Abortion: Legislative Response (open access)

Abortion: Legislative Response

The primary focus of this issue brief is legislative action in the 108th Congress with respect to abortion. However, discussion of those legislative proposals necessarily involves a brief discussion of the leading U.S. Supreme Court decisions concerning a woman’s right to choose whether to terminate her pregnancy. For a more detailed discussion of the relevant case law, see CRS Report 95-724, Abortion Law Development: A Brief Overview.
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Lewis, Karen J.; Shimabukuro, Jon O. & Ely, Dana
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Conference Committee and Related Procedures: An Introduction (open access)

Conference Committee and Related Procedures: An Introduction

Conference committees generally are free to conduct their negotiations as they choose, but they are to address only the matters on which the House and Senate have disagreed. Moreover, they are to propose settlements that represent compromises between the positions of the two houses. When they have completed their work, they submit a conference report and joint explanatory statement, and the House and Senate vote on accepting the report without amendments. Sometimes conference reports are accompanied by amendments that remain in disagreement. Only after the two houses have reached complete agreement on all provisions of a bill can it be sent to the President for his approval or veto.
Date: July 29, 1996
Creator: Bach, Stanley
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Congressional Appropriations Process: An Introduction (open access)

The Congressional Appropriations Process: An Introduction

This report describes the annual appropriations cycle from the President’s submission of his annual budget through enactment of the appropriations measures. It describes the three types of appropriations measures—regular appropriations bills, continuing resolutions, and supplemental bills. It explains the spending ceilings for appropriations bills that are associated with the budget resolution and the sequestration process, including a description of the mechanisms used to enforce the ceilings. It also explains the authorization appropriations process, which prohibits certain provisions in some of the appropriations bills.
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Streeter, Sandy
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Terrorism and National Security: Issues and Trends (open access)

Terrorism and National Security: Issues and Trends

None
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Perl, Raphael F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drug Control: International Policy and Approaches (open access)

Drug Control: International Policy and Approaches

Over the past decade, worldwide production of illicit drugs has risen dramatically: opium and marijuana production has roughly doubled and coca production tripled. Street prices of cocaine and heroin have fallen significantly in the past 20 years, reflecting increased availability. Despite apparent national political resolve to deal with the drug problem, inherent contradictions regularly appear between U.S. anti-drug policy and other national policy goals and concerns. The mix of competing domestic and international pressures and priorities has produced an ongoing series of disputes within and between the legislative and executive branches concerning U.S. international drug policy. One contentious issue has been the Congressionally-mandated certification process, an instrument designed to induce specified drug-exporting countries to prioritize or pay more attention to the fight against narcotics businesses.
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Perl, Raphael F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preemption Language in Federal Environmental Statutes (open access)

Preemption Language in Federal Environmental Statutes

This report compiles the provisions in federal environmental statutes that explicitly state whether Congress intended to preempt state law.
Date: July 29, 1999
Creator: Meltz, Robert
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The National Institute of Standards and Technology: An Overview (open access)

The National Institute of Standards and Technology: An Overview

None
Date: July 29, 2002
Creator: Schacht, Wendy H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Appropriations for FY2003: Treasury, Postal Service, Executive Office of the President, and General Government (open access)

Appropriations for FY2003: Treasury, Postal Service, Executive Office of the President, and General Government

Appropriations are one part of a complex federal budget process that includes budget resolutions, appropriations (regular, supplemental, and continuing) bills, rescissions, and budget reconciliation bills. This report is a guide to one of the 13 regular appropriations bills that Congress considers each year. It is designed to supplement the information provided by the House and Senate Appropriations Subcommittees on Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government.
Date: July 29, 2002
Creator: Gressle, Sharon S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Proposed Transfer of FEMA to the Department of Homeland Security (open access)

Proposed Transfer of FEMA to the Department of Homeland Security

None
Date: July 29, 2002
Creator: Bea, Keith
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Homeland Security: Data on Employees and Unions Potentially Affected (open access)

Homeland Security: Data on Employees and Unions Potentially Affected

This report provides data on federal employee unions and employees who would be potentially affected by the creation by the creation of a new Department of Homeland Security, as proposed by the President.
Date: July 29, 2002
Creator: McCallion, Gail
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
India-U.S. Relations (open access)

India-U.S. Relations

This report briefs the context of India - U.S relations and also discusses its bilateral issues
Date: July 29, 2004
Creator: Kronstadt, K. Alan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Proposals for Intelligence Reorganization, 1949-2004 (open access)

Proposals for Intelligence Reorganization, 1949-2004

None
Date: July 29, 2004
Creator: Best, Richard A., Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Position of Director of National Intelligence: Issues for Congress (open access)

The Position of Director of National Intelligence: Issues for Congress

This report discusses arguments surrounding the proposed position of Director of National Intelligence (DNI), a replacement for the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI), who would oversee the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the U.S. Intelligence Community.
Date: July 29, 2004
Creator: Cumming, Alfred
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Law of the Sea Convention and U.S. Policy (open access)

The Law of the Sea Convention and U.S. Policy

None
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Browne, Marjorie Ann
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fishery, Aquaculture, and Marine Mammal Legislation in the 108th Congress (open access)

Fishery, Aquaculture, and Marine Mammal Legislation in the 108th Congress

This report provides the information related to the fishery, aquaculture, and marine mammal issues in the 108th Congress
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Buck, Eugene H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
HIV/AIDS International Programs: Appropriations, FY2002-FY2004 (open access)

HIV/AIDS International Programs: Appropriations, FY2002-FY2004

None
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Copson, Raymond W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Clearcutting in the National Forests (open access)

Clearcutting in the National Forests

Congressional interest in clearcutting has increased in the past few years. Several bills have been introduced in the current and preceding Congresses to ban the use of clearcutting and/or all even-aged management systems in the national forests. The issue, however, transcends the use of clearcutting and focuses on how to assure the choice of a silvicultural system and the implementation of the management practices that will achieve the stated goals for public land and resource management.
Date: July 29, 1992
Creator: Backiel, Adela & Gorte, Ross W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Japan's Uncertain Political Transition (open access)

Japan's Uncertain Political Transition

Japan's current political instability began in July 1993, when the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) -- in power since 1955 - was voted out and replaced by a fragile multiparty coalition government under Prime Minister Morihiro Hosokawa. The new government faced turmoil in April 1994, when Hosokawa suddenly resigned amid a personal financial scandal. Then-deputy prime minister/foreign minister Tsutomu Hata succeeded, but only at the head of a minority government after the Socialist party, a key coalition partner, quit the Hata coalition. Although beset by its own internal squabbles, the LDP remained the single largest party in Japan's bicameral Diet, or parliament. In late June, Hata was forced to resign under threat of an LDP-led no-confidence motion.
Date: July 29, 1994
Creator: Shinn, Rinn-Sup
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Major Tax Issues in the 107th Congress (open access)

Major Tax Issues in the 107th Congress

None
Date: July 29, 2002
Creator: Brumbaugh, David L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Russian Missile Technology and Nuclear Reactor Transfers to Iran (open access)

Russian Missile Technology and Nuclear Reactor Transfers to Iran

None
Date: July 29, 1998
Creator: Goldman, Stuart D.; Katzman, Kenneth; Shuey, Robert & Behrens, Carl E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Trade and the Americas (open access)

Trade and the Americas

None
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Ahearn, Raymond J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. International Trade: Data and Forecasts (open access)

U.S. International Trade: Data and Forecasts

None
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Nanto, Dick K. & Lum, Thomas
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transportation Issues in the 108th Congress (open access)

Transportation Issues in the 108th Congress

None
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Peterman, David Randall
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tactical Aircraft Modernization: Issues for Congress (open access)

Tactical Aircraft Modernization: Issues for Congress

None
Date: July 29, 2003
Creator: Bolkcom, Christopher
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library