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Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 106, No. 107, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 106, No. 107, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Andrews, Mike
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Heat Pump Water Heater Technology: Experiences of Residential Consumers and Utilities (open access)

Heat Pump Water Heater Technology: Experiences of Residential Consumers and Utilities

This paper presents a case study of the residential heat pump water heater (HPWH) market. Its principal purpose is to evaluate the extent to which the HPWH will penetrate the residential market sector, given current market trends, producer and consumer attributes, and technical parameters. The report's secondary purpose is to gather background information leading to a generic framework for conducting market analyses of technologies. This framework can be used to compare readiness and to factor attributes of market demand back into product design. This study is a rapid prototype analysis rather than a detailed case analysis. For this reason, primary data collection was limited and reliance on secondary sources was extensive. Despite having met its technical goals and having been on the market for twenty years, the HPWH has had virtually no impact on contributing to the nation's water heating. In some cases, HPWH reliability and quality control are well below market expectations, and early units developed a reputation for unreliability, especially when measured against conventional water heaters. In addition to reliability problems, first costs of HPWH units can be three to five times higher than conventional units. Without a solid, well-managed business plan, most consumers will not be drawn …
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Ashdown, BG
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Demonstration of an Instrument for On-Line Measuring of the Alpha Radiation (open access)

Demonstration of an Instrument for On-Line Measuring of the Alpha Radiation

The Salt Waste Processing Facility and the Actinide Removal Process at the Savannah River Site will remove alpha emitting radioisotopes from High Level Waste to meet regulatory disposal requirements. The removal occurs prior to removal of the radioactive cesium. Both facility designs currently include verification measurement using conventional wet chemistry approaches remote from the operation. Use of an on-line monitor for this purpose offers the opportunity to shorten process cycle time and thereby increase facility throughput. Personnel from Pacific Northwest National Laboratory designed, built, and functionally tested an on-line monitor, which is capable of measuring the residual transuranic concentrations in processed high-level wastes with a detection limit of 370 Bq/mL (10 nCi/mL) in less than six hours. Personnel from Savannah River National Laboratory assisted in the design and tested the equipment using actual waste. The monitor measures the neutrons produced by the transuranics in the presence of gamma-ray fields up to 1 Sv/h (100 R/h). The optimum design derives in part from Monte Carlo modeling tempered with practical engineering and cost considerations. We demonstrated operation of the monitor in a cell utilizing an actual sample of high-level waste. Results of that demonstration are given, and suggestions for improvements in the …
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: BARNES, MARKJ.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) Programs: Issues for Congress (open access)

Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) Programs: Issues for Congress

This report discusses congressional concerns regarding intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) programs' costs, management, and efficacy and how to best resolve the issues within ISR programs.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Best, Richard A., Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Goldthwaite Eagle (Goldthwaite, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 4, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004 (open access)

The Goldthwaite Eagle (Goldthwaite, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 4, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Goldthwaite, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Bridges, G. Frank & Bridges, Georgie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 276, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 276, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Broaddus, Matthew B.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 111, No. 150, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 111, No. 150, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Brown, Gloria
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Restoring Sustainable Forests on Appalachian Mined Lands for Wood Products, Renewable Energy, Carbon Sequestration, and Other Ecosystems Services Quarterly Report (open access)

Restoring Sustainable Forests on Appalachian Mined Lands for Wood Products, Renewable Energy, Carbon Sequestration, and Other Ecosystems Services Quarterly Report

The overall purpose of this project is to evaluate the biological and economic feasibility of restoring high-quality forests on mined land, and to measure carbon sequestration and wood production benefits that would be achieved from forest restoration procedures. We are currently estimating the acreage of lands in VA, WV, KY, OH, and PA mined under SMCRA and reclaimed to non-forested post-mining land uses that are not currently under active management, and therefore can be considered as available for carbon sequestration. To determine actual sequestration under different forest management scenarios, a field study was installed as a 3 x 3 factorial in a random complete block design with three replications at each of three locations, Ohio, West Virginia, and Virginia. The treatments included three forest types (white pine, hybrid poplar, mixed hardwood) and three silvicultural regimes (competition control, competition control plus tillage, competition control plus tillage plus fertilization). Each individual treatment plot is 0.5 acres. Each block of nine plots requires 4.5 acres, and the complete installation at each site requires 13.5 acres. The plots at all three locations have been installed and the plot corners marked with PVC stakes. GPS coordinates of each plot have been collected. Soil samples were …
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Burger, J.; Galbraith, J.; Fox, T.; Amacher, G.; Sullivan, J. & Zipper, C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 83, No. 247, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 83, No. 247, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Fred Chupp, August 4, 2004 transcript

Oral History Interview with Fred Chupp, August 4, 2004

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Fred Chupp. Chupp joined the Army in November of 1942. He served with the 197th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion, A Battery. He provides details of his military training, including amphibious training in Virginia. In January of 1944, Chupp traveled to Camp Upton Lovell in Codford, England, where they prepared for the invasion of Normandy. They landed on Omaha Beach the afternoon of 6 June 1944. They also participated in Operation Market Garden and the Battle of the Bulge. His outfit guarded ammunition and fuel dumps, as well as ammunition and fuel convoys. Chupp was discharged in December of 1945.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Chupp, Fred
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Fred Chupp, August 4, 2004 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Fred Chupp, August 4, 2004

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Fred Chupp. Chupp joined the Army in November of 1942. He served with the 197th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion, A Battery. He provides details of his military training, including amphibious training in Virginia. In January of 1944, Chupp traveled to Camp Upton Lovell in Codford, England, where they prepared for the invasion of Normandy. They landed on Omaha Beach the afternoon of 6 June 1944. They also participated in Operation Market Garden and the Battle of the Bulge. His outfit guarded ammunition and fuel dumps, as well as ammunition and fuel convoys. Chupp was discharged in December of 1945.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Chupp, Fred
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Simulating Electron Cloud Effects in Heavy-Ion Beams (open access)

Simulating Electron Cloud Effects in Heavy-Ion Beams

Stray electrons can be introduced in heavy ion fusion accelerators as a result of ionization of ambient gas or gas released from walls due to halo-ion impact, or as a result of secondary-electron emission. We summarize here results from several studies of electron-cloud accumulation and effects: (1) Calculation of the electron cloud produced by electron desorption from computed beam ion loss; the importance of ion scattering is shown; (2) Simulation of the effect of specified electron cloud distributions on ion beam dynamics. We find electron cloud variations that are resonant with the breathing mode of the beam have the biggest impact on the beam (larger than other resonant and random variations), and that the ion beam is surprisingly robust, with an electron density several percent of the beam density required to produce significant beam degradation in a 200-quadrupole system. We identify a possible instability associated with desorption and resonance with the breathing mode. (3) Preliminary investigations of a long-timestep algorithm for electron dynamics in arbitrary magnetic fields.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Cohen, R. H.; Friedman, A.; Lund, S. W.; Molvik, A. W.; Azevedo, T.; Vay, J. L. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
FBI Intelligence Reform Since September 11, 2001: Issues and Options for Congress (open access)

FBI Intelligence Reform Since September 11, 2001: Issues and Options for Congress

This report identifies five options for Congress to consider, including the creation of a domestic intelligence agency like Great Britain’s MI-5.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Cumming, Alfred & Masse, Todd M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design and Construction of Main Group Element-Containing Molecules and Molecule-Derived Materials With Unusual Electronic, Optical, and Magnetic Properties (open access)

Design and Construction of Main Group Element-Containing Molecules and Molecule-Derived Materials With Unusual Electronic, Optical, and Magnetic Properties

This program was successful in achieving its primary objectives. Namely, succeeded in the development of multiple synthetic routes to a wide variety of new candidate CVD precursor compounds.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Diel, B. N.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Isotropic proton-detected local-field nuclear magnetic resonancein solids (open access)

Isotropic proton-detected local-field nuclear magnetic resonancein solids

A new nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) method is presented which produces linear, isotropic proton-detected local-field spectra for InS spin systems in powdered samples. The method, HETeronuclear Isotropic Evolution (HETIE), refocuses the anisotropic portion of the heteronuclear dipolar coupling frequencies by evolving the system under a series of specially designed Hamiltonians and evolution pathways. The theory behind HETIE is represented along with experimental studies conducted on a powdered sample of ferrocene, demonstrating the methodology outlined in this paper. Applications of HETIE for structural determination in solid-state NMR are discussed.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Havlin, Robert H.; Walls, Jamie D. & Pines, Alexander
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Concurrent Enrollment Programs (open access)

Concurrent Enrollment Programs

This report provides a brief history of concurrent enrollment programs and a description of the different types of programs, including participation data.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Jackson, Charmaine
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 31, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 31, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 4, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Linam, Steve Ray
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Sediment studies of the biological factors controlling the reduction of U(VI). (open access)

Sediment studies of the biological factors controlling the reduction of U(VI).

Studies were conducted primarily with sediments, both in laboratory incubations and in a field experiment, with supporting studies with pure cultures. To our knowledge the sediment studies were the first on microbial U(VI) reduction in actual uranium-contaminated subsurface sediments, under conditions that mimic those found in situ. Important findings included: (1) U(VI) reduction is a biotic process in subsurface sediments. (2) U(VI) reduction can be stimulated most effectively with the addition of acetate. Although it had been speculated that microbial U(VI) reduction might be capable of this type of environmental remediation ever since the discovery of microbial U(VI) reduction, this had not been previously demonstrated under environmentally relevant conditions. (3) U(VI) is reduced concurrently with Fe(III) and prior to sulfate reduction. U(VI) and Fe(III) reduction proceeded concurrently, accompanied by a dramatic enrichment in organisms in the Geobacteraceae. Sulfate-reducing microorganisms do not appear to be important components of the microbial community reducing U(VI) in these subsurface sediments. (4) Nitrate has important influences on U(VI) reduction. Nitrate inhibits the reduction of metals until nitrate is depleted. Fe(III)-reducing microorganisms such as Geobacter metallireducens and Desulfitobacterium species can oxidize Fe(II) with the reduction of nitrate which is an important consideration because our previous studies …
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Lovley, derek, R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stability and Design Criteria for CICC with a Broad Transition to Normal State (open access)

Stability and Design Criteria for CICC with a Broad Transition to Normal State

Stability in cable-in-conduit conductors (CICC) against perturbations is often associated with transient heat removal of heat generated in the normal zone. Based on this approach, stability criterion requires low current density in the strands. This criterion is often used for design of the magnets for fusion devices like ITER, KSTAR and others. We show that this criterion is not a mandatory requirement for serviceability of CICC and that CICC may work reliably at higher current densities. In conditions of limited and well defined perturbations, sufficient stability is provided not by a large amount of copper and high transient heat transfer, but by a smooth transition to the normal state and easy current redistribution. A strand parameter space in terms of I{sub c} and N-value meeting CICC requirements for stability, limited heat generation, and minimum temperature margin is proposed and discussed. The theory predictions are compared with known experimental data on CICC.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Martovetsky, N. N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
911 Call Center Legislation: S. 1250 and H.R. 2898 (open access)

911 Call Center Legislation: S. 1250 and H.R. 2898

This article discusses the 2003 Congress bipartisan E911 (Enhanced 911) legislation introduced in both chambers. Moreover, the article describes the difference in parallel provisions each bill contains that have significant implications for emergency communication policy. The article defines Enhanced 911 as the capability of identifying the phone number and location of a call to a PSAP (Public Safety Answering Points). This report characterizes the cost to PSAPs of upgrading systems and supporting expanded operations as an obstacle to this legislation.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Moore, Linda K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[News Clip: Dana Volmmer] captions transcript

[News Clip: Dana Volmmer]

Video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, to accompany a news story.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: NBC 5 (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
[News Clip: Jeremy Wariner] captions transcript

[News Clip: Jeremy Wariner]

Video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, to accompany a news story.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: NBC 5 (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
Exploration of ion-antiproton instabilities in the Recycler Ring (open access)

Exploration of ion-antiproton instabilities in the Recycler Ring

Instabilities driven by ions (or electrons) trapped within the space charge potential of a circulating beam are common in accelerators and storage rings. In the recycler, the stored antiproton ({bar p}) beam could trap positive ions (H{sub 2}{sup +}, CO{sup +}, etc.). Conditions for trapping are discussed, and trapping potentials are calculated. Ion trapping can be reduced by clearing electrodes, a beam-free gap (or gaps), and beam shaking. Tune shifts, coherent instabilities and other effects of trapped ions on stored {bar p}'s are discussed. A ''fast-ion'' instability mode is also possible. Experiments to determine conditions and consequences of such instability in the recycler are discussed.
Date: August 4, 2004
Creator: Neuffer, David V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library