Lost Water from Straight Row Farming

Photograph of lost water from straight row farming on about 2 percent slope section of land. Water was coming from field out into bar ditch in foreground along highway. Photograph was taken during a 1 in. rain.
Date: July 14, 1938
Creator: McLean, B. C.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Lost from Cultivated Field

Photograph of water lost from a field left of the photograph. The field was cultivated up and down slope. This stream of water came out of field into the bar ditch along highway during a 1.5 in. rainfall. Width of stream in foreground is 40 feet. Photo was taken while raining. Slope estimated to be 2 percent.
Date: July 14, 1938
Creator: McLean, B. C.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Pouring Out of a Field

Photograph of a river of water pouring out of a section of land. Up and down slope tilled during a 1 1/4 inch of rain. Straight rows may be seen in background. The slope was about 2.5 inch toward the point where the picture was taken. The huge volume of water that broke through the end of the field into the bar ditch along highway caused regular rapids and churning water. Width of water in the main current was at least 2 feet deep. Photo was taken during a rain.
Date: July 14, 1938
Creator: McLean, B. C.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Hybrid Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of hybrid Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation. Chickasha silt loam on 5 - 8% slope. Fertilized 200 pounds 1 A of 10-20-10. OK-1155-10.
Date: July 14, 1960
Creator: Fortney, Fred
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of hybrid Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation. Chickasha silt loam on 5 - 8% slope. Fertilized 200 pounds 1 A of 10-20-10. OK-1155-10.
Date: July 14, 1960
Creator: Fortney, Fred
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of hand harvesting weeping lovegrass seed in a 2-year old planting in a corner of a cultivated field. (Note terraces and contour cultivation in background). W.R. Whitehead operates a 520 acre farm and plans to plant 10 to 15 acres of lovegrass next year. Last year he hand harvested 24 lbs. of seed from 1/8th an acre. A 2 acre field of rye grass was grazed by 130 hogs, one hour in the morning and one hour in the afternoon for 90 days beginning February 1, 1945. Seed was then combined from the plot. Mr. Whitehead says the grazing alone was worth as much to him as 200 bushels of corn. Yield of lovegrass seed this year is estimated at 125 lbs per acre from approximately 8 acres. Mr. Whitehead and his son are shown in the photpgraph. OK-8992.
Date: July 14, 1945
Creator: Jenkins, Elvin W.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Soils, Soil Erosion, Soil Conservation & Crop Management

Photograph of Carey silt loam profile. Note the compound columnar structure and the accumulation of caliche. The A1 horizon is about 12 inches thick, the B2 and B3 are about 2 ½ feet thick and the C ca [ca = pedogenic carbonates = carbonic acids that can that modify soil constituents] horizon extend below this. Entire picture covers 6½ feet of depth, typical of much of Carey soils in Harper County, transported by alluvial-colluvial forces from nearby hills and a weak B horizon has formed in places. Some soils are moderately permeable. OK-304-4.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Nance, Earl C.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Graphs, Charts and Other Forms of Data (open access)

Graphs, Charts and Other Forms of Data

Photograph of a chart showing a comparison of tall fescue and orchard grass when grown alone and in mixture with Ladino clover. 3-Year Average of forage production.
Date: July 14, 1955
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of sideoat grama planted on the contour to take the place of terraces and break up the concentration of water between upland and bottom. OK-98-5.
Date: July 14, 1955
Creator: Judge, Earl R.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Landscape Beautification and Wildlife Shelter

Photograph of Multiflora roses and Red Cedar used for landscape beautification and wildlife shelter.
Date: July 14, 1960
Creator: Fortney, Fred J.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Sand Drop seed in Bloom

Photograph of Jack Engleman inspecting Sand Drop seed in bloom in a mixed grass seeding, planted in 1955 and eventually failed.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Engleman, Jack
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Switchgrass In Bloom

Photograph of a six year old Switchgrass in bloom. Note bare ground near clump where sand Lovegrass has been eliminated.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Engleman, Jack
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Sand Sagebrush, 6 Years

Photograph of a 6 year old Sand Sagebrush plant.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Engleman, Jack
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Bigtop Dalea

Photograph of a Big Top Dalea.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Engleman, Jack
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Seeding and Overseeding

Photograph of land seeded to sand Lovegrass in 1945 and over seeded to bluestem mixture in 1950. Note elimination of sand Lovegrass in competition with other grasses.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Engleman, Jack
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Excellent Specimens of Bluestem

Photograph of some excellent specimens of bluestem. Sand bluestem on the left and little bluestem on right. Note sand Lovegrass adjacent. Pasture was grazed all during 1955 but not heavily. Good vigor of grass in 1956 at watering place. Bluestem plants six years old.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Engleman, Jack
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Mixed Upland Range Site

Photograph of excellent condition range on mixed upland site.
Date: July 14, 1956
Creator: Engleman, Jack
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Watershed Drop Inlet

Photograph of aerial view of watershed: OK-SCD-20 Wa #5, Site #3. Type of structure: Drop inlet. Drainage area: 160 acres. Soil units: Deep medium textured slowly permeable and permeable. Area in cultivation: 32 acres. Area in pasture: 12 acres. Area in abandoned cropland: 116 acres. General condition of drainage area: Poor cover, sheet and gully erosion. Note: Right edge shown Site #2 on Adolph Johanson farm. Type of structure: Drop inlet. Drainage area - 15 acres (4 acres in pasture, 11 acres in abandoned cropland). General condition of drainage area: Poor cover, serious gully & sheet erosion. It protects detention reservoir #1 & bottomland from silt. See pipe installed in third gully from right edge.
Date: July 14, 1948
Creator: Ginter Photo Co.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Irrigation Ditches

Photograph of concrete liined irrigation ditch is stablized but unlined ditch is eroding.
Date: July 14, 1955
Creator: Murray, Hubert J.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Irrigation Ditch

Photograph of concrete form used for lining a farm irrigation ditch with concrete.
Date: July 14, 1955
Creator: Murray, Hubert J.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

50 B Complex

Photograph of the 50 B Comples-mixed clay and loams range site. Excellent condition, moderate utilization. Claypen on left, loamy on right.
Date: July 14, 1960
Creator: Fry, Chester
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Hand Harvesting Weeping Lovegrass

Photograph of hand harvesting weeping lovegrass seed in 2 year old planting in corner of cultivated field. Note terraces and contour cultivation in background. Whitehead operates a 520 acre farm and plans to plant 10 to 15 acres of lovegrass next year. Last year he hand harvested 24 pounds of seed from 1/8 acre.A 2 acre field of ryegrass was grazed by 130 hogs, one hour in the morning and one hour in the afternoon for 90 days, beginning February 1, 1945. Seed was then combined from the plot. Mr. Whitehead says the grass alone was worth as much as 200 bushel of corn. Yield of lovegrass seed this year is estimated at 125 pounds per acre from approximately 8 acres. Mr. Whitehead and his son are shown it the photograph.
Date: July 14, 1945
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Hand Harvesting Weeping Lovegrass Seed

Photograph of hand harvesting weeping lovegrass seed in 2 year old planting in corner of cultivated field. Note terraces and contour cultivation in background. Whitehead operates a 520 acre farm and plans to plant 10 to 15 acres of lovegrass next year. Last year he hand harvested 24 pounds of seed from 1/8 acre.A 2 acre field of ryegrass was grazed by 130 hogs, one hour in the morning and one hour in the afternoon for 90 days, beginning February 1, 1945. Seed was then combined from the plot. Mr. Whitehead says the grass alone was worth as much as 200 bushel of corn. Yield of lovegrass seed this year is estimated at 125 pounds per acre from approximately 8 acres. Mr. Whitehead and his son are shown it the photograph.
Date: July 14, 1945
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Hand Harvesting Weeping Lovegrass

Photograph of hand harvesting weeping lovegrass seed in 2 year old planting in corner of cultivated field. Note terraces and contour cultivation in background. Whitehead operates a 520 acre farm and plans to plant 10 to 15 acres of lovegrass next year. Last year he hand harvested 24 pounds of seed from 1/8 acre.A 2 acre field of ryegrass was grazed by 130 hogs, one hour in the morning and one hour in the afternoon for 90 days, beginning February 1, 1945. Seed was then combined from the plot. Mr. Whitehead says the grass alone was worth as much as 200 bushel of corn. Yield of lovegrass seed this year is estimated at 125 pounds per acre from approximately 8 acres. Mr. Whitehead and his son are shown it the photograph.
Date: July 14, 1945
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History