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B physics: first evidence for b_s0 --> phi phi decay and measurements of branching ratio and a_cp for b+ --> phi k+ (open access)

B physics: first evidence for b_s0 --> phi phi decay and measurements of branching ratio and a_cp for b+ --> phi k+

We present the first evidence of charmless decays of the B{sub s}{sup 0} meson, the decay B{sub s}{sup 0} {yields} {phi}{phi}, and a measurement of the Branching Ratio BR(B{sub s}{sup 0} {yields} {phi}{phi}) using 180 pb{sup -1} of data collected by the CDF II experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. In addition, the BR and direct CP asymmetry for the B{sup +} {yields} {phi}K{sup +} decay are measured.
Date: May 31, 2005
Creator: Acosta, D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electroweak physics: search for zz and zw production in p anti-p collisions at s**(1/2) = 1.96 tev (open access)

Electroweak physics: search for zz and zw production in p anti-p collisions at s**(1/2) = 1.96 tev

We present a search for ZZ and ZW vector boson pair production in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV using the leptonic decay channels ZZ {yields} llvv, ZZ {yields} lll'l' and ZW {yields} lll'v. In a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 194 pb{sup -1} collected with the Collider Detector at Fermilab, 3 candidate events are found with an expected background of 1.0 {+-} 0.2 events. We set a 95% confidence level upper limit of 15.2 pb on the cross section for ZZ plus ZW production, compared to the standard model prediction of 5.0 {+-} 0.4 pb.
Date: May 18, 2005
Creator: Acosta, D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Qcd physics: study of jet shapes in inclusive jet production in ppbar collisions at sqrt s = 1.96 tev (open access)

Qcd physics: study of jet shapes in inclusive jet production in ppbar collisions at sqrt s = 1.96 tev

We present a search for excited and exotic electrons (e*) decaying to an electron and a photon, both with high transverse momentum. We use 202 pb{sup -1} of data collected in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV with the CDF II detector. No signal above standard model expectation is seen for associated ee* production. We discuss the e* sensitivity in the parameter space of the excited electron mass M{sub e*} and the compositeness energy scale {Lambda}. In the contact interaction model, we exclude 132 GeV/c{sup 2} < M{sub e*} < 879 GeV/c{sup 2} for {Lambda} = M{sub e*} at 95% confidence level (C.L.). In the gauge-mediated model, we exclude 126 GeV/c{sup 2} < M{sub e*} < 430 GeV/c{sup 2} at 95% C.L. for the phenomenological coupling f/{Lambda} {approx} 10{sup -2} GeV{sup -1}.
Date: May 8, 2005
Creator: Acosta, D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Fundamental Study of Dispersed Multiphase Flows at Small Scales (open access)

A Fundamental Study of Dispersed Multiphase Flows at Small Scales

The purpose of the research supported by this grant was two-fold: I, to continue our earlier studies on the rheology of suspensions of non-colloidal particles; and, II, to study the transport of a nano-sized particle through a fluid-filled nano-channel using molecular dynamics simulations. In I, we investigated, by means of Stokesian Dynamics simulations, the dynamics of concentrated suspensions and discovered that their statistical properties could be described, even for particle concentrations up to 20%, by means of an analytical theory of pair-particle interactions, provided that pair-doublets are assumed to be totally absent. We also provided a quantitative explanation of the fascinating banding phenomenon of particle axial segregation which was observed when a suspension of neutrally buoyant particles was sheared in a partially filled horizontal Couette device or in a rotating horizontal cylinder. In II, independently of the shape and the relative size of the particle, we find two distinct regimes as a function of the degree of wetting, with a sharp transition between them. Specifically, in a highly wetting suspending fluid, the particle moves through the cylinder with an average axial velocity in agreement with that obtained from the solution of the continuum Stokes equations. In contrast, in the case …
Date: May 3, 2005
Creator: Acrivos, Andreas; Khusid, Boris & Koplik, Joel
System: The UNT Digital Library
An investigation of temperature measurement methods in nuclear power plant reactor pressure vessel annealing (open access)

An investigation of temperature measurement methods in nuclear power plant reactor pressure vessel annealing

The objective of this project was to provide an assessment of several methods by which the temperature of a commercial nuclear power plant reactor pressure vessel (RPV) could be measured during an annealing process. This project was a coordinated effort between DOE`s Office of Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology; DOE`s Light Water Reactor Technology Center at Sandia National Laboratories; and the Electric Power Research Institute`s Non- Destructive Evaluation Center. Ball- thermocouple probes similar to those described in NUREG/CR-5760, spring-loaded, metal- sheathed thermocouple probes, and 1778 air- suspended thermocouples were investigated in experiments that heated a section of an RPV wall to simulate a thermal annealing treatment. A parametric study of ball material, emissivity, thermal conductivity, and thermocouple function locations was conducted. Also investigated was a sheathed thermocouple failure mode known as shunting (electrical breakdown of insulation separating the thermocouple wires). Large errors were found between the temperature as measured by the probes and the true RPV wall temperature during heat-up and cool-down. At the annealing soak temperature, in this case 454{degrees}C [850`F], all sensors measured the same temperature within about {plus_minus}5% (23.6{degrees}C [42.5{degrees}F]). Because of these errors, actual RPV wall heating and cooling rates differed from those prescribed (by up …
Date: May 1996
Creator: Acton, R.U.; Gill, W.; Sais, D.J.; Schulze, D.H. & Nakos, J.T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
(Research in elementary particles and interactions). [1992] (open access)

(Research in elementary particles and interactions). [1992]

Research of the Yale University groups in the areas of elementary particles and their interactions are outlined. Work on the following topics is reported: development of CDF trigger system; SSC detector development; study of heavy flavors at TPL; search for composite objects produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions; high-energy polarized lepton-nucleon scattering; rare K{sup +} decays; unpolarized high-energy muon scattering; muon anomalous magnetic moment; theoretical high-energy physics including gauge theories, symmetry breaking, string theory, and gravitation theory; study of e{sup +}e{sup {minus}} interactions with the SLD detector at SLAC; and the production and decay of particles containing charm and beauty quarks.
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Adair, R.; Sandweiss, J. & Schmidt, M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Research in elementary particles and interactions]. Technical progress report (open access)

[Research in elementary particles and interactions]. Technical progress report

Research of the Yale University groups in the areas of elementary particles and their interactions are outlined. Work on the following topics is reported: development of CDF trigger system; SSC detector development; study of heavy flavors at TPL; search for composite objects produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions; high-energy polarized lepton-nucleon scattering; rare K{sup +} decays; unpolarized high-energy muon scattering; muon anomalous magnetic moment; theoretical high-energy physics including gauge theories, symmetry breaking, string theory, and gravitation theory; study of e{sup +}e{sup {minus}} interactions with the SLD detector at SLAC; and the production and decay of particles containing charm and beauty quarks.
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Adair, R.; Sandweiss, J. & Schmidt, M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Calibration Service for 30 MHz Attenuation and Phase Shift (open access)

A Calibration Service for 30 MHz Attenuation and Phase Shift

Definitions, capabilities of the calibration system and techniques of calibration are presented.
Date: May 1988
Creator: Adair, Robert T. & Russell, David H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance Evaluation for Modular, Scalable Cooling Systems with Hot Aisle Containment in Data Centers (open access)

Performance Evaluation for Modular, Scalable Cooling Systems with Hot Aisle Containment in Data Centers

Scientific and enterprise data centers, IT equipment product development, and research data center laboratories typically require continuous cooling to control inlet air temperatures within recommended operating levels for the IT equipment. The consolidation and higher density aggregation of slim computing, storage and networking hardware has resulted in higher power density than what the raised-floor system design, coupled with commonly used computer rack air conditioning (CRAC) units, was originally conceived to handle. Many existing data centers and newly constructed data centers adopt CRAC units, which inherently handle heat transfer within data centers via air as the heat transfer media. This results in energy performance of the ventilation and cooling systems being less than optimal. Understanding the current trends toward higher power density in IT computing, more and more IT equipment manufacturers are designing their equipment to operate in 'conventional' data center environments, while considering provisions of alternative cooling solutions to either their equipment or supplemental cooling in rack or row systems. Naturally, the trend toward higher power density resulting from current and future generations of servers has, in the meanwhile, created significant opportunities for precision cooling suppliers to engineer and manufacture packaged modular and scalable systems. The modular and scalable cooling …
Date: May 1, 2009
Creator: Adams, Barbara J
System: The UNT Digital Library
DAKOTA JAGUAR 3.0 user's manual. (open access)

DAKOTA JAGUAR 3.0 user's manual.

JAGUAR (JAva GUi for Applied Research) is a Java software tool providing an advanced text editor and graphical user interface (GUI) to manipulate DAKOTA (Design Analysis Kit for Optimization and Terascale Applications) input specifications. This document focuses on the features necessary to use JAGUAR.
Date: May 1, 2013
Creator: Adams, Brian M.; Bauman, Lara E; Chan, Ethan; Lefantzi, Sophia & Ruthruff, Joseph R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Applying Agile Methods to Weapon/Weapon-Related Software (open access)

Applying Agile Methods to Weapon/Weapon-Related Software

This white paper provides information and guidance to the Department of Energy (DOE) sites on Agile software development methods and the impact of their application on weapon/weapon-related software development. The purpose of this white paper is to provide an overview of Agile methods, examine the accepted interpretations/uses/practices of these methodologies, and discuss the applicability of Agile methods with respect to Nuclear Weapons Complex (NWC) Technical Business Practices (TBPs). It also provides recommendations on the application of Agile methods to the development of weapon/weapon-related software.
Date: May 2, 2007
Creator: Adams, Dennis; Armendariz, Maria; Blackledge, Mike; Campbell, Frank; Cloninger, Mack; Cox, Larry et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Topics in bound-state dynamical processes: semiclassical eigenvalues, reactive scattering kernels and gas-surface scattering models (open access)

Topics in bound-state dynamical processes: semiclassical eigenvalues, reactive scattering kernels and gas-surface scattering models

The difficulty of applying the WKB approximation to problems involving arbitrary potentials has been confronted. Recent work has produced a convenient expression for the potential correction term. However, this approach does not yield a unique correction term and hence cannot be used to construct the proper modification. An attempt is made to overcome the uniqueness difficulties by imposing a criterion which permits identification of the correct modification. Sections of this work are: semiclassical eigenvalues for potentials defined on a finite interval; reactive scattering exchange kernels; a unified model for elastic and inelastic scattering from a solid surface; and selective absorption on a solid surface. (GHT)
Date: May 1, 1979
Creator: Adams, J.E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Beryllium Deposits of the Mount Antero Region, Chaffee County, Colorado (open access)

Beryllium Deposits of the Mount Antero Region, Chaffee County, Colorado

Report discussing the possible existence of pegmatites containing beryllium deposits in the granite stock in the vicinity of Mount Antero and White Mountain, Chaffee County, Colorado.
Date: May 1951
Creator: Adams, John W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
LMHC/TWRS year 2000 equipment project renovation and contingency plan (open access)

LMHC/TWRS year 2000 equipment project renovation and contingency plan

A program has been completed to assess, renovate and document tank farm field equipment year 2000 compliance. A communication plan has also been prepared (see section 8.0). The objective of the program was to assure that no adverse effects occur in tank farm operations as a result of equipment malfunction due to the advent of year 2000. The purposes of this document are to: describe the process used to assess field equipment; document items found to be compliant; document items found to be non-compliant including options for making the equipment year 2000 functional and/or tolerant; describe location and management of field equipment year 2000 documentation; assess overall vulnerability of TWRS field equipment with regard to year 2000 problems and describe plans to communicate year 2000 equipment review results and corrective actions.
Date: May 12, 1999
Creator: Adams, M. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Marker Development (open access)

Marker Development

This report is to discuss the marker development for radioactive waste disposal sites. The markers must be designed to last 10,000 years, and place no undue burdens on the future generations. Barriers cannot be constructed that preclude human intrusion. Design specifications for surface markers will be discussed, also marker pictograms will also be covered.
Date: May 1, 1987
Creator: Adams, M. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tank Characterization Report for Single Shell Tank (SST) 241-TX-118 (open access)

Tank Characterization Report for Single Shell Tank (SST) 241-TX-118

None
Date: May 5, 2000
Creator: Adams, M. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
TWRS process engineering data management plan (open access)

TWRS process engineering data management plan

The Tank Characterization Data Management (TCDM) system provides customers and users with data and information of known and acceptable quality when they are needed, in the form they are needed, and at a reasonable cost. The TCDM mission will be accomplished by the following: (1) maintaining and managing tank characterization data and information based on business needs and objectives including transfer of ownership to future contractors; (2) capturing data where it originates and entering it only once to control data consistency, electronic data and information management shall be emphasized to the extent practicable; (3) establishing data quality standards, and managing and certifying databases and data sources against these standards to maintain the proper level of data and information quality consistent with the importance of the data and information, data obtained at high cost with significant implications to decision making regarding tank safety and/or disposal will be maintained and managed at the highest necessary levels of quality; (4) establishing and enforcing data management standards for the Tank Characterization Database (TCD) and supporting data sources including providing mechanisms for discovering and correcting data errors before they propagate; (5) emphasizing electronic data sharing with all authorized users, customers, contractors, and stakeholders to the …
Date: May 12, 1997
Creator: Adams, M. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Subsurface marker emplacement test plan (open access)

Subsurface marker emplacement test plan

Current plans propose placing subsurface markers within protective barriers to deter potential human intrusion into disposed radioactive wastes. The subsurface markers would provide warning to the digging intruder should surface markers be removed, destroyed, or ignored. This plan sets forth procedures for testing the survivability of the subsurface markers during construction of the barrier. After the tests described herein are concluded, a decision can be made as to whether subsurface markers will require protection during barrier construction. If protection is required, additional tests will be needed to test the effectiveness of various protective approaches.
Date: May 30, 1986
Creator: Adams, M. R. & Carlson, R. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fish Health Studies Associated with the Kingston Fly Ash Spill, Spring 2009 - Fall 2010 (open access)

Fish Health Studies Associated with the Kingston Fly Ash Spill, Spring 2009 - Fall 2010

On December 22, 2008, over 4 million cubic meters of fly ash slurry was released into the Emory River when a dike surrounding a solid waste containment area at the Tennessee Valley Authority's (TVA) Kingston Fossil Plant ruptured. One component of TVA's response to the spill is a biological monitoring program to assess short- and long-term ecological responses to the ash and associated chemicals, including studies on fish health and contaminant bioaccumulation. These studies were initiated in early Spring 2009 for the purposes of: (1) documenting the levels of fly ash-associated metals in various tissues of representative sentinel fish species in the area of the fly ash spill, (2) determining if exposure to fly ash-associated metals causes short, intermediate, or long-term health effects on these sentinel fish species, (3) assessing if there are causal relationships between exposure to metals and health effects on fish, (4) evaluating, along with information from other ecological and physicochemical studies, the nature and route of contaminant transfer though food chains into higher level consumers, (5) providing important information for the Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) for the Kingston fly ash project, and (6) serving as an important technology information transfer or model study focused on how …
Date: May 1, 2012
Creator: Adams, Marshall & Fortner, Allison M
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bioaccumulation Studies Associated with the Kingston Fly Ash Spill, Spring 2009 - Fall 2010 (open access)

Bioaccumulation Studies Associated with the Kingston Fly Ash Spill, Spring 2009 - Fall 2010

In December 2008, an ash dike at the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) Kingston Fossil Plant ruptured, releasing over one billion gallons of coal fly ash into the Emory and Clinch Rivers. Coal fly ash may contain several contaminants of concern, but of these selenium (Se) and arsenic (As) have been highlighted because of their toxicity and tendency to bioaccumulate in aquatic food chains. To assess the potential impact of the spilled fly ash on humans and the environment, a comprehensive biological and environmental monitoring program was established, for which resident aquatic organisms (among other sample media) are collected to determine contaminant exposure and evaluate the risk to humans and wildlife. Studies on bioaccumulation and fish health are major components of the TVA Biological Monitoring Program for the Kingston fly ash project. These studies were initiated in early Spring 2009 for the purposes of: (1) documenting the levels of fly ash-associated metals in various tissues of representative sentinel fish species in the area of the fly ash spill, (2) determining if exposure to fly ash-associated metals causes short, intermediate, or long-term health effects on these sentinel fish species, (3) assessing if there are causal relationships between exposure (to metals) and effects …
Date: May 1, 2012
Creator: Adams, Marshall; Brandt, Craig C & Fortner, Allison M
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sandia National Laboratories 8. 8 metre (29-foot) and 10. 7-metre (35-foot) centrifuge facilities (open access)

Sandia National Laboratories 8. 8 metre (29-foot) and 10. 7-metre (35-foot) centrifuge facilities

This report outlines the capabilities and limitations of the two centrifuges and gives other details which must be considered in preparing test specifications and designing fixtures, gives the theory and terminology of centrifuge testing, and describes the layout, operating principles, support functions, and reference material for each facility.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Adams, P.H.; Ault, R.L. & Fulton, D.L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metropolitan and state economic regions (MASTER) model - overview (open access)

Metropolitan and state economic regions (MASTER) model - overview

The Metropolitan and State Economic Regions (MASTER) model is a unique multi-regional economic model designed to forecast regional economic activity and assess the regional economic impacts caused by national and regional economic changes (e.g., interest rate fluctuations, energy price changes, construction and operation of a nuclear waste storage facility, shutdown of major industrial operations). MASTER can be applied to any or all of the 268 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSAs) and 48 non-SMSA rest-of-state-areas (ROSAs) in the continental US. The model can also be applied to any or all of the continental US counties and states. This report is divided into four sections: capabilities and applications of the MASTER model, development of the model, model simulation, and validation testing.
Date: May 1, 1983
Creator: Adams, R. C.; Moe, R. J. & Scott, M. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
PROPOSED METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF RADIO-IODINE VAPOR FROM EXPERIMENT OFF-GAS SYSTEM OF THE ORR (open access)

PROPOSED METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF RADIO-IODINE VAPOR FROM EXPERIMENT OFF-GAS SYSTEM OF THE ORR

None
Date: May 21, 1958
Creator: Adams, R. E. & Browning, W. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerosol release and transport program. Quarterly progress report, October-December 1981. [LMFBR; PWR; BWR] (open access)

Aerosol release and transport program. Quarterly progress report, October-December 1981. [LMFBR; PWR; BWR]

This report summarizes progress for the Aerosol Release and Transport Program sponsored by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, Division of Accident Evaluation, for the period October-December 1981. Topics discussed include (1) under-sodium tests in the Fuel Aerosol Simulant Test (FAST) Facility, (2) U/sub 3/O/sub 8/ and Fe/sub 2/O/sub 3/ in steam (light-water reactor accident) aerosol experiments in the Nuclear Safety Pilot Plant, (3) generation and characterization of cadmium and CdO aerosols in the basic aerosol experimental program, (4) core-melt tests of Zircaloy-clad fuel capsules, (5) initial results of a piston-model bubble oscillation code allowing liquid bypass, and (6) calculations with the UVABUBL code to compare with underwater and under-sodium period measurements in FAST experiments.
Date: May 1, 1982
Creator: Adams, R. E. & Tobias, M. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library