Effect of turbulence in wind-tunnel measurements (open access)

Effect of turbulence in wind-tunnel measurements

This paper gives some quantitative measurements of wind tunnel turbulence and its effect on the air resistance of spheres and airship models, measurements made possible by the hot wire anemometer and associated apparatus in its original form was described in Technical Report no. 320 and some modifications are presented in an appendix to the present paper. One important result of the investigation is a curve by means of which measurements of the air resistance of spheres can be interpreted to give the turbulence quantitatively. Another is the definite proof that the discrepancies in the results on the N. P. L. Standard airship models are due mainly to differences in the turbulences of the wind tunnels in which the tests were made.
Date: August 20, 1929
Creator: Dryden, H. L. & Kuethe, A. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Buckling Tests of Light-Metal Tubes (open access)

Buckling Tests of Light-Metal Tubes

Report presenting an attempt to determine mathematically the buckling-strength curves of various centrally loaded light-metal tubes which exhibit conspicuous differences of behavior under compressive loads. For this purpose, Von Karman's method is used after adapting it to special conditions.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Schroeder, August
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Canadian Gypsum Industry (open access)

The Canadian Gypsum Industry

From introduction: The production of gypsum is one of the oldest industries in Canada, and in point of gypsum output Canada ranks third among the countries of the world. Gypsum was discovered in the Maritime Provinces at a very early date, but there is no authentic record..of production until about 1822, when gypsum was mined on a small scale in Ontario. Since.then the production has grown slowly but steadily to more than a million tons. In 1928 the output was 1,205,846 short tons, valued at $3,622,007.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Santmyers, R. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Formation of Ice Upon Airplanes in Flight (open access)

The Formation of Ice Upon Airplanes in Flight

This report describes the atmospheric conditions under which ice is formed upon the exposed parts of airplanes in flight. It identifies the formation found under different conditions, and describes some studies of preventative means.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Carroll, Thomas & McAvoy, William H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The "K 47" of the A.B. Flygindustri: An Armored Pursuit Monoplane (open access)

The "K 47" of the A.B. Flygindustri: An Armored Pursuit Monoplane

Circular presenting a description of the K 47 airplane, which is a two-seat aircraft created by the A.B. Flygindustri in Sweden. A description of the construction, design, interior, performance, visibility, wings, fuselage, controls, landing gear, engines, weapons, characteristics, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Schulz, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lautal as a Material for Airplane Construction (open access)

Lautal as a Material for Airplane Construction

Lautal is a refinable aluminum alloy which, unlike duralumin, contains no magnesium. According to the statements of the Lauta Works, lautal contains: aluminum, 94%; copper, 4%; silicon, 2%. The use of lautal as a construction material is discussed in relation to specific weight, production methods, and riveting tests.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Brenner, Paul
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metal Construction Development Part 1: General, Strip Metal Construction - Fuselage (open access)

Metal Construction Development Part 1: General, Strip Metal Construction - Fuselage

Memorandum presenting a general overview of aircraft constructed from metal and fuselages constructed from strip metal.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Pollard, H. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metal Construction Development Part 2: Strip Metal Construction - Wing Spars (open access)

Metal Construction Development Part 2: Strip Metal Construction - Wing Spars

Memorandum describing the use of wing spars in metal aircraft. An overview of different types of spurs and testing of the spurs in aircraft are provided.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Pollard, H. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metal Construction Development Part 3: Strip Metal Construction - Wing Ribs (open access)

Metal Construction Development Part 3: Strip Metal Construction - Wing Ribs

Strip metal construction of wing spars are presented as well as workshop practices.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Pollard, H. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Parnall "Pipit" (British): A Single-Seat Ship's Fighter (open access)

The Parnall "Pipit" (British): A Single-Seat Ship's Fighter

The Parnall Pipit is a single-seat ships fighter equipped with a Rolls Royce "F" type engine and armed with two synchronized Vickers guns. It can also be configured to carry bombs under the wings.
Date: August 1929
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sphere Drag Tests in the Variable Density Wind Tunnel (open access)

Sphere Drag Tests in the Variable Density Wind Tunnel

The air forces on a twenty-centimeter sphere were measured after it had been rebuilt as an open throat type. The results from tests made at widely different densities and airspeeds and also on a smaller sphere are given. The conclusions are that approximately the same drag coefficient is obtained at a given value of the Reynolds number irrespective of what combination of the variables is used to obtain that value and that the turbulence of the air stream at the test section, as measured by the critical Reynolds number of a sphere, is less for the new tunnel than for the old one.
Date: August 1929
Creator: Jacobs, Eastman N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spiral Tendency in Blind Flying (open access)

Spiral Tendency in Blind Flying

"The flight path followed by an airplane which was being flown by a blindfolded pilot was observed and recorded. When the pilot attempted to make a straight-away flight there was a tendency to deviate from the straight path and to take up a spiral one" (p. 1).
Date: August 1929
Creator: Carroll, Thomas & McAvoy, William H.
System: The UNT Digital Library