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1985 technical coefficients for inputs to energy technologies (open access)

1985 technical coefficients for inputs to energy technologies

This report describes the incorporation of input--output technical coefficients for five new energy supply and conversion technologies as estimated by the MITRE Corporation into a 110-sector Energy I--O Model. The five new technologies are solvent refining of coal, oil shale mining and retorting, high-temperature gas-cooled reactor electricity generation, high-BTU coal gasification, and COGAS combined-cycle electricity generation. Incorporation of seven existing energy supply and conversion technologies is also described: crude oil and gas extraction, coal mining, refined petroleum products, pipeline gas, fossil electric generation, and hydroelectric generation. Non-energy input coefficients are given in units of 1967 $/10/sup 6/ BTU and represent the inputs in constant 1967 dollars from non-energy sectors (e.g. manufacturing, transportation, services) required per 10/sup 6/ BTU of energy production by each of these energy supply technologies. The 90 non-energy sectors included are based on the Bureau of Economic Analysis 83 sector input--output structure for 1967 with minor disaggregations. Energy input coefficients are given in units of BTU/BTU.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Lukachinski, J. & Tessmer, R. G. Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
ABMAC-arbitrary boundary marker and cell Eulerian hydrodynamic incompressible numerical method. [In FORTRAN for CDC 6600 computer] (open access)

ABMAC-arbitrary boundary marker and cell Eulerian hydrodynamic incompressible numerical method. [In FORTRAN for CDC 6600 computer]

This report is intended to be a "user manual" for the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory version of the Eulerian incompressible hydrodynamic computer code ABMAC. The theory of the numerical model is discussed in general terms. The format for data input and data printout is described in detail. A listing and flow chart of the computer code are provided.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Garcia, Jr., W. J. & Viecelli, J. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Acoustic detection of boiling in the Sodium Loop Safety Facility in-reactor experiment P1 (open access)

Acoustic detection of boiling in the Sodium Loop Safety Facility in-reactor experiment P1

Acoustic data were obtained from two high-temperature lithium niobate microphones on the loop background noise and transient pressure pulses during the Sodium Loop Safety Facility (SLSF) P1 in-reactor experiment. This experiment simulated an LMFBR loss-of-piping-integrity (LOPI) transient on a nineteen element, end-of-life, enriched-UO/sub 2/ fuel assembly. The microphones were exposed to liquid sodium at a distance 4.85 meters above the reactor core at temperatures between 315/sup 0/ and 590/sup 0/C. The distance and location of the microphones in the P1 Test Train provided an attenuative transmission path which was undesirable for optimum acoustic detection of sodium boiling and fuel failure. The data gathered on the loop background noise was observed to be dominated by pump and electrical noise at frequencies below 1.5 KHz and appeared to be dominated by flow induced local turbulence noise at higher frequencies. During the period of time that the sodium in the fuel assembly was at its saturation temperature 943/sup 0/C (1730/sup 0/F), as indicated by the wire wrap thermocouples, several discrete pulses were observed with peak-to-peak pressure between 3.3 kPa and 7.9 kPa and center frequencies between 360 and 550 Hz. The pulses occurred at two separate gradually increasing repetition rates. These observations appear …
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Carey, W. M.; Anderson, T. T. & Bobis, J. P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
ACTVE News, Volume 7, Number 6, June 1976 (open access)

ACTVE News, Volume 7, Number 6, June 1976

Newsletter issued by the Advisory Council for Technical-Vocational Education in Texas discussing news, events, and other relevant information related to technical and vocational education for adults in Texas.
Date: June 1976
Creator: Advisory Council for Technical-Vocational Education in Texas
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Advanced fast reactor fuels program. First annual report, FY 1975, July 1, 1974--June 30, 1975 (open access)

Advanced fast reactor fuels program. First annual report, FY 1975, July 1, 1974--June 30, 1975

Research progress is reported on fabrication of advanced LMFBR fuels, irradiation testing of high performance fuels, and measurements of thermodynamic properties of advanced fuels. (JWR)
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Baker, R. D. (comp.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced thermionic energy conversion: joint highlights and status report (open access)

Advanced thermionic energy conversion: joint highlights and status report

Research discussed includes the experimental study of the effects of structured electrodes on converter performance, an experimental study of a cylindrical converter, an analysis of the operating characteristics of the plasmatron, and the high current zero power converter (ZEPO) test. (WHK)
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Aerial View of Bishop Flores Park and Surrounding Area]

Photograph of Bishop Flores Park and its surrounding area located in Dallas, Texas. The park sits near the center of the picture just below a railroad. Houses are visible to the left, and apartments are visible on the right. An area covered in dense trees sits below the park.
Date: June 1976
Creator: Haskins, Squire
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History
ALECS numerical subroutine library (open access)

ALECS numerical subroutine library

The optimized hardware floating-point versions of the built-in numerical subroutines used in the ALECS language are described. Information as to the algorithm used, the implementation conventions, and the accuracy of the results is provided for each subroutine. Accompanying each subroutine description is a flowchart of the implementation and a set of sample results. Possible error conditions are noted and the corresponding error codes are given.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Crouse, K. R. & Jensen, D. V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Allen American (Allen, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 1, Ed. 1 Tuesday, June 1, 1976 (open access)

The Allen American (Allen, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 1, Ed. 1 Tuesday, June 1, 1976

Weekly newspaper from Allen, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Camper, Buddy & Camper, Pat
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Altus Times-Democrat (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 50, No. 131, Ed. 1 Tuesday, June 1, 1976 (open access)

The Altus Times-Democrat (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 50, No. 131, Ed. 1 Tuesday, June 1, 1976

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Gilmore, Robert K. & Hart, Sandra
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Analytical lines for long-path infrared absorption spectrometry of air pollutants using diode lasers (open access)

Analytical lines for long-path infrared absorption spectrometry of air pollutants using diode lasers

A scheme for selecting resonant frequencies for the analysis of gaseous air pollutants using long-path absorption of narrow-band infrared sources is presented. A computer search is conducted using existing spectrometric data to determine lines with minimum interference and maximum sensitivity. Results are given for the pollutants O/sub 3/, N/sub 2/O, CO, CH/sub 4/, and the non-polluting species, H/sub 2/O and CO/sub 2/. In addition, accurate absorption line half-widths of NO were determined using a conventional high resolution infrared spectrometer and modern data-taking procedures.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Golden, B. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical Study of the Ogallala Aquifer in Bailey County, Texas: Projections of Saturated Thickness, Volume of Water in Storage, Pumpage Rates, Pumping Lifts, and Well Yields (open access)

Analytical Study of the Ogallala Aquifer in Bailey County, Texas: Projections of Saturated Thickness, Volume of Water in Storage, Pumpage Rates, Pumping Lifts, and Well Yields

Report on the Ogallala Aquifer in Bailey County, Texas including the historic use of the aquifer, the projected water volume, and projections of water availability in the future.
Date: June 1976
Creator: Wyatt, A. Wayne; Bell, Ann E. & Morrison, Shelly
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
Annual report on the project to design and experimentally test an improved geothermal drill bit (open access)

Annual report on the project to design and experimentally test an improved geothermal drill bit

Progress is reported in a research and development program to design, build, and test an improved geothermal drill bit. The major tasks of the Phase I effort are entitled: failure mechanisms of existing bits; new steels and new bearing design; and new seals and lubricants. It appears that a significant gain in drill-bit life can be attained by the use of higher-temperature steels which retain more hardness at temperatures above 260/sup 0/C (500/sup 0/F). Such steels are available, and two research bits of high-temperature steels were made and will shortly be tested in a laboratory-simulated full-scale geothermal drilling environment. Two control bits of the same design, but made with conventional drill bit steels, were also obtained for identical laboratory test runs, so that the performance of the research bits can be meaningfully assessed. Base-line properties of the steels, such as hardness and fracture toughness as functions of temperature, are being measured to further assess the value of the high-temperature steels selected for the research bits. A geothermal test vessel was designed and fabricated in which the full-scale drill bits will be tested. The vessel is capable of temperature to 427/sup 0/C (800/sup 0/F) and pressures to 35 MPa (5,000 psi). …
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Barker, L. M.; Green, S. J.; Maurer, W. C. & DeVries, L. K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of fusion plasma technology. Final report (open access)

Application of fusion plasma technology. Final report

This report presents principal findings of studies conducted at Iowa State on Applications of Fusion Plasma Technology. Two tasks were considered. The first was to identify and investigate plasma processes for near term industrial applications of already developed plasma technology. The second was to explore the potential of reprocessing the fuel for fusion test facilities in a closed-cycle system. For the first task, two applications were considered. One was alumina reduction in magnetically confined plasmas, and the other was uranium enrichment using plasma centrifuges. For the second task, in-core and ex-core plasma purification were considered. Separation techniques that are compatible with the plasma state were identified and preliminary analysis of their effectiveness were carried out. The effects of differential ionization of impurities on the separation effectiveness are considered. Possible technical difficulties in both tasks are identified and recommendations for future work are given.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Sabri, Z. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Appraisal of Water Resources in the Hackensack River Basin, New Jersey (open access)

Appraisal of Water Resources in the Hackensack River Basin, New Jersey

From introduction: The purpose of the study was to assemble data on the occurrence, movement, availability and chemical quality of ground water in the Hackensack River basin in Bergen and Hudson Counties, New Jersey; to evaluate and interpret the data; and to make the results available to the public.
Date: June 1976
Creator: Carswell, L. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Artificial islands for cluster-siting of offshore energy facilities: an assessment of the legal and regulatory framework (open access)

Artificial islands for cluster-siting of offshore energy facilities: an assessment of the legal and regulatory framework

One of the ways in which offshore coastal regions can be used in energy development is examined, namely through the construction of offshore islands for the siting of energy-related facilities. The purpose of the study is to review and assess the significant sectors of this accumulation of legal and regulatory authority, in order that those proposing and supervising such offshore development can formulate suggestions for coordination and rational allocation of responsibility. The potential demands on offshore resources are considerably greater than many would expect. In addition to offshore drilling and other mineral exploitation, there is increasing interest in safety of navigation, harvest and aquaculture of living marine resources, recreation, and preservation of uniquely valuable marine landscapes and ecosystems. Within this dynamic context, the offshore implications of the energy needs of the United States must be fully evaluated. New energy installations might be appropriately sited offshore on artificial islands. This legal and regulatory assessment contains little case law, new Congressional enactments, or proposed regulations and is, in general, a first-order analysis of the legal context for a new concept--the multiple-facility artificial island--which has not yet been tested, but which merits serious study as an alternative for uses of the offshore regions …
Date: June 1976
Creator: Backstrom, Timothy D. & Baram, Michael
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Assessment of PWR plutonium burners for nuclear energy centers (open access)

Assessment of PWR plutonium burners for nuclear energy centers

The purpose of the study was to explore the performance and safety characteristics of PWR plutonium burners, to identify modifications to current PWR designs to enhance plutonium utilization, to study the problems of deploying plutonium burners at Nuclear Energy Centers, and to assess current industrial capability of the design and licensing of such reactors. A plutonium burner is defined to be a reactor which utilizes plutonium as the sole fissile addition to the natural or depleted uranium which comprises the greater part of the fuel mass. The results of the study and the design analyses performed during the development of C-E's System 80 plant indicate that the use of suitably designed plutonium burners at Nuclear Energy Centers is technically feasible.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Frankel, A J & Shapiro, N L
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Assumed mode approach to fast reactor core seismic analysis (open access)

Assumed mode approach to fast reactor core seismic analysis

The need for a time history approach, rather than a response spectrum approach, to the seismic analysis of fast breeder reactor core structures is described. The use of a Rayleigh-Ritz/Assumed Mode formalism for developing mathematical models of reactor cores is presented. Various factors including structural nonlinearity, fluid inertia, and impact which necessitate abandonment of response spectrum methods are discussed. The use of the assumed mode formalism is described in some detail as it applies to reactor core seismic analysis. To illustrate the use of this formal approach to mathematical modeling, a sample reactor problem with increasing complexities of modeling is presented. Finally, several problem areas--fluid inertia, fluid damping, coulomb friction, impact, and modal choice--are discussed with emphasis on research needs for use in fast reactor seismic analysis.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Moran, T. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Automated Array Assembly. Quarterly report No. 2 (open access)

Automated Array Assembly. Quarterly report No. 2

Analysis of the existing technologies applicable to solar module fabrication is nearing completion. One basic module whose manufacturing costs were derived from first principles is described. In this case, four basic cost analyses were made using a computerized cost analysis procedure. Excluding raw wafer cost, the estimated module processing cost per watt for the Ti/Ag evaporation metallization base case is about $2.40. An experimental thick-film Al screen-printing technique could reduce the cost to about $1.55/W. These estimates use a derived overall process yield of about 65 percent. (WDM)
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Williams, B. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Automated sample-processing and titration system for the determination of uranium (open access)

Automated sample-processing and titration system for the determination of uranium

The system comprises a computer-controlled automatic wet chemical analyzer, and a scheme for handling all of the data generating operations associated with the assay of solid or solution samples containing uranium. The analytical measurement technique is based on the Davies-Gray/New Brunswick Laboratory method, and involves controlled-current coulometry with potentiometric end-point detection. To increase the credibility of the analytical results and minimize the probability of processing large numbers of samples incorrectly, the analyzer includes an extensive fault-monitoring network. This guards against (a) off-normal conditions that might result in analytical errors, and (b) unsafe operating conditions. There is provision for analyzing standards along with samples and for automatically comparing the standard results with allowable control limits.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Harrar, J. E.; Boyle, W. G.; Breshears, J. D.; Pomernacki, C. L.; Brand, H. R.; Kray, A. M. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Automatic Measurement of Network Parameters: A Survey (open access)

Automatic Measurement of Network Parameters: A Survey

Report issued by the Bureau of Standards over a survey conducted on measurement methods of network parameters. As stated in the introduction, "this paper is concerned with the development of automatic methods of measuring basically the magnitudes and phase differences, or the complex ratio of two sinusoidal voltages, and applications of this capability to determining complex reflection coefficients and transmission coefficients and group delay times of electrical networks" (p. 1). This report includes tables, and illustrations.
Date: June 1976
Creator: Beatty, Robert William
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Automotive powerplant evaluation (open access)

Automotive powerplant evaluation

A program to obtain automotive engine performance data for use in estimating vehicle emission and fuel economy in varied service and duty is described. An experimental test procedure for generating fuel consumption and emissions data adequate to characterize an engine over its full operating range was developed for steady-state tests. The development of a test procedure for transient testing is currently under way. The steady-state data will be collected from approximately 23 different engines, including: (1) 16 current production spark-ignition engines; (2) 3 pre-production or prototype advanced design spark-ignition engines; and (3) 4 light-duty diesel engines which are, or could be, used in passenger car applications. To date, steady-state ''engine maps'' were completed on 10 engines. A simplified model used to compare steady-state data with chassis dynamometer data indicates that results thus far can be used to obtain estimates of fuel economy in automobiles.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Stamper, K. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Balanced biomedical program plan. Volume X. Fusion analysis for and environmental research (open access)

Balanced biomedical program plan. Volume X. Fusion analysis for and environmental research

In this draft planning document for health and environmental research needs relevant to the development of fusion technology, an attempt is made to integrate input from the participating laboratories on the basis of the King-Muir study categories. The general description covers only those concepts and features that are considered important to an understanding of possible and probable effects of thermonuclear reactors on health and the environment. Appendixes are included which reflect an understanding of three areas of special interest: materials requirements, effects from magnetic fields, and tritium effects.
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Balanced program plan. Volume XI. Fission analysis for biomedical and environmental research (open access)

Balanced program plan. Volume XI. Fission analysis for biomedical and environmental research

Factors involved in the formulation of an ERDA-sponsored program for health and environmental research in connection with the fission fuel cycle are discussed under the following section headings: major issues associated with the use of nuclear power; fission fuel cycle technology: milling, UF/sub 6/ production, uranium enrichment, plutonium fuel fabrication, power production (reactors), fuel reprocessing, waste management, fuel and waste transportation; problem definition: characterization, measurement and monitoring, transport processes, health effects, ecological processes and effects, and integrated assessment; budget; characterization, measuring and monitoring program units; transport processes program units; health effects program units; ecological processes and effects program units; and integrated assessment program units. (JGB)
Date: June 1, 1976
Creator: Foster, R. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library