Report presenting an investigation to obtain information about the basic aerodynamic characteristics of two vertical-take-off-and-landing jet bomber airplanes, one with a high wing and one with a low wing. Results regarding pitch and sideslip are provided. The high-tail configurations were found to have higher lift-drag ratios for both high- and low-wing models.

An experimental investigation of the effect of angle of attack and inlet corrected air flow on diffuser-discharge total-pressure profiles of inlets located in various circumferential positions on a fuselage was conducted at supersonic speeds. Results indicated that the diffuser total-pressure profiles for a bottom inlet were least affected by angle of attack on distortion level was obtained with a side inlet. Variation in distortion for top inlets with angle of attack was confined to the supercritical range of inlet operation.

Numerous experiments were conducted to determine factors which affect the internal performance of convergent-plug exhaust nozzles. The results of these experiments, which include effects of such things as plug shape, nozzle inlet Mach number, and outer-shell characteristics, provide a basis for optimum desifn from the standpoint of weight and size. The results also show performance penalties which can result when the nozzle is too small.

The override was designed to automatically recover the engine from stall and surge by reducing fuel flow and then increasing fuel flow in a manner to avoid repeated stalls and surges and successfully complete the acceleration. One of two parameters was used to operate the override, tailpipe temperature, or the derivative of compressor-discharge pressure. The override operating with tailpipe temperature recovered the engine from stall and surge. Operating on compressor-discharge-pressure derivative, the override recovered the engine from surge, but failed when stall was encountered.

Memorandum presenting an investigation to determine the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a 35 degree swept-wing fighter airplane with a segmented spoiler-slot deflector lateral control system installed ahead of the conventional ailerons and operated as individual units and as combined segments. The longitudinal characteristics of the airplane and spoiler-slot-deflector effectiveness data were obtained through the complete angle-of-attack range with the ailerons neutral and with the ailerons drooped in conjunction with the normal flaps. Results regarding longitudinal characteristics, spoiler-deflector characteristics, and hinge-moment characteristics are provided.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a 35 degree swept-wing fighter airplane with a segmented spoiler-slot-deflector lateral control system installed ahead of conventional ailerons and operated as both individual units and combined segments. Results regarding longitudinal characteristics, spoiler-deflector characteristics, and hinge-moment characteristics are provided.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of a spoiler-slot-deflector configuration in combination with a trailing-edge 29-percent-chord high-lift flap. The wing has a sweepback of 45 degrees at the quarter-chord line, an aspect ratio of 4, a taper ratio of 0.6, and an NACA 65A006 airfoil. Results are also presented regarding the effect of deflector projection on the aerodynamic characteristics of a spoiler-slot-deflector on the plain wing.

Report presenting a full-scale wind-tunnel investigation to determine whether the effects of blowing high-velocity air over trailing-edge flaps could be adequately correlated by jet momentum over a range of jet velocities. Good correlation of lift with jet momentum was obtained over the range of jet pressure ratios.

Memorandum presenting force and moment characteristics of configurations employing wings of very low aspect ratio as determined for Mach numbers of 1.97 and 3.33. The angle of attack range was from 0 to 17 degrees for Mach number 1.97 and from 0 to 30 degrees for Mach number 3.33. Results regarding experimental force and moment characteristics, comparisons of theoretical and experimental force and moment characteristics, and visual observations of flow over models are provided.

Memorandum presenting force and moment characteristics of configurations employing wings of very low aspect ratio have been determined for Mach numbers of 1.97 and 3.33. The angle-of-attack range was from 0 to 17 degrees for Mach number 1.97 and from 0 to 30 degrees for Mach number 3.33. The results of the investigation indicate that there are distinct aerodynamic advantages to the use of highly swept wings of very low aspect ratio.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of external ribs, or load carrying fences, on the rolling effectiveness and drag on swept wings of two different stiffnesses. The primary effect of adding fences was a decrease in torsional flexibility and an increase in zero-lift rolling effectiveness. The aerodynamic effects on zero-lift rolling effectiveness due to adding fences are negligible.

Memorandum presenting an experimental investigation of the aerodynamic loading on one blade and of a two-blade teetering rotor conducted in forward flight for a tip-speed-ratio range of 0.08 to 0.29 at a disk loading of about 2.4 pounds per square foot and a tip speed of about 480 feet per second. Chordwise loading distributions at five spanwise stations and the variation of section loading and total blade lift with azimuth position are presented. Results regarding the performance data, section aerodynamic loading, spanwise loading distribution, total blade lift, and rotor-disk load distribution are provided.

Report presenting a study of the transonic drag associated with varying the vertical location of the horizontal tail of a representative tail-body combination. Factors which significantly influenced the results were flow separation in the horizontal tail-body juncture, afterbody-tail-interference pressure drag, and a downwash over the horizontal tail which resulted from the boundary conditions of the converging afterbody.

Report presenting tests to determine the flight characteristics of an F-86 airplane equipped with a blowing-type boundary-layer-control installation on the trailing-edge flaps. The effectiveness of the flap was determined in conjunction with slatted leading edges and an inflatable rubber boot on the leading edge. Measurements were made of lift, drag, flow requirements, and computations for take-off, climb, and landing.

"Wind-tunnel tests were conducted to determine the effects of a ventral fin on the static characteristics of a triangular-wing airplane model. Data were obtained for angles of sideslip up to 18 degrees at angles of attack of 0, 6, 12, and 18 degrees at Mach numbers from 0.25 to 0.94. The results of the tests indicated that the ventral fin did not produce as much yawing moment per unit of exposed area at any angle of sideslp as the vertical tail" (p. 1).

"Wind-tunnel tests were conducted to determine the effects of a ventral fin on the static characteristics of a triangular-wing airplane model. Data were obtained for angles of sideslip up to 18 degrees at angles of attack 0, 6, 12, and 18 degrees at Mach numbers from 0.25 to 0.94. The results of the tests indicated that the ventral fin did not produce as much yawing moment per unit of exposed area at any angle of sideslip as the vertical tail" (p. 1).

Report presenting a two-stage air-cooled turbine configuration and its velocity diagrams for use in the design of blade shapes for a set of engine conditions suitable for flight at Mach number 2.5. The method used to determine the velocity diagrams was one in which the turbine frontal areas and rotor hub inlet and outlet velocities were minimized by varying the hub-tip ratio, turbine- to compressor-tip-diameter ratio, and the work split between the first and second stages.

At the design speed of a two-stage counterrotating compressor, an overall average pressure ratio of 4.3 was obtained at a specific weight flow of 27.2 pounds per second per square foot frontal area with an adiabatic efficiency of 0.75. Preliminary tests indicate that a weight-flow mismatching exists between the two rotors that causes the first rotor to operate at less than peak efficiency at design speed. At lower speeds, the first stage was forced to operate in the stalled region in single-stage tests. With the second rotor installed, no periodic rotating stall was observed, although random fluctations of similiar magnitude were noted.

Double-ramp side inlet with combinations of fuselage, ramp, and throat boundary layer removal.

Report presenting an investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of two full-scale supersonic propellers with a 6000-horsepower propeller dynamometer. One propeller had symmetrical NACA 16-series airfoil sections and the other was similar except for a blade-section camber and a slight difference in pitch distribution.

Memorandum presenting an investigation to determine the effect of camber on the drag of a body of revolution. The drag of a straight body of revolution was measured and compared with that of a body that differed only in that its center line was cambered in the form of a parabola. The addition of a small amount of camber was found to cause very little increase in the minimum foredrag of the model tested.

From Summary: "Linearized theory is used to estimate the order of magnitude of the beneficial effects that can be obtained by shaping the body of a wing-body configuration to generate lift indirectly at supersonic speeds. The analysis applies to a class of wing-body configurations which is believed to exhibit the essential features of this type of interference; the body is cylindrical upstream of a wing which has supersonic edges and the parts of the body above and below the wing are each semicircular and of different radii. Calculations are presented for a Mach number of the square root of 2 for a particular family of bodies and a sonic-edge delta wing."

Report presenting an investigation of a model of the Convair B-58 airplane weapons system in the transonic tunnel for a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding drag characteristics, lift-curve slope, and longitudinal stability parameter are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of a model of the Convair B-58 airplane weapons system, including under conditions of long-range subsonic cruise and a supersonic dash. Results regarding drag characteristics, lift-curve slope, and longitudinal stability parameter are provided.