Oral History Interview with Vernal Bracken, July 1, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with Vernal Bracken, July 1, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Vernal Bracken. Bracken joined the Army Air Forces in mid-1943. He served as a B-26 bombardier with the 320th Bomb Group, 444th Bomb Squadron, completing 25 combat missions over France and Germany. He continued his service after the war, retiring in 1970.
Date: July 1, 2016
Creator: Bracken, Vernal
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Vernal Bracken, July 1, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Vernal Bracken, July 1, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Vernal Bracken. Bracken joined the Army Air Forces in mid-1943. He served as a B-26 bombardier with the 320th Bomb Group, 444th Bomb Squadron, completing 25 combat missions over France and Germany. He continued his service after the war, retiring in 1970.
Date: July 1, 2016
Creator: Bracken, Vernal
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Goodenough, July 29, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with John Goodenough, July 29, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Goodenough. Goodenough was born in Jena, Germany in 1922 to American parents. After being educated in private schools, he attended Yale University receiving his degree in 1944. He entered the United States Army Air Forces in 1943. He was commissioned, after being trained as a meteorologist and was sent to Newfoundland. He worked on weather predictions prior to the Normandy landing. He later served in the Azores. Following his discharge in 1948 he attended the University of Chicago, utilizing the GI Bill to attain a Ph.D. in physics. He recalls his tutelage under noted physicist Clarence Zener. Goodenough discusses his involvement in the development of the lithium-ion battery utilized in the development of the personal computer. He concludes the discussion, telling of his career at the University of Texas and his ultimate retirement. Goodenough was awarded the Novel Prize for Chemistry in 2019.
Date: July 29, 2016
Creator: Goodenough, John
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Goodenough, July 29, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John Goodenough, July 29, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Goodenough. Goodenough was born in Jena, Germany in 1922 to American parents. After being educated in private schools, he attended Yale University receiving his degree in 1944. He entered the United States Army Air Forces in 1943. He was commissioned, after being trained as a meteorologist and was sent to Newfoundland. He worked on weather predictions prior to the Normandy landing. He later served in the Azores. Following his discharge in 1948 he attended the University of Chicago, utilizing the GI Bill to attain a Ph.D. in physics. He recalls his tutelage under noted physicist Clarence Zener. Goodenough discusses his involvement in the development of the lithium-ion battery utilized in the development of the personal computer. He concludes the discussion, telling of his career at the University of Texas and his ultimate retirement. Goodenough was awarded the Novel Prize for Chemistry in 2019.
Date: July 29, 2016
Creator: Goodenough, John
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert Green, July 26, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with Robert Green, July 26, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert V. Green. He was born in Missouri in 1920. After high school, he attended Northwestern University at night while working as a bell hop at the Palmer House in Chicago. In June 1942, he entered flight training and learned to fly B-17s and B-29s. He was assigned to the 3rd Photographic Recon Squadron and flew over Hiroshima after the war. He also relates his experience of flying into a typhoon to record weather conditions. He was discharged in 1946 but reenlisted in 1947 in the US Air Force and was assigned to the Military Air Transport Command. Green participated in the Berlin Airlift, flying a C-54. Afterward, he received B-36 training. He tells of some of the experiences during the Cuban Missile Crisis, and an assignment to Vietnam. After serving a few months at Tan Son Nhut, Vietnam, he returned to the United States and was discharged as a colonel in 1972.
Date: July 26, 2016
Creator: Green, Robert
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert Green, July 26, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Robert Green, July 26, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert V. Green. He was born in Missouri in 1920. After high school, he attended Northwestern University at night while working as a bell hop at the Palmer House in Chicago. In June 1942, he entered flight training and learned to fly B-17s and B-29s. He was assigned to the 3rd Photographic Recon Squadron and flew over Hiroshima after the war. He also relates his experience of flying into a typhoon to record weather conditions. He was discharged in 1946 but reenlisted in 1947 in the US Air Force and was assigned to the Military Air Transport Command. Green participated in the Berlin Airlift, flying a C-54. Afterward, he received B-36 training. He tells of some of the experiences during the Cuban Missile Crisis, and an assignment to Vietnam. After serving a few months at Tan Son Nhut, Vietnam, he returned to the United States and was discharged as a colonel in 1972.
Date: July 26, 2016
Creator: Green, Robert
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Jim Hardin, July 30, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with Jim Hardin, July 30, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents and oral interview with Jim Hardin. Hardin was born in Claremore, Oklahoma in 1926. Upon leaving the 11th grade, he joined the Civilian Conservation Corps and became part of survey team. In 1944, he entered the US Navy. Upon completion of boot camp, he was sent to San Diego for more training. He then was assigned to the 40th Naval Construction Battalion and sailed to Saipan. The unit was then sent to Okinawa and Hardin recalls his interaction with native Okinawans. Following his discharge in 1946, he attended Oklahoma Baptist University, utilizing the GI Bill. Upon graduation, he entered the ministry where he served for fifty-seven years.
Date: July 30, 2016
Creator: Hardin, Jim
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Jim Hardin, July 30, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Jim Hardin, July 30, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents and oral interview with Jim Hardin. Hardin was born in Claremore, Oklahoma in 1926. Upon leaving the 11th grade, he joined the Civilian Conservation Corps and became part of survey team. In 1944, he entered the US Navy. Upon completion of boot camp, he was sent to San Diego for more training. He then was assigned to the 40th Naval Construction Battalion and sailed to Saipan. The unit was then sent to Okinawa and Hardin recalls his interaction with native Okinawans. Following his discharge in 1946, he attended Oklahoma Baptist University, utilizing the GI Bill. Upon graduation, he entered the ministry where he served for fifty-seven years.
Date: July 30, 2016
Creator: Hardin, Jim
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert Kenny, July 29, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with Robert Kenny, July 29, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Robert Kenny. Kenny joined the Army Air Forces in August 1942. He completed airplane mechanic training at Dallas Aviation School in Texas, and gunnery school in Las Vegas, Nevada. Beginning I 1944, Kenny served as a B-17 Flight Engineer with the 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron. They tracked weather in the North Atlantic between North America and Europe, benefitting the European Theater of Operations. Their squadron was coined the Hurricane Hunters. Kenny continued his service after the war ended, receiving his discharge in early 1946.
Date: July 29, 2016
Creator: Kenny, Robert
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert Kenny, July 29, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Robert Kenny, July 29, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Robert Kenny. Kenny joined the Army Air Forces in August 1942. He completed airplane mechanic training at Dallas Aviation School in Texas, and gunnery school in Las Vegas, Nevada. Beginning I 1944, Kenny served as a B-17 Flight Engineer with the 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron. They tracked weather in the North Atlantic between North America and Europe, benefitting the European Theater of Operations. Their squadron was coined the Hurricane Hunters. Kenny continued his service after the war ended, receiving his discharge in early 1946.
Date: July 29, 2016
Creator: Kenny, Robert
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with William Meriwether, July 27, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with William Meriwether, July 27, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with William Meriwether. Meriwether was studying to become a doctor when he entered the Army Medical Corps in December, 1942. He continued training as a doctor and was discharged in 1946. He was recalled and commissioned in 1952 and spent one year in Korea as a pathologist with the 48th MASH unit and studied the cause of serious infectious diseases along the DMZ. Meriwether relates details of his career in Army medicine.
Date: July 27, 2016
Creator: Meriwether, William
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with William Meriwether, July 27, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with William Meriwether, July 27, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with William Meriwether. Meriwether was studying to become a doctor when he entered the Army Medical Corps in December, 1942. He continued training as a doctor and was discharged in 1946. He was recalled and commissioned in 1952 and spent one year in Korea as a pathologist with the 48th MASH unit and studied the cause of serious infectious diseases along the DMZ. Meriwether relates details of his career in Army medicine.
Date: July 27, 2016
Creator: Meriwether, William
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Rowe, July 6, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with John Rowe, July 6, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Rowe. Rowe was born in Meridean, Wisconsin in 1926. He describes his family life during the Depression years. He joined the US Navy upon graduation from high school in 1944 and was sent to boot camp at the Great Lakes Naval Training Station in Illinois. Upon graduation from boot camp, he was trained and graduated as a Watertender 3rd Class. He tells of his entire ship’s crew going to Portland, Oregon by train to board the newly constructed ship, USS Crockett (APA-14). He describes a number of missions in which the Crocket was engaged, including the invasion of Okinawa at which time the naval landing force was attacked by kamikazes. He tells of the elation felt by the crew members upon hearing of the atomic bomb followed by the news of the surrender of Japan. Upon his discharge in 1946, Rowe attended college under the provisions of the G.I. Bill followed by a career as an educator.
Date: July 6, 2016
Creator: Rowe, John
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Rowe, July 6, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John Rowe, July 6, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Rowe. Rowe was born in Meridean, Wisconsin in 1926. He describes his family life during the Depression years. He joined the US Navy upon graduation from high school in 1944 and was sent to boot camp at the Great Lakes Naval Training Station in Illinois. Upon graduation from boot camp, he was trained and graduated as a Watertender 3rd Class. He tells of his entire ship’s crew going to Portland, Oregon by train to board the newly constructed ship, USS Crockett (APA-14). He describes a number of missions in which the Crocket was engaged, including the invasion of Okinawa at which time the naval landing force was attacked by kamikazes. He tells of the elation felt by the crew members upon hearing of the atomic bomb followed by the news of the surrender of Japan. Upon his discharge in 1946, Rowe attended college under the provisions of the G.I. Bill followed by a career as an educator.
Date: July 6, 2016
Creator: Rowe, John
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Margaret Russell, July 19, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with Margaret Russell, July 19, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Margaret Russell. Upon graduating high school in 1942 Russell went to secretarial school. She went on to work as a typist at a defense plant outside Joliet, Illinois where they made munitions. She entered the Navy WAVES in September 1944. She went to Hunter College in New York City for boot camp. She describes life at the college during her training, as well as the issued uniforms. From there she went to Milledgeville, Georgia, and then on to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania working in Navy depots as a typist. She was ranked Storekeeper Third Class. She was discharged in May 1946. She used her G.I. Bill to go to Canterbury College in Danville, Indiana and became a teacher.
Date: July 19, 2016
Creator: Russell, Margaret
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Margaret Russell, July 19, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Margaret Russell, July 19, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Margaret Russell. Upon graduating high school in 1942 Russell went to secretarial school. She went on to work as a typist at a defense plant outside Joliet, Illinois where they made munitions. She entered the Navy WAVES in September 1944. She went to Hunter College in New York City for boot camp. She describes life at the college during her training, as well as the issued uniforms. From there she went to Milledgeville, Georgia, and then on to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania working in Navy depots as a typist. She was ranked Storekeeper Third Class. She was discharged in May 1946. She used her G.I. Bill to go to Canterbury College in Danville, Indiana and became a teacher.
Date: July 19, 2016
Creator: Russell, Margaret
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Otis Sumner, July 12, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with Otis Sumner, July 12, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Otis Sumner. Sumner was drafted into the Navy in November, 1943 and went to Samson for boot camp. Training completed, he was assigned to the USS Hodges (DE-231). He was aboard working as a water tender during the invasion of Luzon. Sumner was discharged in May 1946.
Date: July 12, 2016
Creator: Sumner, Otis
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Otis Sumner, July 12, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Otis Sumner, July 12, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Otis Sumner. Sumner was drafted into the Navy in November, 1943 and went to Samson for boot camp. Training completed, he was assigned to the USS Hodges (DE-231). He was aboard working as a water tender during the invasion of Luzon. Sumner was discharged in May 1946.
Date: July 12, 2016
Creator: Sumner, Otis
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert Tobey, July 16, 2016 transcript

Oral History Interview with Robert Tobey, July 16, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert Tobey. Tobey joined the Army Air Forces in January, 1942 and trained at Miami Beach before going on to flight training. In March, 1944 he graduated and received his commission. His first assignment was as an instructor before he learned to fly B-17 bombers. In March, 1945 he went overseas to Italy, where he flew four combat missions before the war ended. He returned to the US in October, 1945 and was discharged the following January.
Date: July 16, 2016
Creator: Tobey, Robert
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert Tobey, July 16, 2016 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Robert Tobey, July 16, 2016

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert Tobey. Tobey joined the Army Air Forces in January, 1942 and trained at Miami Beach before going on to flight training. In March, 1944 he graduated and received his commission. His first assignment was as an instructor before he learned to fly B-17 bombers. In March, 1945 he went overseas to Italy, where he flew four combat missions before the war ended. He returned to the US in October, 1945 and was discharged the following January.
Date: July 16, 2016
Creator: Tobey, Robert
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History