Operation of an Experimental Air-Cooled Turbojet Engine at Turbine-Inlet Temperatures From 2200 R to 2935 R (open access)

Operation of an Experimental Air-Cooled Turbojet Engine at Turbine-Inlet Temperatures From 2200 R to 2935 R

Memorandum presenting an experimental investigation on a production-model turbojet engine modified by the substitution of special combustors and air-cooled turbine stator and rotor assemblies to determine some of the problems pertinent to the operation of air-cooled engines at turbine-inlet temperatures over 2200 degrees R. The investigation was conducted in an altitude chamber at simulated altitudes of 50,000 and 60,000 feet and a simulated flight Mach number of 0.8. Results regarding the combustion system, turbine stator, turbine rotor blades, turbine disks, and tailcone and other engine parts are provided.
Date: August 20, 1956
Creator: Cochran, Reeves P.; Dengler, Robert P. & Esgar, Jack B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tabulated Pressure Coefficients and Aerodynamic Characteristics Measured in Flight on the Wing of the D-558-I Research Airplane Through a Mach Number Range of 0.80 to 0.89 and Throughout the Normal-Force-Coefficient Range at Mach Numbers of 0.61, 0.70, 0.855, and 0.88 (open access)

Tabulated Pressure Coefficients and Aerodynamic Characteristics Measured in Flight on the Wing of the D-558-I Research Airplane Through a Mach Number Range of 0.80 to 0.89 and Throughout the Normal-Force-Coefficient Range at Mach Numbers of 0.61, 0.70, 0.855, and 0.88

"Tabulated pressure coefficients and aerodynamic characteristics obtained in flight from pressure distributions over six chordwise rows of orifices on the right wing of the D-558-I research airplane (BuAero No. 37972) are presented. The data were obtained through a Mach number range of 0.80 to 0.89 and throughout the normal-force-coefficient range at Mach numbers of 0.61, 0.70, 0.855, and 0.88. This paper supplements similar tabulated data which have been presented in NACA RM L50J10 and NACA RM L50L12a" (p. 1).
Date: August 20, 1951
Creator: Keener, Earl R. & Bandish, Rozalia M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Investigation of the Low-Amplitude Damping in Pitch of Tailless Delta- and Swept-Wing Configurations at Mach Numbers From 0.7 to 1.35 (open access)

Preliminary Investigation of the Low-Amplitude Damping in Pitch of Tailless Delta- and Swept-Wing Configurations at Mach Numbers From 0.7 to 1.35

Report presenting a flight investigation using four rocket-propelled models of low-aspect-ratio tailless configurations between Mach numbers 0.7 and 1.35. The configurations investigated were a 45 degree delta model with NACA 63A010 airfoil sections parallel to free stream, a 45 degree delta-wing model with NACA 63A006 airfoil sections parallel to free stream, a 37.5 degree swept-tapered wing model with NACA 64(sub 1)A012 sections perpendicular to quarter chord, and a 39 degree swept-tapered-wing model with NACA 64A006 airfoil sections perpendicular to quarter chord. Results regarding time histories, static longitudinal stability, dynamic longitudinal stability, order of oscillation frequency, rotational damping in pitch, and drag are provided.
Date: August 20, 1952
Creator: D'Aiutolo, Charles T. & Parker, Robert N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Temperature response of turbine-blade metal covered with oxide coatings supplied by fuel additives (open access)

Temperature response of turbine-blade metal covered with oxide coatings supplied by fuel additives

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of turbine-blade coatings, supplied by fuel additives, on heat transfer with combustor exhaust gases to an S-816 alloy blade. Two fuel additives were used. The results indicated that the fuel additives provided an oxide coating on the combustor-liner wall and other metal parts, including the blade, exposed to the exhaust gas.
Date: August 20, 1952
Creator: McCafferty, Richard J. & Butze, Helmut F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Results of measurements of maximum lift and buffeting intensities obtained during flight investigation of the Northrop X-4 research airplane (open access)

Results of measurements of maximum lift and buffeting intensities obtained during flight investigation of the Northrop X-4 research airplane

The variation of the intensity of buffeting experienced throughout the operational region of the semitailless Northrop X-4 airplane and the values of maximum and peak normal-force coefficients in the Mach number range from 0.42 to 0.92 have been determined. The results are compared with data obtained with the swept-wing Douglas D-558-II airplane.
Date: August 20, 1953
Creator: Baker, Thomas F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Effects of Leading-Edge Flaps on the Aerodynamic Characteristics in Pitch at Mach Numbers From 0.40 to 0.93 of a Wing-Fuselage Configuration With a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing of Aspect Ratio 4 (open access)

Investigation of the Effects of Leading-Edge Flaps on the Aerodynamic Characteristics in Pitch at Mach Numbers From 0.40 to 0.93 of a Wing-Fuselage Configuration With a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing of Aspect Ratio 4

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of a number of leading-edge flaps on the aerodynamic characteristics in pitch of a wing-fuselage configuration with a 45 degree sweptback wing. All of the flaps were found to reduce the drag in the medium lift range , but there were no significantly large effects on the lift characteristics for any of the arrangements studied.
Date: August 20, 1953
Creator: Spreemann, Kenneth P. & Alford, William J., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Design Over-All Compressor Pressure Ratio Division on Acceleration Characteristics of Three Hypothetical Two-Spool Turbojet Engines (open access)

Effect of Design Over-All Compressor Pressure Ratio Division on Acceleration Characteristics of Three Hypothetical Two-Spool Turbojet Engines

The engines, each with a compressor overall total-pressure ratio of 12 and a design inner-turbine-inlet temperature of 2500 degrees R, were investigated at static sea-level conditions to determine the effect on transient performance of varying the desitn pressure ratio divisions 2-6, 3-4, and 4-3 between the outer and inner compressors. The transient considered was an acceleration from 40 to 100 percent design thrust. When the outer compressor of each engine reached design speed, the inner compressors were overspeeding, the maximum being only 1.7 over design mechanical speed. Acceleration times for the three engines were equal.
Date: August 20, 1956
Creator: Filippi, Richard E. & Dugan, James F., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Model Ditching Investigation of a Jet Transport Airplane With Various Engine Installations (open access)

Model Ditching Investigation of a Jet Transport Airplane With Various Engine Installations

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the ditching characteristics of a jet transport airplane with various engine installations. A dynamic model was used to determine the probable ditching behavior in calm water and the best ditching procedure. Various conditions of damage, engine installations, landing attitude, and speed were investigated.
Date: August 20, 1956
Creator: Thomson, William C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation of air-cooled turbine rotor blade temperatures in a turbojet engine operating at turbine-inlet temperatures up to 2580 R and altitudes of 50,000 and 60,000 feet (open access)

Experimental investigation of air-cooled turbine rotor blade temperatures in a turbojet engine operating at turbine-inlet temperatures up to 2580 R and altitudes of 50,000 and 60,000 feet

Report presenting temperature data for air-cooled turbine rotor blades obtained during an experimental investigation conducted in an altitude test chamber to determine some of the problems pertinent to the operation of air-cooled turbojet engines at a range of turbine-inlet temperatures. Results regarding local blade temperatures, effect of blade-inlet cooling-air temperature on average rotor blade temperature with two types of cooling, effect of cooling-air flow on average rotor blade temperature for a range of turbine-inlet temperatures, cooling-air flow requirements, and blade temperature correlation are provided.
Date: August 20, 1956
Creator: Slone, Henry O.; Cochran, Reeves P. & Dengler, Robert P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Measured Efficiencies of Nine Turbine Designs with Efficiencies Predicted by Two Empirical Methods (open access)

Comparison of Measured Efficiencies of Nine Turbine Designs with Efficiencies Predicted by Two Empirical Methods

Empirical methods of Ainley and Kochendorfer and Nettles were used to predict performances of nine turbine designs. Measured and predicted performances were compared. Appropriate values of blade-loss parameter were determined for the method of Kochendorfer and Nettles. The measured design-point efficiencies were lower than predicted by as much as 0.09 (Ainley and 0.07 (Kochendorfer and Nettles).
Date: August 20, 1951
Creator: English, Robert E. & Cavicchi, Richard H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Summary of Section Data on Trailing-Edge High-Lift Devices (open access)

Summary of Section Data on Trailing-Edge High-Lift Devices

"A summary has been made of available data on the characteristics of airfoil sections with trailing-edge high-lift devices. Data for plain, split, and slotted flaps are collected and analyzed. The effects of each of the variables involved in the design of the various types of flap are examined and, in cases where sufficient data are given, optimum configurations are deduced" (p. 1).
Date: August 20, 1948
Creator: Cahill, Jones F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Longitudinal and Lateral Stability, Control Characteristics, and Vertical-Tail-Load Measurements for 0.03-Scale Model of the Avro CF-105 Airplane at Mach Number 1.41 (open access)

Longitudinal and Lateral Stability, Control Characteristics, and Vertical-Tail-Load Measurements for 0.03-Scale Model of the Avro CF-105 Airplane at Mach Number 1.41

"An investigation has been made in the Langley 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at a Mach number of 1.41 to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of an 0.03-scale model of the Avro CF-105 airplane. The investigation included the determination of the static longitudinal and lateral stability, the control and the hinge-moment characteristics of the elevator, the aileron, and the rudder, as well as the vertical-tail-load characteristics. The results indicated a minimum drag coefficient of about 0.0270, and a maximum trimmed lift-drag ratio of about 4.25 which occurs at a lift coefficient of 0.16" (p. 1).
Date: August 20, 1956
Creator: Spearman, M. Leroy; Robinson, Ross B. & Driver, Cornelius
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of systematically varying the spanwise and vertical location of an external store on the aerodynamic characteristics of an unswept tapered wing of aspect ratio 4 at Mach numbers of 1.41, 1.62, and 1.96 (open access)

Effects of systematically varying the spanwise and vertical location of an external store on the aerodynamic characteristics of an unswept tapered wing of aspect ratio 4 at Mach numbers of 1.41, 1.62, and 1.96

Report presenting an investigation in the supersonic blowdown tunnel to determine the effects of an external store on the lift, drag, and pitching-moment characteristics of an unswept wing of aspect ratio 4 at Mach numbers of 1.41, 1.62, and 1.96.
Date: August 20, 1952
Creator: Jacobsen, Carl R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Free-Flight Investigation of the Effects of Rivets and Lap Joints on the Drag of Bodies at Zero Lift at Supersonic Mach Numbers to 2.1 (open access)

Preliminary Free-Flight Investigation of the Effects of Rivets and Lap Joints on the Drag of Bodies at Zero Lift at Supersonic Mach Numbers to 2.1

Memorandum presenting the effects of rivets and lap joints on the drag of bodies at zero lift at supersonic Mach numbers to 2.1 in free flight with rocket-propelled models. Four forward-facing lap joints 0.064 inch high, four similar lap joints facing rearward, and four double rows of 1/8-inch-diameter brazier head rivets were tested on a 5-inch-diameter body 56 inches long.
Date: August 20, 1952
Creator: Hopko, Russell N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of turbines suitable for use in a turbojet engine with high compressor pressure ratio and low compressor-tip speed 6:  experimental performance of two-stage turbine (open access)

Investigation of turbines suitable for use in a turbojet engine with high compressor pressure ratio and low compressor-tip speed 6: experimental performance of two-stage turbine

The brake internal efficiency of the highly loaded two-stage turbine was 0.79 equivalent design work and speed. The maximum brake internal efficiency was 0.84. A radial survey revealed these major defects: (1) the first-rotor throat area was too large, and a large area of underturned flow existed near the tip;(2) considerable underturning existed at the second-stator outlet; and (3) tangential components of velocity at the turbine outlet amounted to 2.5 points in turbine efficiency.
Date: August 20, 1956
Creator: Davison, Elmer H.; Schum, Harold J. & Petrash, Donald A.
System: The UNT Digital Library