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[Photograph 2012.201.B0170.0188]

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "Floyd Durkee - Lost wife, Sun Durkee & step-daughter, Hwa Yon Song"
Date: June 26, 1985
Creator: Hellstern, Paul
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0156.0395]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper.
Date: June 14, 1985
Creator: Gooch, Steve
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0141.0406]

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "Tracee Talavera and Bart Conner, Gymnasts."
Date: June 17, 1985
Creator: Beckel, Jim
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0141.0403]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Bart Conner is helped onto a stretcher after injuring his knee during an exhibition Friday."
Date: June 28, 1985
Creator: Hoke, Doug
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0139.0592]

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "Mrs. Joe Burke, outgoing president, Mrs. Ronald Yordi, Historian, Mrs. Jeannie Hanigar, membership chairman, and Mrs. J. F. Collar membership director."
Date: June 24, 1985
Creator: Southerland, Paul
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0141.0402]

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "Bart Conner"
Date: June 28, 1985
Creator: Hoke, Doug
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0136.0437]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper.
Date: June 14, 1985
Creator: Hoke, Doug
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0134.0600]

Caption: "Only during the third week of June is such a sight - elephants on an Oklahoma City street - something other than a tall tale." A long line of elephants walk down the street with horses and a carriage behind them and a police car drives next to them.
Date: June 19, 1985
Creator: McDaniel, David
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0140.0478]

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company.
Date: June 12, 1985
Creator: Beckel, Jim
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Microphysical/mesoscale aspects of nuclear winter and new directions in assessments (open access)

Microphysical/mesoscale aspects of nuclear winter and new directions in assessments

Recent results of model studies and sensitivity tests have shown the degree to which the intensity and duration of ''nuclear winter'' depends on the mass of soot and dust suspended, its optical properties, its vertical distribution in the atmosphere, and the residence time. The soot from urban fires is viewed as evolving during its dispersion from the early fire induced plumes, to cloud scale systems, to the mesoscale and larger systems. Micro-physical processes are perceived as operating within these systems in a manner to enhance removal from the troposphere, and to alter the verical distribution of the soot or its subsequent, aging or evolving aerosol. Relevant observations and studies of these processes are presented and discussed. Critical inputs to the climate simulation models may well be altered significantly by these process effects, many of which are in need of better definition. Appropriate research needs to be initiated to address and better define these microphysical/mesoscale processes of potential importance in the altered atmospheric system after a major nuclear exchange. 11 refs., 2 figs.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Knox, J.B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
WESF cesium capsule behavior at high temperature or during thermal cycling (open access)

WESF cesium capsule behavior at high temperature or during thermal cycling

Double-walled stainless steel (SS) capsules prepared for storage of radioactive /sup 137/Cs from defense waste are now being considered for use as sources for commercial irradiation. Cesium was recovered at B-plant from the high-level radioactive waste generated during processing of defense nuclear fuel. It was then purified, converted to the chloride form, and encapsulated at the Hanford Waste Encapsulation and Storage Facility (WESF). The molten cesium chloride salt was encapsulated by pouring it into the inner of two concentric SS cylinders. Each cylinder was fitted with a SS end cap that was welded in place by inert gas-tungsten arc welding. The capsule configuration and dimensions are shown in Figure 1. In a recent review of the safety of these capsules, Tingey, Wheelwright, and Lytle (1984) indicated that experimental studies were continuing to produce long-term corrosion data, to reaffirm capsule integrity during a 90-min fire where capsule temperatures reached 800/sup 0/C, to monitor mechanical properties as a function of time, and to assess the effects of thermal cycling due to periodic transfer of the capsules from a water storage pool to the air environment of an irradiator facility. This report covers results from tests that simulated the effects of the 90-min …
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Tingey, G. L.; Gray, W. J.; Shippell, R. J. & Katayama, Y. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radar Location Equipment Development Program: Phase I (open access)

Radar Location Equipment Development Program: Phase I

The work described in this report represents the first phase of a planned three-phase project designed to develop a radar system for monitoring waste canisters stored in a thick layer of bedded salt at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant near Carlsbad, New Mexico. The canisters will be contained in holes drilled into the floor of the underground waste storage facility. It is hoped that these measurements can be made to accuracies of +-5 cm and +-2/sup 0/, respectively. The initial phase of this project was primarily a feasibility study. Its principal objective was to evaluate the potential effectiveness of the radar method in the planned canister monitoring application. Its scope included an investigation of the characteristics of radar signals backscattered from waste canisters, a test of preliminary data analysis methods, an assessment of the effects of salt and bentonite (a proposed backfill material) on the propagation of the radar signals, and a review of current ground-penetrating radar technology. A laboratory experiment was performed in which radar signals were backscattered from simulated waste canisters. The radar data were recorded by a digital data acquisition system and were subsequently analyzed by three different computer-based methods to extract estimates of canister location and …
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Sandness, G.A. & Davis, K.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of the effects of corrosion potential and impurities on the stress corrosion cracking of Type 304 stainless steel (open access)

Analysis of the effects of corrosion potential and impurities on the stress corrosion cracking of Type 304 stainless steel

Intergranular stress corrosion cracking (IGSCC) of sensitized Type 304 stainless steel (SS) has been a recurrent problem in the high-temperature water environment of boiling-water-reactors (BWRs) over the past two decades. The synergistic effects of environmental and material variables on stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of Type 304 SS were investigated at 289/sup 0/C by means of constant-extension-rate-tensile (CERT) tests at a strain rate of 1 x 10/sup -6//s. Correlations among environmental variables (dissolved oxygen and impurity concentrations, viz., H/sub 2/SO/sub 4/, steady-state open-circuit electro-chemical potential) and the SCC susceptibility parameters have been determined. The extensive results over a wide range of open-circuit corrosion potential conditions were analyzed by a model which accounts for the effects of environmental variables, microstructure (e.g., degree of sensitization) and strain rate. The results are consistent with a slip-dissolution mechanism for SCC. Furthermore, representation of the dependence of corrosion potential and average crack growth rate on the dissolved oxygen concentration of the water by a simple mathematical function, in conjunction with the theoretical model, enables predictions of both strain rate and environmental effects on the SCC susceptibility of sensitized Type 304 SS. 12 refs., 7 figs.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Maiya, P.S.; Kassner, T.F. & Ruther, W.E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dislocation kinetics behind shear shocks (open access)

Dislocation kinetics behind shear shocks

High velocity oblique impact experiments result in both compression and shear shock waves. Behind the shear shock wave the particle velocity is transverse to the shock front. At large transverse particle velocities, dislocation kinetics can contribute a portion of the velocity. Based on a kinematic and thermodynamic model of dislocation kinetics, an analysis is made of the transverse strain and velocity behind a shear shock. Kinematics of dislocations in transverse motion behind the shock is formulated. A solution is given for an ideal case where the dislocation density function propagates as a pulse behind the shear shock. 9 refs.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Stout, R. B. & Anderson, G. D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
User manual for Conservation Project Data Base (open access)

User manual for Conservation Project Data Base

This User Manual describes the Conservation Project Data Base developed by the Pacific Northwest Laboratory for the Department of Energy's Office of Conservation (CE). Purpose of this data base is to provide a centralized storehouse of information on planned and ongoing projects funded by CE. The data base is a powerful analytical tool that will enable CE to quickly analyze the composition of their project portfolio. The data base uses dBase III on an IBM PC. Over 80 data items are stored for each project. A menu-driven applications program was developed as an alternative to using standard dBase III commands. The menu-driven program prompts the user to add data, edit data, perform on-screen searches of the data base, sort the data base by any variable or combination of variables, or print hard-copy reports of various data items.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Garrett-Price, B. A. & Fassbender, L. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Work-hardening and effective viscosity in solid beryllium (open access)

Work-hardening and effective viscosity in solid beryllium

Results from Hopkinson split-bar, plate-impact, and cylinder deceleration experiments on beryllium are compared with hydrodynamic computer code simulations. By substantially increasing the beryllium work-hardening in the Steinberg-Guinan constitutive model, excellent agreement between the experiments and the calculations is achieved. A model to estimate effective viscosity is also proposed and the resultant calculations are in reasonable agreement with those derived from another model advanced by Asay, Chhabildas and Wise. 12 refs., 5 figs.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Steinberg, D.; Breithaupt, D. & Honodel, C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Artificial intelligence and nuclear power. Report by the Technology Transfer Artificial Intelligence Task Team (open access)

Artificial intelligence and nuclear power. Report by the Technology Transfer Artificial Intelligence Task Team

The Artificial Intelligence Task Team was organized to review the status of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, identify guidelines for AI work, and to identify work required to allow the nuclear industry to realize maximum benefit from this technology. The state of the nuclear industry was analyzed to determine where the application of AI technology could be of greatest benefit. Guidelines and criteria were established to focus on those particular problem areas where AI could provide the highest possible payoff to the industry. Information was collected from government, academic, and private organizations. Very little AI work is now being done to specifically support the nuclear industry. The AI Task Team determined that the establishment of a Strategic Automation Initiative (SAI) and the expansion of the DOE Technology Transfer program would ensure that AI technology could be used to develop software for the nuclear industry that would have substantial financial payoff to the industry. The SAI includes both long and short term phases. The short-term phase includes projects which would demonstrate that AI can be applied to the nuclear industry safely, and with substantial financial benefit. The long term phase includes projects which would develop AI technologies with specific applicability to the …
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Household attitudes toward energy conservation in the Pacific Northwest: overview and comparisons (open access)

Household attitudes toward energy conservation in the Pacific Northwest: overview and comparisons

This report presents an overview of a baseline residential energy conservation study for the Pacific Northwest conducted in November 1983 by RMH Research, Inc. It also compares the study results with available data from other surveys. The primary focus of the RMH study is conservation marketing. As such it assesses the attitudes, perceptions, and past conservation actions of the region's residents and provides market segmentation based upon past conservation actions and the propensity to invest in conservation in the future. Excluding renters, who account for about 24% of the region's households, three prospect groups for marketing conservation investments are identified: First Tier Prospects who are very likely to invest in additional conservation measures requiring larger sums of money (estimated at about 547,000 households, or 18 percent of the region's households); Second Tier Prospects who are somewhat likely to invest in full weatherization (estimated at about 22% of the region's households or 695,700); and Non-Prospects who are unlikely to invest in energy conservation in the near future (estimated to be 1,113,400 or 36% of the regional total). A summary comparison of the most important distinguishing attributes of the three prospect groups is presented. Considering the current surplus status of the region's …
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Fang, J. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental studies of actinides in molten salts (open access)

Experimental studies of actinides in molten salts

This review stresses techniques used in studies of molten salts containing multigram amounts of actinides exhibiting intense alpha activity but little or no penetrating gamma radiation. The preponderance of studies have used halides because oxygen-containing actinide compounds (other than oxides) are generally unstable at high temperatures. Topics discussed here include special enclosures, materials problems, preparation and purification of actinide elements and compounds, and measurements of various properties of the molten volts. Property measurements discussed are phase relationships, vapor pressure, density, viscosity, absorption spectra, electromotive force, and conductance. 188 refs., 17 figs., 6 tabs.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Reavis, J.G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fluid forces on two circular cylinders in crossflow (open access)

Fluid forces on two circular cylinders in crossflow

Fluid excitation forces are measured in a water loop for two circular cylinders arranged in tandem and normal to flow. The Strouhal number and fluctuating drag and lift coefficients for both cylinders are presented for various spacings and incoming flow conditions. Results show the effects of Reynolds number, pitch ratio, and upstream turbulence on the fluid excitation forces.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Jendrzejczyk, J.A. & Chen, S.S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Resonance localization in tokamaks excited with ICRF waves (open access)

Resonance localization in tokamaks excited with ICRF waves

Advanced wave models used to evaluate ICRH in tokamaks typically use warm plasma theory and allow inhomogeneity in one dimension. The majority of these calculations neglect the fact that gyrocenters experience the inhomogeneity via their motion parallel to the magnetic field. The non-local effects of rotational transform and toroidicity can play a significant role in both the propagation and the absorption physics. In strongly driven systems, wave damping can distort the particle distribution function supporting the wave and this produces changes in the absorption. The most common approach is to use Maxwellian absorption rates. We have developed a bounce-averaged Fokker-Planck quasilinear computational model which evolves the population of particles on more realistic orbits. Each wave-particle resonance has its own specific interaction amplitude within any given volume element; these data need only be generated once, and appropriately stored for efficient retrieval. The wave-particle resonant interaction then serves as a mechanism by which the diffusion of particle populations can proceed among neighboring orbits. The local specific spectral energy absorption rate is directly calculable once the orbit geometry and populations are determined. The code is constructed in such fashion as to accommodate wave propagation models which provide the wave spectral energy density on …
Date: June 20, 1985
Creator: Kerbel, G. D. & McCoy, M. G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Beam emittance and beam disruption (open access)

Beam emittance and beam disruption

Beam disruption during the collision of intense relativistic bunches has been studied by R. Hollebeek. In the case of oppositely charged bunches, focussing effects occur causing a decrease in the effective bunch cross section, and thereby an increase of luminosity by an enhancement factor H. The term disruption derives from the fact that the beam emittance changes markedly during the collision. 1 ref., 1 fig., 1 tab.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Hollebeek, R. & Minten, A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Collider performance with ideal collisions (open access)

Collider performance with ideal collisions

Performance is estimated for head-on bunch collisions. The luminosity is written as a distribution in time and length along the collision path, using a Gaussian distribution in all space dimensions. Computations are made for the Tevatron. Sources of luminosity reduction are listed in the case of non-ideal conditions.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Month, M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vacancies in thermal equilibrium in Nb (open access)

Vacancies in thermal equilibrium in Nb

We have measured the diffusion of positrons in Nb(110) in the temperature range from 300K to 2450K utilizing a variable energy positron beam. The purpose was to study the vacancy formation. However, no significant sign of vacancy trapping was observed. This could be due to a high detrapping rate caused by a low positron binding energy or due to a high vacancy formation enthalpy H/sub IV//sup F/. The last possibility is consistent with recent studies of the vacancy migration and with calculation of the positron binding energy. In this case we find the H/sub IV//sup F/ > 3 eV.
Date: June 1, 1985
Creator: Nielsen, B.; Lynn, K.G.; Hurst, J.; Vehanen, A. & Schultz, P.J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library