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Abilene Philharmonic Playbill: April 6-May 4, 2002 (open access)

Abilene Philharmonic Playbill: April 6-May 4, 2002

Program for an Abilene Philharmonic concert that ran from April 6th to May 4th during the 51st season. It includes information about the pieces performed, artists and musicians, and advertising from local companies.
Date: April 2002
Creator: Abilene Philharmonic
Object Type: Book
System: The Portal to Texas History
Active system area networks for data intensive computations. Final report (open access)

Active system area networks for data intensive computations. Final report

The goal of the Active System Area Networks (ASAN) project is to develop hardware and software technologies for the implementation of active system area networks (ASANs). The use of the term ''active'' refers to the ability of the network interfaces to perform application-specific as well as system level computations in addition to their traditional role of data transfer. This project adopts the view that the network infrastructure should be an active computational entity capable of supporting certain classes of computations that would otherwise be performed on the host CPUs. The result is a unique network-wide programming model where computations are dynamically placed within the host CPUs or the NIs depending upon the quality of service demands and network/CPU resource availability. The projects seeks to demonstrate that such an approach is a better match for data intensive network-based applications and that the advent of low-cost powerful embedded processors and configurable hardware makes such an approach economically viable and desirable.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
ADVANCED GAS TURBINE SYSTEMS RESEARCH (open access)

ADVANCED GAS TURBINE SYSTEMS RESEARCH

The activities of the Advanced Gas Turbine Systems Research (AGTSR) program for this reporting period are described in this quarterly report. The report is divided into discussions of Membership, Administration, Technology Transfer (Workshop/Education), Research and Miscellaneous Related Activity. Items worthy of note are presented in extended bullet format following the appropriate heading.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
ADVANCED HIGH PERFORMANCE SOLID WALL BLANKET CONCEPTS (open access)

ADVANCED HIGH PERFORMANCE SOLID WALL BLANKET CONCEPTS

OAK A271 ADVANCED HIGH PERFORMANCE SOLID WALL BLANKET CONCEPTS. First wall and blanket (FW/blanket) design is a crucial element in the performance and acceptance of a fusion power plant. High temperature structural and breeding materials are needed for high thermal performance. A suitable combination of structural design with the selected materials is necessary for D-T fuel sufficiency. Whenever possible, low afterheat, low chemical reactivity and low activation materials are desired to achieve passive safety and minimize the amount of high-level waste. Of course the selected fusion FW/blanket design will have to match the operational scenarios of high performance plasma. The key characteristics of eight advanced high performance FW/blanket concepts are presented in this paper. Design configurations, performance characteristics, unique advantages and issues are summarized. All reviewed designs can satisfy most of the necessary design goals. For further development, in concert with the advancement in plasma control and scrape off layer physics, additional emphasis will be needed in the areas of first wall coating material selection, design of plasma stabilization coils, consideration of reactor startup and transient events. To validate the projected performance of the advanced FW/blanket concepts the critical element is the need for 14 MeV neutron irradiation facilities for …
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: WONG, CPC; MALANG, S; NISHIO, S; RAFFRAY, R & SAGARA, S
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
ADVANCED MONITORING TO IMPROVE COMBUSTION TURBINE (CT)/COMBINED CYCLE (CC) RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY AND MAINTAINABILITY (RAM) (open access)

ADVANCED MONITORING TO IMPROVE COMBUSTION TURBINE (CT)/COMBINED CYCLE (CC) RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY AND MAINTAINABILITY (RAM)

Power generators are concerned with the maintenance costs associated with the advanced turbines that they are purchasing. Since these machines do not have fully established operation and maintenance (O&M) track records, power generators face financial risk due to uncertain future maintenance costs. This risk is of particular concern, as the electricity industry transitions to a competitive business environment in which unexpected O&M costs cannot be passed through to consumers. These concerns have accelerated the need for intelligent software-based diagnostic systems that can monitor the health of a combustion turbine in real time and provide valuable information on the machine's performance to its owner/operators. Such systems would interpret sensor and instrument outputs, correlate them to the machine's condition, provide interpretative analyses, forward projections of servicing intervals, estimate remaining component life, and identify faults. EPRI, Impact Technologies, Boyce Engineering, and Progress Energy have teamed to develop a suite of intelligent software tools integrated with a diagnostic monitoring platform that will, in real time, interpret data to assess the ''total health'' of combustion turbines. The Combustion Turbine Health Management System (CTHM) will consist of a series of dynamic link library (DLL) programs residing on a diagnostic monitoring platform that accepts turbine health data …
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Angello, Leonard
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced Stripper Gas Produced Water Remediation, Quarterly Technical Report: January-March 2002 (open access)

Advanced Stripper Gas Produced Water Remediation, Quarterly Technical Report: January-March 2002

Natural gas and oil production from stripper wells also produces water contaminated with hydrocarbons, and in most locations, salts and trace elements. The hydrocarbons are not generally present in concentrations that allow the operator to economically recover these liquids. Produced liquids, (Stripper Gas Water) which are predominantly water, present the operator with two options; purify the water to acceptable levels of contaminates, or pay for the disposal of the water. The project scope involves testing SynCoal as a sorbent to reduce the levels of contamination in stripper gas well produced water to a level that the water can be put to a productive use. Produced water is to be filtered with SynCoal, a processed sub-bituminous coal. It is expected that the surface area of and in the SynCoal would sorb the hydrocarbons and other contaminates and the effluent would be usable for agricultural purposes. Test plan anticipates using two well locations described as being disparate in the level and type of contaminates present. The loading capacity and the rate of loading for the sorbent should be quantified in field testing situations which include unregulated and widely varying liquid flow rates. This will require significant flexibility in the initial stages of …
Date: April 2002
Creator: Bonner, Harry & Malmquist, Roger
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced Technologies for Stripper Gas Well Enhancement (open access)

Advanced Technologies for Stripper Gas Well Enhancement

As part of Task 1 in Advanced Technologies for Stripper Gas Well Enhancement, Schlumberger--Holditch Reservoir Technologies (H-RT) joined with two Appalachian Basin producers, Great Lakes Energy Partners, LLC, and Belden and Blake Corporation to develop methodologies for identification and enhancement of stripper wells with economic upside potential. These industry partners previously provided us with data for more than 700 wells in northwestern Pennsylvania. Phase 1 goals of this project are to develop and validate methodologies that can quickly and cost-effectively identify wells with enhancement potential. We have enhanced and streamlined our software, and we are beta-testing the final stages of our new Microsoft{trademark} Access/Excel based software. We have processed all well information and identified potential candidate wells that can be used in Phase 2 to validate the new methodologies. In addition, the final technical report is almost finished and a draft version is being reviewed by Gary Covatch.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Boyer, Charles M., II & P.G., Ronald J. MacDonald
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Advocate, Volume 7, Issue 2, April-June 2002 (open access)

The Advocate, Volume 7, Issue 2, April-June 2002

Quarterly update providing information on environmental regulations for small businesses and local governments in Texas.
Date: April 2002
Creator: Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Aerial Measuring System Sensor Modeling (open access)

Aerial Measuring System Sensor Modeling

This project deals with the modeling the Aerial Measuring System (AMS) fixed-wing and rotary-wing sensor systems, which are critical U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) Consequence Management assets. The fixed-wing system is critical in detecting lost or stolen radiography or medical sources, or mixed fission products as from a commercial power plant release at high flying altitudes. The helicopter is typically used at lower altitudes to determine ground contamination, such as in measuring americium from a plutonium ground dispersal during a cleanup. Since the sensitivity of these instruments as a function of altitude is crucial in estimating detection limits of various ground contaminations and necessary count times, a characterization of their sensitivity as a function of altitude and energy is needed. Experimental data at altitude as well as laboratory benchmarks is important to insure that the strong effects of air attenuation are modeled correctly. The modeling presented here is the first attempt at such a characterization of the equipment for flying altitudes. The sodium iodide (NaI) sensors utilized with these systems were characterized using the Monte Carlo N-Particle code (MCNP) developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory. For the fixed wing system, calculations modeled the spectral response for …
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Detwiler, R. S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Affect of the Hydrogen to Heavy Metal Ratio (H/HM) on Reactivity and Discharge Isotopics of Homogeneous Thoria-Urania Fuel (open access)

The Affect of the Hydrogen to Heavy Metal Ratio (H/HM) on Reactivity and Discharge Isotopics of Homogeneous Thoria-Urania Fuel

Calculations were performed using MOCUP, which includes the use of MCNP for neutron transport and ORIGEN for depletion. The MOCUP calculations were done using a unit cell (pin cell) model, where the ThO2 varied from 65-75wt% and the UO2 varied from 25-35wt%. The fission products and actinides being tracked in the calculations account for >97% of the parasitic captures in the fuel. The fuel pin was surrounded by four reflecting planes, where typical parameters were used for a 17x17 PWR assembly. The hydrogen to heavy metal ratio (H/HM) was varied by increasing or decreasing the water density in the cell. The results show that the drier lattices have insufficient reactivity due to the limited enrichment of the uranium. However, a slightly wetter lattice will increase the reactivity-limited burnup by 26% for the 25% UO2 – 75% ThO2, and 19% for the 35% UO2 – 65% ThO2 as compared to the standard coolant density. This is appears to be consistent with similar studies done with all-uranium lattices, where advantages are gained by hardening or further softening the neutron spectrum. Although some advantage is gained by softening the spectrum, the same can be said of all-uranium fueled cores. The spectral changes and, …
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Weaver, Kevan Dean & Herring, James Stephen
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Age, Volume 25, Number 4, April 2002 (open access)

The Age, Volume 25, Number 4, April 2002

Monthly publication containing information related to Chambers County, Texas, including current events of the Chambers County Historical Commission, the Wallisville Heritage Park, and the Chambers County historical and genealogical societies; reprinted newspaper articles about county events and citizens; and historical news and records.
Date: April 2002
Creator: Wallisville Heritage Park (Organization)
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Alternative Fuels and Vehicles Information Resources (Brochure) (open access)

Alternative Fuels and Vehicles Information Resources (Brochure)

A brochure listing and describing Web sites and telephone numbers of resources for people interested in alternative fuels and related vehicles. Most are sponsored by DOE.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alternative Fuels and Vehicles Offer Solutions to Imported Oil, Air Pollution, Climate Change (open access)

Alternative Fuels and Vehicles Offer Solutions to Imported Oil, Air Pollution, Climate Change

A fact sheet describing available alternative fuels vehicles and the fuels themselves, written primarily for individual motorists.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 104, No. 14, Ed. 1 Monday, April 1, 2002 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 104, No. 14, Ed. 1 Monday, April 1, 2002

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Alvin Sun (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 26, Ed. 1 Monday, April 1, 2002 (open access)

The Alvin Sun (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 26, Ed. 1 Monday, April 1, 2002

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Schwind, Jim & Holton, Kathleen
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The ARM Southern Great Plains Central Facility Best Estimate Radiative Flux CD (open access)

The ARM Southern Great Plains Central Facility Best Estimate Radiative Flux CD

The BEFlux VAP directly compares data from the three Normal Incidence Perheliometers, shaded pyranometers, and shaded pyrgeometers at the SGP CF. Extensive analysis with several years of data has produced limits of typical ranges of agreement when these instruments are performing as expected. These limits are used to screen the data, and then the average is taken of the two that agree best, given that at least two instruments agree to within the established limits. This is done for the downwelling direct normal and diffuse shortwave, and the downwelling longwave. The total (global) downwelling shortwave is then the sum of the direct and diffuse components.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Long, CN
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Assembly of LIGA using Electric Fields (open access)

Assembly of LIGA using Electric Fields

The goal of this project was to develop a device that uses electric fields to grasp and possibly levitate LIGA parts. This non-contact form of grasping would solve many of the problems associated with grasping parts that are only a few microns in dimensions. Scaling laws show that for parts this size, electrostatic and electromagnetic forces are dominant over gravitational forces. This is why micro-parts often stick to mechanical tweezers. If these forces can be controlled under feedback control, the parts could be levitated, possibly even rotated in air. In this project, we designed, fabricated, and tested several grippers that use electrostatic and electromagnetic fields to grasp and release metal LIGA parts. The eventual use of this tool will be to assemble metal and non-metal LIGA parts into small electromechanical systems.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: FEDDEMA, JOHN T.; WARNE, LARRY K.; JOHNSON, WILLIAM A.; OGDEN, ALLISON J. & ARMOUR, DAVID L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Assessment of Natural Gas Splitting with a Concentrating Solar Reactor for Hydrogen Production (open access)

Assessment of Natural Gas Splitting with a Concentrating Solar Reactor for Hydrogen Production

Hydrogen production via thermal decomposition of methane using a solar reactor is analyzed for two different applications: (1) for a fueling station and (2) for power production. For the fueling station, the selling price of hydrogen is controlled by the high cost of hydrogen storage and compression, combined with storage limitations of the system, which prevents maximum hydrogen production. Two alternate scenarios to lower the hydrogen production cost are evaluated: (1) sending the hydrogen directly to a pipeline network and (2) adding a small electric heater, which provides heat to the solar reactor when the hydrogen supply is low. For power production, the economics of two options for the carbon produced from the solar process are evaluated: (1) selling the carbon black and (2) burning the carbon to produce more power.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Spath, P. L. & Amos, W. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Audit Report on Licensing and Enforcement at the Alcoholic Beverage Commission (open access)

An Audit Report on Licensing and Enforcement at the Alcoholic Beverage Commission

Report of the Texas State Auditor's Office related to licenses and permits processed, issued, or renewed by the Alcoholic Beverage Commission.
Date: April 2002
Creator: Texas. Office of the State Auditor.
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
An Audit Report on State-Issued Bonds for Fiscal Year 2001 (open access)

An Audit Report on State-Issued Bonds for Fiscal Year 2001

Report of the Texas State Auditor's Office related to determining whether state bond-issuing entities were in compliance with requirements in significant bond covenants and applicable laws and regulations, and verifying the accuracy of information reported in the bond schedules in each entity's annual financial report.
Date: April 2002
Creator: Texas. Office of the State Auditor.
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
An Audit Report on the Medical Transportation Program at the Department of Health (open access)

An Audit Report on the Medical Transportation Program at the Department of Health

Report of the Texas State Auditor's Office related to determining if the procedures the Department of Health uses to establish and monitor client service contracts provide reasonable assurance that contractors provide agreed-upon services at contractually specified prices, and that contractors spend funds in accordance with state and federal requirements.
Date: April 2002
Creator: Texas. Office of the State Auditor.
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
Barriers to Improved Ventilation in Production Housing: Preprint (open access)

Barriers to Improved Ventilation in Production Housing: Preprint

In addressing the goals of energy-efficiency and indoor air quality (IAQ) in homes, industry teams in the U.S. Department of Energy's Building America program are installing mechanical ventilation systems in tight homes.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Barley, C. D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Basic Engineering Research for D and D of R Reactor Storage Pond Sludge: Electrokinetics, Carbon Dioxide Extraction, and Supercritical Water Oxidation (open access)

Basic Engineering Research for D and D of R Reactor Storage Pond Sludge: Electrokinetics, Carbon Dioxide Extraction, and Supercritical Water Oxidation

Large quantities of mixed low level waste (MLLW) that fall under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) exist and will continue to be generated during D and D operations at DOE sites across the country. The standard process for destruction of MLLW is incineration, which has an uncertain future. The extraction and destruction of PCBs from MLLW was the subject of this research Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) with carbon dioxide with 5% ethanol as cosolvent and Supercritical Waster Oxidation (SCWO) were the processes studied in depth. The solid matrix for experimental extraction studies was Toxi-dry, a commonly used absorbent made from plant material. PCB surrogates were 1.2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) and 2-chlorobiphenyl (2CBP). Extraction pressures of 2,000 and 4,000 psi and temperatures of 40 and 80 C were studied. Higher extraction efficiencies were observed with cosolvent and at high temperature, but pressure little effect. SCWO treatment of the treatment of the PCB surrogates resulted in their destruction below detection limits.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Matthews, Michael A.; Bruce, David A.; Davis, Thomas A.; Thies, Mark C.; Weidner, John W. & White, Ralph E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 126, Ed. 1 Monday, April 1, 2002 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 126, Ed. 1 Monday, April 1, 2002

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History