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Accelerations and bottom pressures measured on a B-24D airplane in a ditching test (open access)

Accelerations and bottom pressures measured on a B-24D airplane in a ditching test

From Introduction: "This report presents only that portion of the data from the first ditching which was to be used roughly establish the accelerations experienced by the pilot and the amount of water pressure to which the fuselage structure was subjected during the ditching."
Date: November 1944
Creator: Steiner, Margaret F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Tests of an NACA 66(215)-116, a=0.6 Airfoil With a 0.25c Slotted Flap for the Fleetwings XA-39 Airplane (open access)

Aerodynamic Tests of an NACA 66(215)-116, a=0.6 Airfoil With a 0.25c Slotted Flap for the Fleetwings XA-39 Airplane

Report presenting testing in the two-dimensional low-turbulence tunnels on a 24-inch-chord model of the NACA 66(215)-116 a = 0.6 airfoil with a 0.25-chord slotted flap. The optimum flap pivot positions were found for three different conditions. The conditions were determined from a consideration of the landing, take-off, and strafing requirements of the airplane.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Cahill, Jones F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air and Gas Injection in the Oil Fields of Illinois (open access)

Air and Gas Injection in the Oil Fields of Illinois

Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines on the gas injection methods in the oil fields of Illinois. The results and properties of the injections are presented. This report includes tables, graphs, illustrations, and maps.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Keithly, C. M. & Jennings, Thomas
System: The UNT Digital Library
AWVS Official Monthly Progress Report: Austin Unit, November 1944 (open access)

AWVS Official Monthly Progress Report: Austin Unit, November 1944

Monthly progress report filled out by the Austin chapter of the the American Women's Voluntary Services discussing their news and activities.
Date: 1944-11~
Creator: American Women's Voluntary Services, Inc.
System: The Portal to Texas History
AWVS Secretary's Office Monthly Report: November 1944 (open access)

AWVS Secretary's Office Monthly Report: November 1944

Monthly report from the Public Relations Department to the National Board of Directors for the American Women's Voluntary Services discussing their news and activities including appointing Katharine Beach, Ruth Lewinson and Mrs. William Heys to write the bylaws. The report discusses issues that have been resolved nationally, junior auxiliary training and lists appointments for multiple departments.
Date: November 1944
Creator: American Women's Voluntary Services. Public Relations Department.
System: The Portal to Texas History
Axial Fatigue Tests at Zero Mean Stress of 24S-T Aluminum-Alloy Sheet With and Without a Circular Hole (open access)

Axial Fatigue Tests at Zero Mean Stress of 24S-T Aluminum-Alloy Sheet With and Without a Circular Hole

"Axial fatigue tests were made on 189 coupon specimens of 0.032-inch 24S-T aluminum-alloy sheet and a few supplementary specimens of 0.004-inch sheet. The mean load was zero. The specimens were restrained against lateral buckling by lubricated solid guides described in a previous report on this project. About two-thirds of the 0.032-inch specimens were plain coupons nominally free from stress raisers. The remainder contained a 0.1285-inch drilled hole at the center where the reduced section was 0.5 inch wide" (p. 1).
Date: November 1944
Creator: Brueggeman, W. C.; Mayer, M., Jr. & Smith, W. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bending and Shear Stresses Developed by the Instantaneous Arrest of the Root of a Cantilever Beam With a Mass at Its Tip (open access)

Bending and Shear Stresses Developed by the Instantaneous Arrest of the Root of a Cantilever Beam With a Mass at Its Tip

Report discusses an investigation into the behavior of a cantilever beam in transverse motion with a mass at its tip when the root is suddenly brought to rest. Equations for determining the stresses, deflections, and accelerations that arise in the beam are also provided. This testing can be applied to the shock created in an airplane when landing and the vibrations that result.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Stowell, Elbridge Z.; Schwartz, Edward B.; Houbolt, John C. & Schmieder, Albert K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bending and Shear Stresses Developed by the Instantaneous Arrest of the Root of a Moving Cantilever Beam (open access)

Bending and Shear Stresses Developed by the Instantaneous Arrest of the Root of a Moving Cantilever Beam

Report presenting a theoretical and experimental investigation of the behavior of a cantilever beam in transverse motion when its root is suddenly brought to rest. The results of both types of investigations are compared.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Stowell, Elbridge Z.; Schwartz, Edward B. & Houbolt, John C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Breaking Aircraft-Engine Oil Foams by Use of Electrically Charged Condenser Plates (open access)

Breaking Aircraft-Engine Oil Foams by Use of Electrically Charged Condenser Plates

Report presenting a determination of the effectiveness of a charged condenser for breaking oil foams and to obtain data on which to base the design of such a device for mounting at the oil-tank inlet of an airplane. Results regarding the condenser-plate area and arrangement, wet-plate design, condenser voltage, oil temperature, water in oil, and some safety considerations are provided.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Pinkel, I. Irving
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cascade investigation of buckets for a modern aircraft turbosupercharger (open access)

Cascade investigation of buckets for a modern aircraft turbosupercharger

Report presenting a cascade investigation in two-dimensional flow in the 5-inch cascade tunnel and the 1-inch turbine-element testing apparatus to obtain a satisfactory bucket design for use in a modern aircraft turbosupercharger. Results regarding the root sections, pitch sections, and tip sections are provided.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Kantrowitz, Arthur & Erwin, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation of actual river water analyses with CMX raw water analyses (open access)

Correlation of actual river water analyses with CMX raw water analyses

Data acquired from the sampling of Columbia River water January 11, 1944, is presented. The water was analyzed for temperature, dissolved oxygen, and iron. The results were compared with results from samples attained from selected taps in the C.M.X. building.
Date: November 1, 1944
Creator: Kidder, C. P. & Frank, R. D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ditching tests with a 1/10-size model of the Army A-20A airplane in Langley tank no.2 and on an outdoor catapult (open access)

Ditching tests with a 1/10-size model of the Army A-20A airplane in Langley tank no.2 and on an outdoor catapult

Testing of a dynamically similar model of an Army A-20A airplane to determine the best way to land the airplane in calm and rough water and to determine its probable ditching performance. Results regarding the effect of speed and attitude, effect of flap setting, effect of wind and seaway, effect of simulated damage, effect of sinking speed, effect of propellers, effect of gun blisters, and effect of weight are provided.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Jarvis, George A. & Steiner, Margaret F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Developed Width on Strength of Axially Loaded Curved Sheet Stringer Panels (open access)

Effect of Developed Width on Strength of Axially Loaded Curved Sheet Stringer Panels

Report presenting compression tests on six 24S-T aluminum alloy curved sheet-stringer panels 12 inches in length and 24 inches in width, reinforced by six Zeo stringers spaced 4 inches between centers. The increase in developed width had no significant effect on the strain for buckling of sheet between stringers, the strain for buckling of sheet between rivets, the load carried per sheet bay, or the stress at failure.
Date: November 1944
Creator: McPherson, Albert E.; Fienup, Kenneth L. & Zibritosky, George
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Hinge-Moment Parameters on Elevator Stick Forces in Rapid Maneuvers (open access)

Effect of Hinge-Moment Parameters on Elevator Stick Forces in Rapid Maneuvers

Report presenting an investigation into the importance of stick force as a criterion of longitudinal stability with special reference to transient effects for maneuvers of short duration. The analysis showed that different combinations of elevator parameters which give the same stick force per unit acceleration in turns give widely different force variations during the entries into and recoveries from steady turns and during maneuvers of short duration such as abrupt pull-ups.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Jones, Robert T. & Greenberg, Harry
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Lateral Shift of Center of Gravity on Rudder Deflection Required for Trim (open access)

Effect of Lateral Shift of Center of Gravity on Rudder Deflection Required for Trim

Report discusses the results of testing of rudder deflection for trim at low speeds in the critical wave-off condition. Depending on the lateral center-of-gravity location on the airplane, the useful load in the wings will change and the ability of the rudder to trim the airplane may be greatly improved.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Phillips, W. H.; Crane, H. L. & Hunter, P. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of tilt of the propeller axis on the longitudinal-stability characteristics of single-engine airplanes (open access)

Effect of tilt of the propeller axis on the longitudinal-stability characteristics of single-engine airplanes

Report presenting the results of tests of a model of a single-engine airplane with two different tilts of the propeller axis. The results indicate that on a typical design, a 5 degree downward tilt of the propeller axis will considerably reduce the destabilizing effects of power.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Goett, Harry J. & Delany, Noel K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Estimation of the Internal-Cooling Requirements of an Aircraft-Engine Cylinder When Using Oxygen Boost (open access)

An Estimation of the Internal-Cooling Requirements of an Aircraft-Engine Cylinder When Using Oxygen Boost

Report discusses a method developed to estimate the quantities of internal coolants required to prevent overheating of the aircraft cylinder when oxygen boost is applied. The formula and calculations related to inlet-air pressure, added oxygen, added water, added nitrogen, and total fluid weight are detailed.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Evvard, John C. & Moeckel, W. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Study of the Coating Found on Scuffed Cast-Iron Piston Rings During Operation in Nitrided-Steel Cylinders (open access)

Experimental Study of the Coating Found on Scuffed Cast-Iron Piston Rings During Operation in Nitrided-Steel Cylinders

Report presenting cast-iron piston rings that were run in nitrided-steel cylinder barrels under scuffing conditions and showed a coating material on the scuffed areas. Only a few of the 14 etching reagents that were tried attacked the coating chemically, indicating good corrosion resistance. Results regarding the occurrence of coating, metallurgical characteristics, and chemical characteristics are provided.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Kittel, J. Howard & Vierthaler, Walter A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Verification of the Rudder-Free Stability Theory for an Airplane Model Equipped with Rudders Having Negative Floating Tendency and Negligible Friction (open access)

Experimental Verification of the Rudder-Free Stability Theory for an Airplane Model Equipped with Rudders Having Negative Floating Tendency and Negligible Friction

"An investigation has been made in the Langley free-flight tunnel to obtain an experimental verification of the theoretical rudder-free stability characteristics of an airplane model equipped with conventional rudders having negative floating tendencies and negligible friction. The model used in the tests was equipped with a conventional single vertical tail having rudder area 40 percent of the vertical tail area. The model was tested both in free flight and mounted on a strut that allowed freedom only in yaw" (p. 1).
Date: November 1944
Creator: McKinney, Marion O. & Maggin, Bernard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fairing Compositions for Aircraft Surfaces (open access)

Fairing Compositions for Aircraft Surfaces

Note presenting fairing compositions applied to aircraft surfaces, welds and junctions of metal plates, and rivet depressions to improve the aerodynamic efficiency of the airplane at high speeds. A method is described for formulating fairing compositions which have, within limits, desired coefficients of thermal expansion. Results regarding water-immersion tests, thermal expansion and softening temperature, temperature-cycle tests, and density are provided.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Turner, Philip S.; Doran, Jewel & Reinhart, Frank W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation at High Mach Numbers of Several Methods of Measuring Static Pressure on an Airplane Wing (open access)

Flight Investigation at High Mach Numbers of Several Methods of Measuring Static Pressure on an Airplane Wing

Report discusses an investigation into static pressures in subsonic and supersonic flow over an airplane wing as measured by static-pressure tubes, a static-pressure belt, and orifices flush with the wing surface. The results obtained from the three types of measuring devices and a comparison to theoretical calculations are presented.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Zalovcik, John A. & Daum, Fred L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Frequency of Occurrence of Atmospheric Gusts and of Related Loads on Airplane Structures (open access)

Frequency of Occurrence of Atmospheric Gusts and of Related Loads on Airplane Structures

Report presenting an evaluation of a number of samples of flight acceleration data under a variety of operating conditions to determine the total frequencies and the frequency distribution of atmospheric gusts. The samples include 1748 hours of operation by several airplanes of the domestic airlines of the United States, a Martin M-130 airplane, and a Boeing B-15 airplane. The results indicated that the distribution of gusts within turbulent regions of the earth's atmosphere follows a substantially fixed pattern regardless of the source of the turbine.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Rhode, Richard V. & Donely, Philip
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Behavior of Parallel Two-Dimensional Air Jets (open access)

Investigation of the Behavior of Parallel Two-Dimensional Air Jets

Report presenting an investigation made of the flow downstream from a two-dimensional grid, formed of parallel rods. The two-dimensional character of the flow was insured by end plates normal to the rods and covering the entire flow field. The nature of the flow was determined primarily by means of total-head measurements.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Corrsin, Stanley
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Behavior of Parallel Two-Dimensional Air Jets (open access)

Investigation of the Behavior of Parallel Two-Dimensional Air Jets

Report presenting an investigation of the flow downstream from a two-dimensional grid formed of parallel rods. The nature of the flow was determined primarily by means of total-head measurements. Preliminary tests were made in both the closed-duct and open, two-dimensional configurations, but it was found that the same phenomenon occurred in both cases.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Corrsin, Stanley
System: The UNT Digital Library