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Accelerations Measured at Center of Gravity and Along Span of the Wing of a B-24D Airplane in Landing Impacts (open access)

Accelerations Measured at Center of Gravity and Along Span of the Wing of a B-24D Airplane in Landing Impacts

Report presenting measurements of a Consolidated B-24D airplane of accelerations at various points on the wing during landing impacts. landings were made with the wheels initially stationary but free to rotate, with the brakes set before contact, and with the main wheels rotating prior to contact.
Date: August 1944
Creator: Westfall, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic problems in the design of efficient propellers (open access)

Aerodynamic problems in the design of efficient propellers

From General Analysis: "The purpose of part I of this paper is to show how the loading that gives the minimum induced energy loss can be obtained from rather elementary considerations and to present design charts from which such a plan form can be quickly obtained for any set of design conditions."
Date: August 1942
Creator: Feldman, Lewis
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Tests of an M-31 Bomb in the 8-Foot High-Speed Tunnel (open access)

Aerodynamic Tests of an M-31 Bomb in the 8-Foot High-Speed Tunnel

Report presenting aerodynamic tests of a 300-pound M-31 demolition bomb. Force tests at a range of angles of attack were made at Mach number 0.725, which corresponds to a speed of 810 feet per second at sea level. Results regard the drag, lift, and pitching moment are provided.
Date: August 1942
Creator: Baals, Donald D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air-Flow and Performance Characteristics of Engine-Stage Supercharger of a Double-Row Radial Aircraft Engine 2: Effect of Design Variables (open access)

Air-Flow and Performance Characteristics of Engine-Stage Supercharger of a Double-Row Radial Aircraft Engine 2: Effect of Design Variables

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effect of the location of the diffuser vanes with respect to the supercharger outlets and the effect of flow conditions at the impeller inlet on the air-flow distribution in the outlets of the engine-stage supercharger of an 18-cylinder double-row radial aircraft engine. The effect of flow conditions at the impeller inlet was investigated by distorting the flow at the inlet and noting the effect in the supercharger outlets. Results regarding the diffuser effect and inlet effect are provided.
Date: August 1946
Creator: Baas, Edmund J. & Dugan, Paul D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air-flow and performance characteristics of the engine-stage supercharger of a double-row radial aircraft engine I: effect of operating variables (open access)

Air-flow and performance characteristics of the engine-stage supercharger of a double-row radial aircraft engine I: effect of operating variables

From Introduction: "The tests reported herein, conducted during the early part of 1945, were made to determine the inherent charge-air distribution characteristics of the engine-stage supercharger of the double-row radial engine."
Date: August 1945
Creator: Mesrobian, John M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An analysis of the indications of the University of Chicago airborne turbulence indicator in gusty air (open access)

An analysis of the indications of the University of Chicago airborne turbulence indicator in gusty air

From Introduction: "The present report has been prepared to discuss the indications obtained from the University of Chicago turbulence indicator in relation to simultaneous measurement of atmospheric gustiness made by the NACA, which are summarized herein."
Date: August 1946
Creator: Tolefson, H. B. & Pratt, K. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Vertical-Tail Loads in Rolling Pull-Out Maneuvers (open access)

Analysis of Vertical-Tail Loads in Rolling Pull-Out Maneuvers

Bulletin presenting an analysis of the vertical-tail loads to be expected as a result of abrupt aileron action in accelerated flight, as in rolls from turns or pull-outs, for example. Critical tail loads may occur in rolling pull-out maneuvers, particularly on airplanes with good ailerons and low directional stability.
Date: August 1944
Creator: Gilruth, Robert R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An analytical investigation of thermal-electric means of preventing ice formations on a propeller blade (open access)

An analytical investigation of thermal-electric means of preventing ice formations on a propeller blade

From Introduction: "Flight tests with electricity heated propeller-blade shoes reported in references 1 and 2 have establish the practicability of protecting propeller blades from ice formations by thermal-electric means."
Date: August 1944
Creator: Scherrer, Richard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Antiknock Effectiveness of Xylidines in Small-Scale Engines (open access)

Antiknock Effectiveness of Xylidines in Small-Scale Engines

"The data presented in this report are part of a general program to determine the effects of xylidines on the knock-limited performance of currently used aviation fuels" (p. 2).
Date: August 1943
Creator: Branstetter, J. Robert & Meyer, Carl L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of the method of least squares to engine-cooling analysis (open access)

Application of the method of least squares to engine-cooling analysis

From Introduction: "The purpose of this report is to show that it is practical to apply a least-squares method to the correlation of engine-cooling data."
Date: August 1944
Creator: Corson, Blake W., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Attainment of a Straight-Line Trajectory for a Preset Guided Missile With Special Reference to Effect of Wind or Target Motion (open access)

Attainment of a Straight-Line Trajectory for a Preset Guided Missile With Special Reference to Effect of Wind or Target Motion

Report discusses the results of a study "of the requirements for the attainment of a straight-line trajectory for a preset guided missile in the presence of wind or target motion" (from Summary). Information about the straight-line trajectory, position of the launching airplane, straight-line collision course, and arrangement of the autopilot in the missile is provided. Recommendations are also made about the creation of a bombsight mounting for the pilot of the launching airplane in order to attain the desired straight-line collision course.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Ribner, Herbert S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculations of Intake-Air Cooling Resulting From Water Injection and of Water Recovery From Exhaust Gas (open access)

Calculations of Intake-Air Cooling Resulting From Water Injection and of Water Recovery From Exhaust Gas

Report discussing some calculations made for the effects of water in cooling the inlet air of aircraft-engine cylinders. From Summary: "The estimates indicate that the cooling effect of the water on the inlet air can be more extensive than the cooling now obtained with the intercoolers or aftercoolers in the air-induction system. In connection with water recovery from the exhaust gas, the estimates indicate that sufficient water can be recovered from 50 percent of the exhaust gas to provide an inducted water-fuel ratio of 0.5."
Date: August 1944
Creator: Rothrock, Addison M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Charts for Calculation of the Critical Compressive Stress for Local Instability of Idealized Web- and T-Stiffened Panels (open access)

Charts for Calculation of the Critical Compressive Stress for Local Instability of Idealized Web- and T-Stiffened Panels

"Charts are presented for the calculation of the critical compressive stress - the stress at which local instability occurs - for idealized web- and T-stiffened panels, and examples of the use of the charts are given" (p. 1).
Date: August 1944
Creator: Boughan, Rolla B. & Baab, George W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Charts for estimation of the characteristics of a helicopter rotor in forward flight I: profile drag-lift ratio for untwisted rectangular blades (open access)

Charts for estimation of the characteristics of a helicopter rotor in forward flight I: profile drag-lift ratio for untwisted rectangular blades

Report presenting charts showing the rotor profile drag-lift ratio for a helicopter rotor operating in forward flight and having hinged rectangular untwisted blades. The charts are given for a range of power input covering glides, level flight, and moderate rates of climb. A drag curve was used for preparing the charts, and the curve is compared with experimental curves for typical airfoils.
Date: August 1944
Creator: Bailey, F. J., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Charts for Helicopter-Performance Estimation (open access)

Charts for Helicopter-Performance Estimation

Report presenting charts relating helicopter aerodynamic design variables to performance in steady powered flight. The flight conditions covered are hovering, climb, and horizontal flight. The use of the charts is illustrated by numerical examples in order that computations can be made for particular problems.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Talkin, Herbert W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Charts for the Minimum-Weight Design of 24S-T Aluminum-Alloy Flat Compression Panels With Longitudinal Z-Section Stiffeners (open access)

Charts for the Minimum-Weight Design of 24S-T Aluminum-Alloy Flat Compression Panels With Longitudinal Z-Section Stiffeners

Report presenting design charts for 24S-T aluminum-alloy flat compression panels with longitudinal Z-section stiffeners. It was found that maximum possible structural efficiency with these panels requires closer stiffener spacings than those now in common use.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Schuette, Evan H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparative Fatigue Tests of Riveted Joints of Alclad 24S-T, Alclad 24S-T81, Alclad 24S-RT, Alclad 24S-T86 and Alclad 75S-T Sheet (open access)

Comparative Fatigue Tests of Riveted Joints of Alclad 24S-T, Alclad 24S-T81, Alclad 24S-RT, Alclad 24S-T86 and Alclad 75S-T Sheet

Report discusses testing performed to determine the fatigue strength of various types of riveted and spot-welded joints in the following aluminum alloys: Alclad 24S-T, 24S-RT, 758-T, 24S-T81, and 24S-T86. Details of the experiment, tensile properties, and information about failure are provided.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Moore, R. L. & Hill, H. N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Comparison of Data Obtained by Two Flight Techniques for Determining the Sideslip Characteristics of a Fighter Airplane (open access)

A Comparison of Data Obtained by Two Flight Techniques for Determining the Sideslip Characteristics of a Fighter Airplane

Report discusses data obtained from measuring sideslip characteristics via the continuous-record method and the steady-record method. The situations in which each recording method is preferred are presented.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Johnson, Harold I.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparisons of Methods of Computing Bending Moments in Helicopter Rotor Blades in the Plane of Flapping (open access)

Comparisons of Methods of Computing Bending Moments in Helicopter Rotor Blades in the Plane of Flapping

Report presenting several methods of computing bending moments in helicopter rotor blades in the plane of flapping, and the results of a numerical example analyzed by four different methods are compared. The effect of computed bending moments of the tip-loss correction introduced by Wheatley is also considered.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Duberg, John E. & Luecker, Arthur R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Computation of the Mean Tangential Velocity of the Air Leaving the Blade Tips of a Centrifugal Supercharger (open access)

Computation of the Mean Tangential Velocity of the Air Leaving the Blade Tips of a Centrifugal Supercharger

Report discusses the differences between the mean tangential velocity of the air leaving the blade tips of a centrifugal supercharger calculated by the conventional turbine equation and by an equation that uses the isentropic increase in total enthalpy. The velocities are compared to experimental values observed with three diffusers.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Brown, W. Byron
System: The UNT Digital Library
Continuous Use of Internal Cooling to Suppress Knock in Aircraft Engines Cruising at High Power (open access)

Continuous Use of Internal Cooling to Suppress Knock in Aircraft Engines Cruising at High Power

Report presenting an investigation of the possibility of using internal cooling instead of fuel enrichment to suppress knock and to estimate the fuel savings that will result. Data from four different sources was examined and an analysis of the fuel consumption was conducted. Four different types of coolants were explored.
Date: August 1944
Creator: Bell, Arthur H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation of Wind-Tunnel Predictions With Flight Tests of a Twin-Engine Patrol Airplane 2: Lateral- and Directional-Stability and Control Characteristics (open access)

Correlation of Wind-Tunnel Predictions With Flight Tests of a Twin-Engine Patrol Airplane 2: Lateral- and Directional-Stability and Control Characteristics

"The lateral- and directional-stability and -control characteristics of a twin-engine patrol airplane as predicted from the results of wind-tunnel tests of a powered model and as measured in flight are compared in this report. The predictions from wind-tunnel-test data were in good agreement with the flight-test results. The results show that such predicted flying-qualities characteristics are sufficiently accurate to indicate the unsatisfactory lateral- and directional-stability and -control characteristics of airplanes in the preliminary design stage" (p. 1).
Date: August 30, 1945
Creator: Delany, Noel K. & Kauffman, William M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of Air-Consumption Parameters for Two Radial Aircraft Engines (open access)

Determination of Air-Consumption Parameters for Two Radial Aircraft Engines

"Air-consumption data from calibrations of two radial aircraft engines were analyzed to show the relation of engine air consumption to its primary influencing factors: intake-manifold pressure, exhaust back pressure, intake-manifold temperature, and engine speed. The analysis of the test data from these two engines led to the establishment of a relation of variables upon which the design of automatic metering controls can be based. The data obtained from one engine indicate that the air-consumption correlation obtained for this engine is accurate within 2 percent except under certain conditions that are well outside current engine-operation limits" (p. 1).
Date: August 1945
Creator: Shames, Sidney J. & Howes, William
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of the damping moment in yawing for tapered wings with partial-span flaps (open access)

Determination of the damping moment in yawing for tapered wings with partial-span flaps

Report presenting a method for determining the damping moment in yawing for tapered wings with partial-span flaps. Charts are given for untwisted wings with various taper ratios, aspect ratios, and center-span flaps. Theoretical and experimental results are provided.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Harmon, Sidney M.
System: The UNT Digital Library