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Driver's License Security: Federal Leadership Needed to Address Remaining Vulnerabilities (open access)

Driver's License Security: Federal Leadership Needed to Address Remaining Vulnerabilities

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "To verify license applicants' identity, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have procedures that may detect counterfeit documents. For example, all states are now verifying key personal information, such as Social Security numbers (SSN) through online queries to a Social Security Administration (SSA) database, a significant increase from about a decade ago. This effort helps ensure that the identity information presented belongs to a valid identity and also is not associated with a deceased person. Additionally, most states verify non-citizen applicants' immigration documents with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to ensure these individuals have lawful status in the United States. Many states are also using facial recognition techniques to better detect attempts to obtain a license under another's identity. While most states have taken steps required by the REAL ID Act of 2005 (Act), officials in some states indicated that they may not comply with certain provisions--such as re-verifying SSNs for license renewals--because of state laws or concerns that these requirements are unnecessary and burdensome."
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Status of Open World Exchange Program's Efforts to Strengthen Financial Management and Performance Measurement (open access)

Status of Open World Exchange Program's Efforts to Strengthen Financial Management and Performance Measurement

Correspondence issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Since our 2004 report, Open World has taken a number of steps to address our recommendations on financial management controls, and has also generally followed leading financial management practices. For example, to address our recommendations, Open World (1) contracted with an independent public accountant to perform an assessment of its ability to be audited; (2) developed Financial Procedures and Directives guidance that covers key activities such as grants; (3) developed the Grant Procedures document, which enhanced accountability for its grantees; (4) submitted its financial statements to an annual financial statement audit since fiscal year 2005, resulting in clean audit opinions since fiscal year 2006; (5) established an audit committee, comprised of independent members that have financial and programmatic knowledge, which also reviews management's annual assessment of its internal controls; and (6) developed guidelines for grantees to calculate and report the estimated value of U.S. volunteers' contributed services, and also disclosed this value as part of its annual budget justification. Open World's financial management controls also generally followed leading practices for financial accountability. For example, Open World (1) developed appropriate policies, procedures, techniques, and mechanisms with respect to each …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Military Readiness: Navy Needs to Assess Risks to Its Strategy to Improve Ship Readiness (open access)

Military Readiness: Navy Needs to Assess Risks to Its Strategy to Improve Ship Readiness

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Recent data show variations in the material readiness of different types of ships, but do not reveal any clear trends of improvement or decline for the period from 2008 to 2012. The Navy uses a variety of means to collect, analyze, and track the material readiness of its surface combatant and amphibious warfare ships. Three data sources the Navy uses to provide information on the material readiness of ships are: casualty reports, which reflect equipment malfunctions; Defense Readiness Reporting System-Navy (DRRS-N) reports; and Board of Inspection and Survey (INSURV) material inspection reports. These data sources can be viewed as complementary, together providing data on both the current and life cycle material readiness of the surface force. INSURV and casualty report data show that the material readiness of amphibious warfare ships is lower than that of frigates and destroyers. However, there is no clear upward or downward trend in material readiness across the entire Navy surface combatant and amphibious warfare ships. From 2010 to March 2012, INSURV data indicated a slight improvement in the material readiness of the surface combatant and amphibious warfare fleet, but over that …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Homeland Security: DHS Requires More Disciplined Investment Management to Help Meet Mission Needs (open access)

Homeland Security: DHS Requires More Disciplined Investment Management to Help Meet Mission Needs

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In summary, we found that 68 of the 71 programs that responded to our survey reported that they experienced funding instability, faced workforce shortfalls, or that their planned capabilities changed after initiation. Most respondentsreported a combination of these challenges. We have previously reported that these challenges increase the likelihood acquisition programs will cost more and take longer to deliver capabilities than expected. Although DHS largely does not have reliable cost estimates and realistic schedules to accurately measure program performance, we used our survey results, cost information DHS provided to Congress, and an internal DHS review to identify 42 programs that experienced cost growth, schedule slips, or both. Further, using DHS's future-years funding plans - which aggregate funding levels to produce total project costs - we gained insight into the magnitude of the cost growth for 16 of the 42 programs. The total project costs for these 16 programs increased from $19.7 billion in 2008 to $52.2 billion in 2011, an aggregate increase of 166 percent."
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Medicare Private Health Plans: Selected Current Issues (open access)

Medicare Private Health Plans: Selected Current Issues

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In March 2012, GAO issued a report on the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS) Medicare Advantage (MA) quality bonus payment demonstration—a demonstration CMS initiated rather than implementing the quality bonus program established under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). Compared to the PPACA quality bonus program, CMS’s demonstration increases the number of plans eligible for a bonus, enlarges the size of payments for some plans, and accelerates payment phase-in. CMS stated that the demonstration’s research goal is to test whether scaling bonus payments to quality scores MA plans receive increases the speed and degree of annual quality improvements for plans compared with what would have occurred under PPACA. GAO reported that CMS’s Office of the Actuary estimated that the demonstration would cost $8.35 billion over 10 years—an amount greater than the combined budgetary impact of all Medicare demonstrations conducted since 1995. In addition, GAO also found several shortcomings of the demonstration design that preclude a credible evaluation of its effectiveness in achieving CMS’s stated research goal. In July 2012, GAO sent a letter to the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS), the head …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy (open access)

Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy

Report that covers concerns and issues relating to governance, elections, election fraud/nepotism, human rights, and Afghan culture in Afghanistan. It discusses the pros and cons of U.S.A. intervention in the shaping of these endeavors.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Katzman, Kenneth
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 406, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 406, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 37, Number 38, Pages 7327-7532, September 21, 2012 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 37, Number 38, Pages 7327-7532, September 21, 2012

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Scene: North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 100, No. 4, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012 (open access)

Scene: North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 100, No. 4, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012

Weekly magazine edition of the daily student newspaper from the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Crystalline Ceramic Waste Forms: Report Detailing Data Collection In Support Of Potential FY13 Pilot Scale Melter Test (open access)

Crystalline Ceramic Waste Forms: Report Detailing Data Collection In Support Of Potential FY13 Pilot Scale Melter Test

The research conducted in this work package is aimed at taking advantage of the long term thermodynamic stability of crystalline ceramics to create more durable waste forms (as compared to high level waste glass) in order to reduce the reliance on engineered and natural barrier systems. Durable ceramic waste forms that incorporate a wide range of radionuclides have the potential to broaden the available disposal options and to lower the storage and disposal costs associated with advanced fuel cycles. Assemblages of several titanate phases have been successfully demonstrated to incorporate radioactive waste elements, and the multiphase nature of these materials allows them to accommodate variation in the waste composition. Recent work has shown that they can be successfully produced from a melting and crystallization process. The objective of this report is to summarize the data collection in support of future melter demonstration testing for crystalline ceramic waste forms. The waste stream used as the basis for the development and testing is a combination of the projected Cs/Sr separated stream, the Trivalent Actinide - Lanthanide Separation by Phosphorous reagent Extraction from Aqueous Komplexes (TALSPEAK) waste stream consisting of lanthanide fission products, the transition metal fission product waste stream resulting from the …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Brinkman, K. S.; Amoroso, J.; Marra, J. C. & Fox, K. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Compact, Inexpensive, Safe, and Rapidly Refuelable Hydrogen Storage in Cryogenic Pressure Vessels (open access)

Compact, Inexpensive, Safe, and Rapidly Refuelable Hydrogen Storage in Cryogenic Pressure Vessels

None
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Aceves, S. M.; Petitpas, G.; Espinosa-Loza, F.; Matthews, M. J. & Ledesma-Orozco, E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Systems level investigation of uranium response and regulation by Caulobacter crescentus (open access)

Systems level investigation of uranium response and regulation by Caulobacter crescentus

None
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Jiao, Y.; Cho, M. & Ma, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Parameterization and Analysis of 3-D Solar Radiative Transfer in Clouds: Final Report (open access)

Parameterization and Analysis of 3-D Solar Radiative Transfer in Clouds: Final Report

This document reports on the research that we have done over the course of our two-year project. The report also covers the research done on this project during a 1 year no-cost extension of the grant. Our work has had two main, inter-related thrusts: The first thrust was to characterize the response of stratocumulus cloud structure and dynamics to systematic changes in cloud infrared radiative cooling and solar heating using one-dimensional radiative transfer models. The second was to couple a three-dimensional (3-D) solar radiative transfer model to the Large Eddy Simulation (LES) model that we use to simulate stratocumulus. The purpose of the studies with 3-D radiative transfer was to examine the possible influences of 3-D photon transport on the structure, evolution, and radiative properties of stratocumulus. While 3-D radiative transport has been examined in static cloud environments, few studies have attempted to examine whether the 3-D nature of radiative absorption and emission influence the structure and evolution of stratocumulus. We undertook this dual approach because only a small number of LES simulations with the 3-D radiative transfer model are possible due to the high computational costs. Consequently, LES simulations with a 1-D radiative transfer solver were used in order …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Harrington, Jerry Y.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of an ASIC for Dual Mirror Telescopes of the Cherenkov Telescope Array (open access)

Development of an ASIC for Dual Mirror Telescopes of the Cherenkov Telescope Array

None
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Martinez, Manel; Vandenbroucke, Justin; Bechtol, Keith; Funk, Stefan; Okumura, Akira; Tajima, Hiro et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
ITER Diagnostic First Wal (open access)

ITER Diagnostic First Wal

The ITER Diagnostic Division is responsible for designing and procuring the First Wall Blankets that are mounted on the vacuum vessel port plugs at both the upper and equatorial levels This paper will discuss the effects of the diagnostic aperture shape and configuration on the coolant circuit design. The DFW design is driven in large part by the need to conform the coolant arrangement to a wide variety of diagnostic apertures combined with the more severe heating conditions at the surface facing the plasma, the first wall. At the first wall, a radiant heat flux of 35W/cm2 combines with approximate peak volumetric heating rates of 8W/cm3 (equatorial ports) and 5W/cm3 (upper ports). Here at the FW, a fast thermal response is desirable and leads to a thin element between the heat flux and coolant. This requirement is opposed by the wish for a thicker FW element to accommodate surface erosion and other off-normal plasma events.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: G. Douglas Loesser, et. al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
DOE Workshop; Pan-Gass Conference on the Representation of Atmospheric Processes in Weather and Climate Models (open access)

DOE Workshop; Pan-Gass Conference on the Representation of Atmospheric Processes in Weather and Climate Models

This is the first meeting of the whole new GEWEX (Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment) Atmospheric System Study (GASS) project that has been formed from the merger of the GEWEX Cloud System Study (GCSS) Project and the GEWEX Atmospheric Boundary Layer Studies (GABLS). As such, this meeting will play a major role in energizing GEWEX work in the area of atmospheric parameterizations of clouds, convection, stable boundary layers, and aerosol-cloud interactions for the numerical models used for weather and climate projections at both global and regional scales. The representation of these processes in models is crucial to GEWEX goals of improved prediction of the energy and water cycles at both weather and climate timescales. This proposal seeks funds to be used to cover incidental and travel expenses for U.S.-based graduate students and early career scientists (i.e., within 5 years of receiving their highest degree). We anticipate using DOE funding to support 5-10 people. We will advertise the availability of these funds by providing a box to check for interested participants on the online workshop registration form. We will also send a note to our participants' mailing lists reminding them that the funds are available and asking senior scientists to …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Morrison, PI Hugh
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 407, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 407, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Carbon Turnover in Water-Soluble Protein of the Adult Human Lens (open access)

Carbon Turnover in Water-Soluble Protein of the Adult Human Lens

None
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Stewart, D. N.; Lango, J.; Nambiar, K. P.; Falso, M. S.; FitzGerald, P. G.; Rocke, D. M. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 212, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012 (open access)

Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 212, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012

Daily newspaper from Sweetwater, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Newspaper clipping about Donald Baker and Baker v. Wade]

Photograph of a newspaper clipping about Donald Baker and the Baker v. Wade trial, which challenged the legality of Texas's anti-sodomy law as detailed in the Penal Code, section 21.06.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: University of North Texas. Libraries.
Object Type: Image
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 56, No. 45, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012 (open access)

Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 56, No. 45, Ed. 1 Friday, September 21, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Dell City, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Stuart, Andrew
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
HVAC & Building Management Control System Energy Efficiency Replacements (open access)

HVAC & Building Management Control System Energy Efficiency Replacements

The project objective was the replacement of an aging, un-repairable HVAC system which has grown inefficient and a huge energy consumer with low energy and efficient HVAC units, and installation of energy efficient building control technologies at City's YMCA Community Center.
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Hernandez, Adriana
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Remote Monitoring of the Structural Health of Hydrokinetic Composite Turbine Blades (open access)

Remote Monitoring of the Structural Health of Hydrokinetic Composite Turbine Blades

A health monitoring approach is investigated for hydrokinetic turbine blade applications. In-service monitoring is critical due to the difficult environment for blade inspection and the cost of inspection downtime. Composite blade designs have advantages that include long life in marine environments and great control over mechanical properties. Experimental strain characteristics are determined for static loads and free-vibration loads. These experiments are designed to simulate the dynamic characteristics of hydrokinetic turbine blades. Carbon/epoxy symmetric composite laminates are manufactured using an autoclave process. Four-layer composite beams, eight-layer composite beams, and two-dimensional eight-layer composite blades are instrumented for strain. Experimental results for strain measurements from electrical resistance gages are validated with theoretical characteristics obtained from in-house finite-element analysis for all sample cases. These preliminary tests on the composite samples show good correlation between experimental and finite-element strain results. A health monitoring system is proposed in which damage to a composite structure, e.g. delamination and fiber breakage, causes changes in the strain signature behavior. The system is based on embedded strain sensors and embedded motes in which strain information is demodulated for wireless transmission. In-service monitoring is critical due to the difficult environment for blade inspection and the cost of inspection downtime. Composite blade …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Chandrashekhara, J.L. Rovey K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
FINAL REPORT FOR INDEPENDENT CONFIRMATORY SURVEY SUMMARY AND RESULTS FOR THE HEMATITE DECOMMISSIONING PROJECT, FESTUS, MISSOURI (open access)

FINAL REPORT FOR INDEPENDENT CONFIRMATORY SURVEY SUMMARY AND RESULTS FOR THE HEMATITE DECOMMISSIONING PROJECT, FESTUS, MISSOURI

ORAU conducted confirmatory surveys of the Hematite site during the period of June 12 through June 13, 2012. The survey activities included in-process inspections, document review, walkover surveys, sampling activities, and laboratory analysis of split samples. WEC was forthcoming with information relating to practices, procedures, and surface scan results. Scans performed by the WEC technician were extremely thorough and methodical. The WEC and ORAU technicians identified the same areas of elevated activity with comparable detector responses. WEC sampling of re-use soils, waste soils, sediments, and groundwater were conducted under ORAU observation. The sampling efforts observed by ORAU were performed in accordance with site-specific procedures and in a manner sufficient to provide quality supporting data. Three observations were made during groundwater sampling activities. First, the water level indicator was re-used without submitting rinse blank. Second, bubbles created during tubing extraction could indicate the presence of volatilized organic compounds. Third, samplers did not use a photo ionization detector prior to sample collection to indicate the presence of volatile organic vapors. Results of split samples indicated a high level of comparability between the WEC and ORAU/ORISE radiological laboratories. Analytical practices and procedures appear to be sufficient in providing quality radiochemical data. All concentrations …
Date: September 21, 2012
Creator: Bailey, Erika N. & Lee, Jason D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library