Abstract: A definitive investigation of the boron-carbon equilibrium system is being made by X-ray diffraction, metallographic, and thermal analytical techniques. Alloys are being produced by sintering pressed powder aggregates with subsequent arc melting. Alloys have been made at two atomic percent intervals up to thirty atomic per cent carbon. In the future, higher carbon compositions are to be investigated. Techniques have been worked out for the metallographic preparation of the extremely hard and friable alloys.

This quarterly progress report details ongoing work at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory as part of the Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion Project. Topics of discussion include reactor theory and design, shielding research, materials research, appendixes with information on ongoing analytical chemical studies.

From introduction: Oil and gas wells and related facilities of the Baxterville field were surveyed to document any physical changes resulting from the Salmon Event. All such structures within a 5-mile radius of Ground Zero were examined and photographed in detail.

Memorandum presenting rudder pulse maneuvers obtained with the Convair XF-92A delta-wing research airplane at an altitude of about 30,000 feet over a Mach number range of 0.52 to 0.92. Tests were made with and without a wing fence. By analyzing the maneuvers, the characteristics of the airplane transient, airplane stability derivatives, and frequency-response characteristics were measured.

Report presenting an investigation at Mach number 1.61 to determine the effect of 10-percent control are attached tabs on the hinge-moment characteristics of a trailing-edge flap-type control on a trapezoidal wing with a 23 degree sweptback leading edge, aspect ratio of 3.1, and taper ratio of 0.4. Results regarding hinge-moment coefficients, tab parameters, and control effectiveness are provided.

"A comparison is presented between the experimentally measured and theoretically calculated (by the method of NACA TN 3067) rates of roll of two rocket-propelled models with flexible rectangular wings. The comparisons show that although there are large aeroelastic losses in rolling rate, the theory predicts the actual rate of roll accurately" (p. 1).

Report presenting ramjet engine performance data over a range of engine design variables to permit selection and evaluation of a ramjet engine configuration for a long-range supersonic missile. Results include engine thrust, drag, fuel consumption, area ratios, and weight, and are suitable for use in design studies of missiles incorporating either internally or externally mounted ramjet engines.

Report presenting measurements using the NACA wing-flow method of the lift, pitching-moment, and hinge-moment characteristics of a 35 degree sweptback NACA 65-009 airfoil of aspect ratio 3.04 with a full-span 1/4-chord unsealed plain flap. The tests were carried out at a range of Mach numbers, Reynolds numbers, angles of attack, and flap deflections. Variations of lift and pitching moment with angle of attack or flap deflection were approximately rectilinear at all Mach numbers for moderate angles of attack and flap deflections.

Report presenting an approximate method for calculating the interference pressure distribution at zero lift of a symmetrical sweptback wing mounted on a circular cylindrical body with the chord plane of the wing passing through the axis of the body. An example is provided using a circular cylindrical body and an untapered wing with 60 degrees of sweepback.

Report presenting the results of an investigation to determine the effects of simulated skin wrinkling of the wing surface on the aerodynamic characteristics of two wing-body combinations. The lift, drag, and pitching moment of a low-wing wing-body combination with a plane triangular wing of aspect ratio 3 are presented for a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers.

Report presenting an investigation at a Mach number of 1.61 to determine the control effectiveness characteristics of seven tip controls on a 60 degree delta wing. Pressure distribution measurements were made for a range of angles of attack and control deflections. Results regarding the effect of control deflection, effect of wing angle of attack, effect of hinge-line location, effect of fences, and effect of control size and location are provided.

Memorandum compiling summaries from NACA reports on fuel that were published between July 1945 and 1952. The summaries are intended to be detailed enough to eliminate the need to obtain the complete report.

Report presenting an experimental investigation performed to determine the effect on base and forebody pressures of using a sting modified with varying length splitter plates and fins instead of a conventional sting to support a cone-cylinder body of revolution.

Report presenting an investigation of the performance of slurry fuels consisting of 50 percent magnesium powder in a hydrocarbon carrier in a flight-type, 6.5-inch-diameter ramjet engine mounted in a connected-pipe facility. Results regarding the slurry performance and a comparison of slurry and ethylene performance are provided.

Theoretical studies of the turbojet and ramjet combustion process are summarized and the resulting equations are applied to experimental data obtained from various combustor tests. The theoretical treatment assumes that one step in the over-all chain of processes which constitute jet-engine combustion is sufficiently slow to be the rate-controlling step that determines combustion efficiency.

Report presenting rotating-stall and blade-vibration data for the first three rotor blade rows of a 13-stage axial-flow compressor at several inlet temperatures. Stall patterns of 1 through 5 stall zones were detected at all inlet temperatures in the equivalent compressor speed ranges between 4600 and 6200 rpm.

In a laboratory study of the factors involved in the influence of induction vacuum melting on 55ni-20cr-15co-4mo-3ti-3al heat resistant alloy, it was found that the major factor was the type of ceramic used as the crucible. The study concluded that trace amounts of boron or zirconium derived from reaction of the melt with the crucible refactories improved creep-rupture properties at 1,600 degrees F. Boron was most effective and, in addition, markedly improved hot-workability.

Report presenting an analysis of the causes of compressor stall and flame-out when armament is fired during flight at high altitudes. Experimental data are also presented. The increase in compressor-inlet temperature during armament firing was found to be the most important single factor affecting engine performance.

Nitrate contained in raffinates from Canadian Blind River mills interferes seriously with thorium extraction by secondary amines. With primary amines, however, the effect is negligible and these compounds are the preferred process extractants.

The method of calculation of various quantities relating the temperature and the rate of heat removal of UO2 test elements is presented. Graphs of the appropriate quantities as a function of the rate of heat removal are included.

Many elements exhibit anisotropic scattering at energies of interest in reactor calculations. A method is presented for the calculation of transport cross sections including the observed anisotropy.

"Neutron total cross sections for bismuth and uranium have been measured in a good geometry transmission experiment, using a time-of-flight instrumentation. The source of neutrons was the stripped deuteron beam of the 184-inch synchrocyclotron. The results are shown in Fig. 1. Uncertainties are shown in terms of standard deviations, due to counting statistics only, and to energy channel width."

Report documenting the radioactive mineral resources found in Wisconsin during reconnaissance surveys, with descriptions of methods, findings, and recommendations regarding the minerals.

Abstract: Various procedures for extracting uranium from fiberglass air filters have been tested and compared. Satisfactory results which involve the least amount of handling are obtained by simply washing the material with hot 1:1 hydrochloric acid.