Studies of Liver Function in Experimental Animals With Special Reference to Radiation and Metal Exposure (open access)

Studies of Liver Function in Experimental Animals With Special Reference to Radiation and Metal Exposure

Report discussing experiments investigating the effects of radiation and metal toxicity on the function of the liver, kidneys, adrenals, and bone marrow of experimental animals.
Date: July 31, 1947
Creator: Schwartz, Samuel; Schneider, Lorraine; Porter, Lillie Mae; Tinsley, Mary & Wallace, Jean
System: The UNT Digital Library
The General Picture of Irradiation Damage to Tissues (open access)

The General Picture of Irradiation Damage to Tissues

The following report is divided into two parts, both parts center around the effects of radiation on skin tissue. Part one focuses on superficial radiation, or Beta rays, while part two is on penetrating radiation, or neutrons and gamma rays.
Date: July 8, 1947
Creator: Henshaw, Paul S. & Snider, Ray S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Spectrographic Determination of Iron in Uranium and Its Compounds (open access)

The Spectrographic Determination of Iron in Uranium and Its Compounds

Abstract: A spectrophotometric determination of iron employing the ferrous-1, 10-phenanthroline complex has been developed. The colored complex is measured at a wave-length where interference of the yellow uranyl ion is a minimum. Recommended procedures and analytical results using these procedures are given. Data are presented which indicate that the iron in the acid-insoluble residue is negligible. A method for the determination of iron in ammonium oxalate is included.
Date: July 1947
Creator: Fassel, Velmer A.; Tuthill, S. M. & Buckheim, O. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solvent Extraction (open access)

Solvent Extraction

Report discussing methods and theories of solvent extraction. Factors that influence solvent extraction, such as the distribution coefficient, relative solubility, and physical properties of the solvent, are discussed as well.
Date: July 18, 1947
Creator: Smellie, Robert H., Jr. & Krause, D. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Factors Affecting the Penta-Ether Extraction Uranium (open access)

Factors Affecting the Penta-Ether Extraction Uranium

This report discusses the contributions of the workers at Tennessee Eastman Corporation in the investigation of limiting conditions in the application of penta-ether (aka. dibutoxytetraethylene).
Date: July 25, 1947
Creator: Musser, D. F.; Krause, D. P. & Smellie, Robert H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-Frequency Pulse Generator (open access)

High-Frequency Pulse Generator

Introduction: "The purpose of this work was to develop a high-frequency pulse generator that could be used in conducting research on high-rate trigger pairs and scaler circuits. The need for an instrument of this type arose because there was no parallel commercial instrument having this type arose because there was no parallel commercial instrument having a pulse recurrence frequency over approximately 200,000 pulses per second."
Date: July 3, 1947
Creator: Ohmart, Philip E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Modified Simpson Methane Flow Proportional Alpha Counter and Fission Counter (open access)

Modified Simpson Methane Flow Proportional Alpha Counter and Fission Counter

Abstract: This technical report consists of series of drawings of the instrument with the following explanation. The modification of the Simpson Methane flow proportional counter consists of a means for inserting and replacing samples into the chamber through an air-lock device which avoids the introduction of even a small quantity of air into the active volume of the chamber. This is accompanied by sweeping out the small volume of the air-lock containing the sample with methane gas before the sample is introduced into the chamber -- this sweeping out requiring only a few seconds. The mechanical construction is somewhat simplified over that employed in the Simpson counter design, although the electrical and counting characteristics are essentially duplicates of those employed in the Simpson version. Voltage plateaus about 400 volts long, flat within 1% per 100 volts are obtained with the counter, with the operating point at about 2500 volts for methane at one atmosphere pressure. A plateau extending over a range of about 40% variation in amplification factor is obtained. Standard samples have been checked to standard deviation of +/-0.3% over a period of one year. The counter is rather gas-tight and is ready for use within about ten minutes …
Date: July 9, 1947
Creator: Freedman, M. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Emf of Cells with Uranium: Uranium Halide Couples in Fused Salt Electrolytes (open access)

The Emf of Cells with Uranium: Uranium Halide Couples in Fused Salt Electrolytes

The emf of galvanic cells at high temperatures was measured using uranium metal in equilibrium with its chloride as one half of the cell, the other half of the cell being some reference electrode such as silver - silver chloride. Several designs of cells tried are described. A value of 2.83 volts/eq. at 1170[degree]K and also at 990[degree]K is considered as the most probably value for the potential of the uranium halide couple.
Date: July 31, 1947
Creator: Eastman, E. D. (Ermon Dwight), 1891-1945.; Campbell, J. A.; Cubicciotti, D. D. & Sienko, Michell J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Acute Radiotoxicity of Injected Yttrium91 (open access)

Acute Radiotoxicity of Injected Yttrium91

Report describing results of experiments that involved injecting radioactive yttrium into animals: "The excretion, retention, and distribution of the yttrium was measured, and its effect on survival and growth was observed. The average total excretion of Y91 to the time of death (from 76 hours to 24 days) was a little less than 30 per cent of the injected dose" (p. 2).
Date: July 31, 1947
Creator: Anthony, David S.
System: The UNT Digital Library