysis, and the generalized results for both the inner- and outer-race bearing operating temperatures are compared for the laboratory test rig and the turbojet engine. Inner- and outer-race cooling-correlation curves were obtained for the turbojet-engine turbine-roller bearing with the same inner- and outer-race correlation parameters and exponents as those determined for the laboratory test-rig bearing" (p. 1).

A preliminary investigation was conducted in quiescent air on a translating cowl technique for improving the take-off performance of a sharp-lip supersonic diffuser. The technique consists of cutting the cowling in a plane normal to its axis and then translating the forepart of the cowling in the forward direction. The leading edge of the fixed portion of the cowling is rounded. Appreciable improved inlet performance was obtained with a cowling translation corresponding to a gap of only 1/4 inlet radius.