An Experimental Investigation of the Flow Phenomena Over Bodies at High Angles of Attack at a Mach Number of 2.01 (open access)

An Experimental Investigation of the Flow Phenomena Over Bodies at High Angles of Attack at a Mach Number of 2.01

Report presenting an investigation in the supersonic pressure tunnel at Mach number 2.01 to study the wake patterns in the lee of bodies at high angles of attack. The configurations tested consisted of two cylindrical body shapes, one circular and one elliptical in cross section, with a fineness-ratio-3.5 ogival nose and a fineness-ratio-6 conical nose. Results regarding vapor-screen photographs, wake characteristics, wake patterns, wake characteristics, and testing with transition strips are included.
Date: October 27, 1955
Creator: Gapcynski, John P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Statistical measurements of landing contact conditions of the Boeing B-47 airplane (open access)

Statistical measurements of landing contact conditions of the Boeing B-47 airplane

Report presenting a determination of the landing contact conditions of the Boeing B-47 airplane using a specially built motion picture camera. A statistical analysis of the sinking speeds and horizontal speeds was carried out on the photographs.
Date: October 27, 1955
Creator: Kolnick, Joseph J. & Morris, Garland J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Static Longitudinal and Lateral Stability of the Bell X-1A at Supersonic Speeds (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Static Longitudinal and Lateral Stability of the Bell X-1A at Supersonic Speeds

"An investigation to determine the static longitudinal and lateral stability characteristics of a 1/62-scale model of the Bell X-1A has been conducted in the Langley 9-inch supersonic tunnel. tests were made at Mach numbers of 1.62, 1.94, 2.22, 2.40, and 2.62 on the wing-body, wing-body-vertical-tail, and complete configurations. Data are presented for both the body and stability axes. Detailed analysis of the test results is omitted" (p. 1).
Date: October 27, 1955
Creator: Henderson, Arthur, Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of a Three-Stage Transonic Research Axial-Flow Compressor: Aerodynamic Design and Overall Performance (open access)

Investigation of a Three-Stage Transonic Research Axial-Flow Compressor: Aerodynamic Design and Overall Performance

Report discussing an investigation of the performance of a three-stage transonic compressor with high stage pressure ratios to investigate problems encountered when high-pressure-ratio transonic stages are grouped together to form a multistage compressor. Results are presented regarding overall performance in Freon, stage performance, and radial variation in overall stagnation pressure ratio.
Date: October 27, 1955
Creator: Savage, Melvyn & Beatty, Loren A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Theoretical Analysis of a Simple Aerodynamic Device to Improve the Longitudinal Damping of a Cruciform Missile Configuration at Supersonic Speeds (open access)

A Theoretical Analysis of a Simple Aerodynamic Device to Improve the Longitudinal Damping of a Cruciform Missile Configuration at Supersonic Speeds

Memorandum presenting a theoretical analysis of a cruciform missile configuration equipped with floating controls to determine if such controls can be utilized to improve the airframe transient response characteristics.The investigation covers either forward or aft locations of the floating controls at supersonic speeds. The results indicate that a substantial increase in airframe damping can be obtained through a proper selection of hinge-moment coefficients and through the use of a fixed-rate viscous damper attached to the floating-control surfaces.
Date: October 27, 1955
Creator: Clements, James E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight measurements of the vertical-tail loads on the Convair XF-92A delta-wing airplane (open access)

Flight measurements of the vertical-tail loads on the Convair XF-92A delta-wing airplane

Report presenting the aerodynamic loads acting over the vertical tail, which were determined during an investigation of the lateral stability and control characteristics of the Convair XF-92A. Results regarding the vertical-tail panel characteristics, vertical-tail load parameters, and vertical-tail bending and normal-force coefficients are provided.
Date: October 27, 1955
Creator: Johnson, Clinton T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Wing Profile on the Transonic Characteristics of Rectangular and Triangular Wings Having Aspect Ratios of 3: Transonic Bump Technique (open access)

The Effect of Wing Profile on the Transonic Characteristics of Rectangular and Triangular Wings Having Aspect Ratios of 3: Transonic Bump Technique

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effect of wing profile on the transonic aerodynamic characteristics of rectangular and triangular wings with aspect ratios of 3. Five wings were compared over a range of Mach and Reynolds number. Results regarding the rectangular and triangular wings and use of transonic area rule are provided.
Date: October 27, 1954
Creator: Nelson, Warren H. & Frank, Joseph L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of rotation of a NACA 1-series E-type cowling on the internal flow and force characteristics of the cowling at Mach numbers up to 0.84 and at an angle of attack of 0 degrees (open access)

Effect of rotation of a NACA 1-series E-type cowling on the internal flow and force characteristics of the cowling at Mach numbers up to 0.84 and at an angle of attack of 0 degrees

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effect of rotation on the internal flow and force characteristics of an NACA 1-series E-type cowl, designed to operate with a four-blade single-rotation propeller. Results regarding internal-flow characteristics, force characteristics, and velocity distributions are provided.
Date: October 27, 1954
Creator: Sammonds, Robert I. & Reynolds, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation at High Subsonic Speeds to Determine the Rolling-Stability Derivatives of Three Wing-Fuselage Configurations (open access)

Experimental Investigation at High Subsonic Speeds to Determine the Rolling-Stability Derivatives of Three Wing-Fuselage Configurations

Memorandum presenting rolling-stability derivatives for three wing configurations, which were tested on the same fuselage, over a range of Mach numbers and angles of attack. The wings were assorted plan-form configurations of current interest and were not part of a geometrically related series of plan forms. Results regarding basic damping-in-roll results, estimation of rolling derivatives, and estimated effects of Reynolds number are provided.
Date: October 27, 1954
Creator: Sleeman, William C., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Longitudinal Stability Characteristics in Accelerated Maneuvers at Subsonic and Transonic Speeds of the Douglas D-558-II Research Airplane Equipped with a Leading-Edge Wing Chord-Extension (open access)

Longitudinal Stability Characteristics in Accelerated Maneuvers at Subsonic and Transonic Speeds of the Douglas D-558-II Research Airplane Equipped with a Leading-Edge Wing Chord-Extension

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the Douglas D-558-II swept-wing research airplane with various modifications designed to alleviate swept-wing instability and pitch-up. In this study, the airplane was modified to include wing-chord extensions and was flight-tested.
Date: October 27, 1954
Creator: Fischel, Jack & Brunn, Cyril D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Systematic Study of the Effects of Leading-Edge Chord-Extensions on the Low-Speed Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of Three 45 Degree Sweptback Wings (open access)

A Systematic Study of the Effects of Leading-Edge Chord-Extensions on the Low-Speed Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of Three 45 Degree Sweptback Wings

Memorandum presenting an investigation of a low-speed leading-edge chord extension in the 19-foot pressure tunnel. Chord-extensions of various geometric designs were tested on three 45 degree sweptback wings of aspect ratio 5 and taper ratio 0.28 incorporating different airfoil sections. The data indicated that leading-edge chord-extensions could be used to produce large reductions in the longitudinal instability of all three wings tested.
Date: October 27, 1955
Creator: Kelly, H. Neale
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation From High Subsonic to Supersonic Speeds to Determine the Zero-Lift Drag of a Transonic Research Vehicle Having Wings of 45 Degree Sweepback, Aspect Ratio 4, Taper Ratio 0.6, and NACA 65A006 Airfoil Sections (open access)

Flight Investigation From High Subsonic to Supersonic Speeds to Determine the Zero-Lift Drag of a Transonic Research Vehicle Having Wings of 45 Degree Sweepback, Aspect Ratio 4, Taper Ratio 0.6, and NACA 65A006 Airfoil Sections

Report presenting rocket-powered flight tests from high subsonic to supersonic speeds and at high Reynolds numbers to determine the zero-lift drag of a transonic wing-body and body-alone configuration. The configuration tested featured a wing of 45 degree sweepback, aspect ratio 4, taper ratio 0.6, and an NACA 65A006 airfoil section, and a body of fineness ratio of 10 and a frontal area equal to 6.06 percent of the wing-plan-form area.
Date: October 27, 1949
Creator: Katz, Ellis
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation at low speed of the downwash, sidewash, and wake characteristics behind a large-scale triangular wing, including the effects of yaw, full-span trailing-edge flaps, and two leading-edge modifications (open access)

Investigation at low speed of the downwash, sidewash, and wake characteristics behind a large-scale triangular wing, including the effects of yaw, full-span trailing-edge flaps, and two leading-edge modifications

Report presenting an investigation at low speed in the Langley full-scale tunnel of the downwash, sidewash, and wake behind a large-scale 60 degree triangular wing with 10-percent-thick biconvex airfoil sections. Results regarding the air-stream surveys for three different configurations and stability and trim are provided.
Date: October 27, 1952
Creator: Whittle, Edward F., Jr. & Hawes, John G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effects of Camber and Leading-Edge-Flap Deflection on the Pressure Pulsations on Thin Rigid Airfoils at Transonic Speeds (open access)

The Effects of Camber and Leading-Edge-Flap Deflection on the Pressure Pulsations on Thin Rigid Airfoils at Transonic Speeds

Report discussing an investigation into the effects of camber and leading-edge-flap deflection on the pressure pulsations on thin rigid airfoils at a range of Mach numbers. The ideal camber or flap deflection was found to be dependent on Mach number and normal-force coefficient. The results of this testing, which used a 64A006 airfoil, was compared to previous testing using a 65A006 airfoil.
Date: October 27, 1952
Creator: Humphreys, Milton D. & Kent, John D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of the spanwise, chordwise and vertical location of an external store on the aerodynamic characteristics of a 60 degree delta wing at Mach numbers of 1.41, 1.62, and 1.96 (open access)

Effects of the spanwise, chordwise and vertical location of an external store on the aerodynamic characteristics of a 60 degree delta wing at Mach numbers of 1.41, 1.62, and 1.96

Report presenting an investigation in the supersonic blowdown tunnel to determine the effects of external store location on the lift, drag, and pitching-moment characteristics of a 60 degree delta wing at Mach numbers of 1.41, 1.62, and 1.96. Brief comparative tests were also made to determine the effect of changing the sweep of the strut attaching the store to the wing and of changing the chordwise location of the swept strut.
Date: October 27, 1952
Creator: Jacobsen, Carl R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Turbojet combustion efficiency at high altitudes (open access)

Turbojet combustion efficiency at high altitudes

Report presenting research on the single problem of combustion efficiency of turbojet engines at high altitudes. Representative results of investigations with turbojet combustors are presented to analyze trends regarding combustor operating variables, combustor-design variables, and fuel variables.
Date: October 27, 1950
Creator: Olson, Walter T.; Childs, J. Howard & Jonash, Edmund R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Criticality Survey of Hydroxides as Coolant Moderators for Aircraft Nuclear Reactors (open access)

Criticality Survey of Hydroxides as Coolant Moderators for Aircraft Nuclear Reactors

Memorandum presenting a screening of various hydroxides for use in nuclear reactors as possible coolant moderators for operation at temperatures of about 1500 degrees Fahrenheit. The hydroxides that appear stable at a pressure of about 1 atmosphere are those of sodium, potassium, rubidium, lithium, barium, and strontium. Results regarding the core uranium investments and reflector savings are provided.
Date: October 27, 1953
Creator: Bogart, Donald & Soffer, Leonard
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Preliminary Flight Investigation of an Oil-Flow Technique for Air-Flow Visualization (open access)

A Preliminary Flight Investigation of an Oil-Flow Technique for Air-Flow Visualization

Report presenting a preliminary flight investigation to evaluate an oil-flow technique for air-flow visualization. Mixtures of silicone oil and finely powdered graphite particles were spread on a wing panel of a swept-wing jet airplane and photographs were taken of the oil patterns that formed in flight at transonic speeds and on the ground. An interpretation of the photographs is provided.
Date: October 27, 1954
Creator: Johnson, Harold I. & Mungall, Robert G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Method of Estimating the Minimum Size of a Tail or Wing-Tip Parachute for Emergency Spin Recovery of an Airplane (open access)

Method of Estimating the Minimum Size of a Tail or Wing-Tip Parachute for Emergency Spin Recovery of an Airplane

Paper presents a method for estimating the size of a tail or wing-tip parachute required for satisfactory emergency recovery of airplanes during spin demonstrations. The method was developed from an analysis of the results of investigations conducted in the 20-foot free-spinning tunnel with dynamically scaled models of 23 airplanes. Results regarding the conventional airplane, tailless aircraft, and estimation of shock load developed by the opening of the spin-recovery parachute.
Date: October 27, 1948
Creator: Malvestuto, Frank S., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Method of Estimating the Minimum Size of a Tail or Wing-Tip Parachute for Emergency Spin Recovery of an Airplane (open access)

Method of Estimating the Minimum Size of a Tail or Wing-Tip Parachute for Emergency Spin Recovery of an Airplane

Report presenting a method for estimating the size of a tail or wing-tip parachute required for satisfactory emergency recovery of airplanes during spin demonstrations. A comparison of the parachute sizes estimated by the method versus information obtained during experimentation indicated satisfactory agreement. Information about the calculations for a conventional and a tailless airplane is provided.
Date: October 27, 1948
Creator: Malvestuto, Frank S., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical Comparison of Several Methods of Thrust Augmentation for Turbojet Engines (open access)

Theoretical Comparison of Several Methods of Thrust Augmentation for Turbojet Engines

"A theoretical investigation has been made of various methods of thrust augmentation for turbojet engines. The method investigated were tail-pipe burning, water injection at the compressor inlet, a combination of tail-pipe burning and water injection, bleedoff in conjunction with water injection at the compressor inlet, and rocket assist. The effect of ratio of augmented-to-normal total liquid consumption, flight conditions, and design compressor pressure ratio on the augmentation produced by each method were determined" (p. 1).
Date: October 27, 1948
Creator: Hall, Eldon W. & Wilcox, E. Clinton
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drag Measurements on a 1/6-Scale, Finless, Sting-Mounted NACA RM-10 Missile in Flight at Mach Numbers From 1.1 to 4.04 Showing Some Reynolds Number and Heating Effects (open access)

Drag Measurements on a 1/6-Scale, Finless, Sting-Mounted NACA RM-10 Missile in Flight at Mach Numbers From 1.1 to 4.04 Showing Some Reynolds Number and Heating Effects

Report discussing a finless NACA RM-10 missile string-mounted on a parent body to determine the total drag, base drag, and wall temperature at peak Mach number 4.04. The total- and base-drag measurements were well-correlated with wind tunnel results and calculations made by using Love's method. The existence of considerable regions of laminar flow on the body during the flight were observed.
Date: October 27, 1954
Creator: Piland, Robert O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of Performance of Axial-Flow Compressor of XT-46 Turbine-Propeller Engine 2 - Performance of Revised Compressor at Design Equivalent Speed (open access)

Investigation of Performance of Axial-Flow Compressor of XT-46 Turbine-Propeller Engine 2 - Performance of Revised Compressor at Design Equivalent Speed

From Summary: "The compressor from the XT-46 turbine-propeller engine was revised by removing the last two rows of stator blades and by eliminating the interstage leakage paths described in a previous report. With the revised compressor, the flow choking point shifted upstream into the last rotor-blade row but the maximum weight flow was not increased over that of the original compressor. The flow range of the revised compressor was reduced to about two-thirds that obtained with the original compressor. The later stages of the compressor did not produce the design static-pressure increase probably because of excessive boundary-layer build-up in this region. Measurements obtained in the ninth-stage stator showed that the performance up to this station was promising but that the last three stages of the compressor were limiting the useful operating range of the preceding stages. Some modifications in flow-passage geometry and blade settings are believed to be necessary, however, before any major improvements in over-all compressor performance can be obtained."
Date: October 27, 1950
Creator: Creagh, John W. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Performance Data on Westinghouse Electronic Power Regulator Operating on J34-WE-32 Turbojet Engine in Altitude Wind Tunnel (open access)

Preliminary Performance Data on Westinghouse Electronic Power Regulator Operating on J34-WE-32 Turbojet Engine in Altitude Wind Tunnel

"The behavior of the Westinghouse electronic power regulator operating on a J34-WE-32 turbojet engine was investigated in the NACA Lewis altitude wind tunnel at the request of the Bureau of Aeronautics, Department of the Navy. The object of the program was to determine the, steady-state stability and transient characteristics of the engine under control at various altitudes and ram pressure ratios, without afterburning. Recordings of the response of the following parameters to step changes in power lever position throughout the available operating range of the engine were obtained; ram pressure ratio, compressor-discharge pressure, exhaust-nozzle area, engine speed, turbine-outlet temperature, fuel-valve position, jet thrust, air flow, turbine-discharge pressure, fuel flow, throttle position, and boost-pump pressure" (p. 1).
Date: October 27, 1950
Creator: Ketchum, James R.; Blivas, Darnold & Pack, George J.
System: The UNT Digital Library