Report presenting the results of an investigation to determine the effects of a small jet of air exhausting from the nose of an elliptical body of revolution upon boundary-layer transition and the viscous, pressure, and total drag of the forebody at three body stations at Mach number 1.62. The jet effects on body pressure, pressure variations, boundary-layer transition, and total drag are provided.

Report presenting the use of a simplified method of analysis in order to relate the turbine operations for take-off and cruise at rotative speed. This allows turbine velocity diagrams to consider both take-off and cruising operation. Results regarding the two-stage turbine design and the downstream-stator turbine design are provided.

Report presenting a discussion of the flow mechanism in an afterburner extension to a ramjet engine. An experimental evaluation of the operation of 16-inch ramjet equipped with an afterburner at Mach number 1.8 and 2.0 in the supersonic wind tunnel. The experimental data confirmed the proposed method of afterburner operation.

Report presenting foredrag measurements made at zero angle of attack for a series of fineness ratio 3 nose shapes. The types of noses investigated included theoretically derived minimum drag shapes, hemispherically blunted cones, and other more common profiles. Results regarding hemispherically blunted cones, theoretical minimum drag nose shapes, and comparison of foredrag of all the force models are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of a swept, rectangular, supersonic scoop inlet designed to have low external drag at the design Mach number of 2.7. The inlet was tested with two simulated fuselages with circular and rectangular cross sections. Results regarding shadow photographs, pressure recovery, wedge effects, drag, boundary-layer control, Mach number distribution in diffuser, wedge loads, aspect-ratio effects, and applicability of results are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of several pure hydrocarbon fuels in a single tubular-type combustor in order to determine possible relations between combustor performance and fuel properties. The combustor temperature rise, combustion efficiency, and blow-out limits were determined with five liquid hydrocarbon fuels of high purity over a range of heat input and air-flow rates and at two inlet-air-temperature conditions. Performance parameters were selected to compare with the physical and fundamental combustion properties of the fuel.

Memorandum presenting tensile fatigue tests run on seven turbine-blade alloys at a temperature of 1500 degrees Fahrenheit and a mean stress of 22,000 pounds per square inch with superimposed alternating stresses of 0, 5000, 10,000, and 15,000 pounds per square inch. The same three types of fracture occurring in turbine blades - stress-rupture, stress-rupture followed by fatigue, and fatigue - were obtained in the specimens. Results regarding the effect of alternating stress on mechanism of failure, specimen life, reduction of area of fractured specimens, and effect of specimen shape on life are provided.

Memorandum presenting a comparison between the force data obtained on a wing in air and Freon-12 at a low supersonic Mach number as obtained from the pressure coefficients measured at three spanwise stations on a 45 degree sweptback wing. Results regarding pressure distributions and force and moment conversion factors are provided.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the aerodynamic effects at low speed of several wing leading-edge chord-extensions incorporated on a complete model with a 40 degree sweptback circular-arc wing of aspect ratio 4 and taper ratio 0.50. Testing indicated that the effectiveness of the chord-extension in increasing the stability is mainly dependent on the spanwise inboard-end location of the device. Results regarding the static longitudinal characteristics and effect of chord-extension span and overhang on the lateral-stability parameters are provided.

From Summary: "Results of flight-path computations are presented for launchings from a straight deck and the curved ramp under conditions of insufficient lift at the instant of take-off."

Report presenting tests using the NACA wing-flow method to determine the effect of sweepback angle on the longitudinal characteristics of a scale semispan model of the Bell X-5 variable-sweep airplane at a range of Mach numbers. Lift, drag, and pitching moments were obtained for a range of angles of attack.

Report presenting an investigation of flutter of wings mounted on the after portion of a body free to pitch was made in the flutter research tunnel. Uniform wings of 0 and 45 degrees sweep were tested at various positions rearward of the pitch axis. A low-frequency flutter was observed on the unswept wing, but no flutter was obtained for the swept wings.

Memorandum presenting an investigation in the Lewis laboratory to obtain pressure-drop data for flow of air with no heat addition through mockups of two reactor segments of the proposed GE aircraft reactor. Pressure-drop data were obtained over a range of Reynolds numbers, air inlet Mach numbers, inlet pressure, and ambient air temperatures. The results indicate that the friction factors, corrected for entrance, vena contracta, momentum, and exit losses are considerably higher at high Reynolds number than those reported for turbulent flow in smooth pipes.

Report presenting an investigation to evaluate two methods of decreasing losses of unevaporated fuel from the combustion zone of turbojet-engine combustors. One method had fuel dams on the inner surface of the combustor liner and one had a ceramic coating on the combustor-liner walls. Results regarding the effect of the fuel dams, effect of ceramic coatings, effect of combination of fuel dams and ceramic coatings, and effect of ceramic coating on carbon deposition are provided.

Report presenting the use of a simplified method of analysis in order to estimate the turbine blade-tip speed required to design satisfactory two-stage turbines. The investigation allows for certain conditions for optimal two-stage turbine design to be determined.

Report presenting an investigation of the radiative processes involved in combustion to determine the present role of radiant energy transfer in combustors. The equivalent gray-body emissivity of a hydrocarbon fuel may be increased by use of liquid or solid, soluble or nonsoluble, additives. Results regarding the experimental apparatus and methods, emission characteristics of luminous and nonluminous flames, absorptivity of fuels and of solutions of possible additives, and absorption by slurries are provided.

From Introduction: "The purpose of the present paper is to investigate the effect of two-speed gearing on the take-off efficiency under certain conditions. The present paper gives charts from which the efficiencies can be readily computed for optimum rotational speeds. Also included is a brief discussion of the static thrust of thin propellers, including the effect of camber on the static thrust."

Report presenting an experimental investigation conducted a Mach number of 3.85 to determine the diffuser characteristics of a series of conventional axially symmetric nose inlets on a ramjet in a supersonic wind tunnel. Performance evaluations of single-cone, double-cone, and isentropic diffusers were made in terms of total pressure recovery and mass flow for a range of angles of attack. Results regarding performance of 1-cone inlets, performance of 2-cone inlets, and performance of isentropic inlets are provided.

Report presenting wind-tunnel studies of the wake behind eight types of canard control surfaces of equal span mounted on a missile body at Mach number 1.93. The effect of simulated external rocket boosters on the pressure field was also determined for three control-surface plan forms. The investigation also included the effect of end plates attached to the tips of one of the controls surfaces.

Report presenting an investigation of an axially symmetric spike-type nose inlet suitable for a nacelle power-plant installation in the 8- by 6-foot supersonic tunnel at a range of Mach numbers and angles of attack. The inlet was designed to attain a mass-flow ratio of unity a Mach number 2.0. Results regarding the performance of inlet A and inlet B, which differed based on subsonic diffuser area variation, are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of a series of wings of various plan forms in the high-velocity field of the side-wall reflection plate of the 7- by 10-foot tunnel at a range of angles of attack and Mach numbers. The results indicated that the maximum lift coefficients obtainable increased with increase in sweep angle and decreased with Mach number at the lower subsonic Mach numbers.

Report presenting an experimental investigation at a Mach number of 3.85 in the supersonic wind tunnel to study the flow patterns at the throat of a two-dimensional single-shock diffuser and to evaluate qualitatively several schemes for improving the turning conditions. Schileren observations were made for supercritical inlet operation and conditions of maximum total-pressure recovery.

Report presenting an investigation of the overall performance characteristics of a complete canard-type missile configuration with wing-mounted nacelle engines in the 8- by 6-foot supersonic wind tunnel at a range of Mach numbers. The investigation covered a range of angles of attack, control-surface-deflection angles, and engine mass-flow ratios. Results regarding the overall force and moment evaluation, effect of engines on configuration performance, and effect of variation of engine mass-flow ratio on configuration and inlet performance are provided.

Report presenting an investigation with the dual purpose of determining the effect of two bodies in various positions, symmetrically located from the plane of symmetry, on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing-fuselage model and determining the aerodynamic loads on one of two bodies. Some of the most significant effects were obtained for the direct-mounted tip bodies which gave a large increase in the lift-curve slope of the basic model.