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1983 environmental monitoring report, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico (open access)

1983 environmental monitoring report, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico

Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) is located south of Albuquerque on Kirtland Air Force Base. Because radionuclides are potentially released from its research activities, SNL has a continuing environmental monitoring program which analyzes for cesium-137, tritium, uranium, alpha emitters, and beta emitters in water, soil, air, and vegetation. Measured radiation levels in public areas were consistent with local background in 1983. The Albuquerque population received an estimated 0.250 person-rem from airborne radioactive releases, whereas it received greater than 49,950 person-rem from naturally occurring radionuclides. 23 references, 6 figures, 15 tables.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Millard, G. C.; Gray, C. E. & O'Neal, B. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

[2nd S.B. Street House]

Photograph of the 2nd S.B. Street House (located at 800 3rd St) in Graham, Texas.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Texas Historical Commission
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History

[2nd S.B. Street House]

Photograph of the 2nd S.B. Street House (located at 800 3rd St) in Graham, Texas.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Texas Historical Commission
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History
3081/E processor (open access)

3081/E processor

The 3081/E project was formed to prepare a much improved IBM mainframe emulator for the future. Its design is based on a large amount of experience in using the 168/E processor to increase available CPU power in both online and offline environments. The processor will be at least equal to the execution speed of a 370/168 and up to 1.5 times faster for heavy floating point code. A single processor will thus be at least four times more powerful than the VAX 11/780, and five processors on a system would equal at least the performance of the IBM 3081K. With its large memory space and simple but flexible high speed interface, the 3081/E is well suited for the online and offline needs of high energy physics in the future.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Kunz, P. F.; Gravina, M.; Oxoby, G.; Rankin, P.; Trang, Q.; Ferran, P. M. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Acoustic imaging in a water filled metallic pipe (open access)

Acoustic imaging in a water filled metallic pipe

A method is described for the imaging of the interior of a water filled metallic pipe using acoustical techniques. The apparatus consists of an array of 20 acoustic transducers mounted circumferentially around the pipe. Each transducer is pulsed in sequence, and the echos resulting from bubbles in the interior are digitized and processed by a computer to generate an image. The electronic control and digitizing system and the software processing of the echo signals are described. The performance of the apparatus is illustrated by the imaging of simulated bubbles consisting of thin walled glass spheres suspended in the pipe.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Kolbe, W.F.; Turko, B.T. & Leskovar, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
ACTVE News, Volume 15, Number 2, April 1984 (open access)

ACTVE News, Volume 15, Number 2, April 1984

Newsletter issued by the Advisory Council for Technical-Vocational Education in Texas discussing news, events, and other relevant information related to technical and vocational education for adults in Texas.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Advisory Council for Technical-Vocational Education in Texas
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
ADA Tasking Facilities for Concurrent and Real-Time Programming (open access)

ADA Tasking Facilities for Concurrent and Real-Time Programming

This paper describes multitasking facilities of Ada in concurrent and real-time programming. Synchronization and process communication mechanisms are discussed in detail, also, a new mechanism to solve the scheduling problem is developed. In the concurrent programming aspect, a comparison is made between Ada's rendezvous and Pascal's Monitor concept. In the real-time programming aspect, the differences between the Ada multitasking and the traditional "cyclic executive approaches are contrasted and their associated costs/benefits analyzed.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Chang, Ming-Chu
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Adoue-Lobit Bank]

Photograph of the Adoue-Lobit Bank (located at 2102 Strand) in Galveston, Texas.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Texas Historical Commission
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History
Advanced coal liquefaction research. Quarterly technical progress report, July 1, 1983-September 30, 1983 (open access)

Advanced coal liquefaction research. Quarterly technical progress report, July 1, 1983-September 30, 1983

Work this quarter focused on staged liquefaction. The effect of residence time on conversion in single pass experiments was found to be quite different for the subbituminous Belle Ayr Mine and bituminous Illinois No. 6 coals studied. With bituminous coal, conversion to soluble material is quite high and the limit of conversion is approached in only a few minutes. With a subbituminous coal, however, conversion is much lower and the limit of conversion is approached much more slowly. Short contact time (SCT) dissolution of Belle Ayr coal was studied as a possible first stage in a two-stage process. Conversion, hydrocarbon gas yield and hydrogen consumption were increased as residence time or temperature were increased. Conversion was also significantly increased by partial slurry recycle. Pyrite was found to be the most effective slurry catalyst for increasing conversion, followed by ammonium molybdate emulsion and finally nickel-molybdenum on alumina. Illinois No. 6 coal was liquefied in two stages. Conditions in the first stage dissolution were varied to determine the effect on upgradability in the second stage. An SCT (6 minute) coal dissolution stage is preferred over one at 30 minutes because hydrocarbon gas yield was much lower while overall oil yields for the …
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Age Strata Differences in Utilization of Health Care Services among Adults in the United States

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
Article on age strata differences in utilization of health care services among adults in the United States.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Eve, Susan Brown
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Age, Volume 5, Number 5, April 1, 1984 (open access)

The Age, Volume 5, Number 5, April 1, 1984

Monthly publication containing information related to Chambers County, Texas, including current events of the Chambers County Historical Commission, the Wallisville Heritage Park, and the Chambers County historical and genealogical societies; reprinted newspaper articles about county events and citizens; and historical news and records.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Wallisville Heritage Park (Organization)
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Alternate shield material feasibility (open access)

Alternate shield material feasibility

The feasibility and cost/benefit of using materials other than stainless steel for in-vessel neutron shielding in large LMFBRs were investigated. Canned vibratorally compacted B/sub 4/C powder shields were found to be much more economical than stainless steel (a savings of $1.1M in loop plant designs and $9.4M in pool plant designs). The helium gas pressure buildup in B/sub 4/C shields placed around LMFBR in-vessel components (direct reactor heat exchangers in a loop reactor and intermediate heat exchangers in a pool reactor) would only be 0.04 atm after 40 y of reactor operation (with 80% dense powder). The irradiation-induced swelling of the B/sub 4/C would only be 0.002%. No adverse reactor impact would occur if the B/sub 4/C escaped from the B/sub 4/C shields.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Specht, E.R. & Levitt, L.B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alternative methods for dispoal of low-level radioactive wastes. Task 1. Description of methods and assessment of criteria. [Alternative methods are belowground vaults, aboveground vaults; earth mounded concrete bunkers, mined cavities, augered holes] (open access)

Alternative methods for dispoal of low-level radioactive wastes. Task 1. Description of methods and assessment of criteria. [Alternative methods are belowground vaults, aboveground vaults; earth mounded concrete bunkers, mined cavities, augered holes]

The study reported herein contains the results of Task 1 of a four-task study entitled Criteria for Evaluating Engineered Facilities. The overall objective of this study is to ensure that the criteria needed to evaluate five alternative low-level radioactive waste (LLW) disposal methods are available to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and the Agreement States. The alternative methods considered are belowground vaults, aboveground vaults, earth mounded concrete bunkers, mined cavities, and augered holes. Each of these alternatives is either being used by other countries for low-level radioactive waste (LLW) disposal or is being considered by other countries or US agencies. In this report the performance requirements are listed, each alternative is described, the experience gained with its use is discussed, and the performance capabilities of each method are addressed. Next, the existing 10 CFR Part 61 Subpart D criteria with respect to paragraphs 61.50 through 61.53, pertaining to site suitability, design, operations and closure, and monitoring are assessed for applicability to evaluation of each alternative. Preliminary conclusions and recommendations are offered on each method's suitability as an LLW disposal alternative, the applicability of the criteria, and the need for supplemental or modified criteria.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Bennett, R. D.; Miller, W. O.; Warriner, J. B.; Malone, P. G. & McAneny, C. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 62, No. 79, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 1, 1984 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 62, No. 79, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 1, 1984

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Gilmore, Robert K. & Hale, Dave
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Analysis of damping measurements in PEP (open access)

Analysis of damping measurements in PEP

This report deals with the mathematical analysis of damping measurements performed at PEP. The experiment involved beam position measurements as a function of time following an initial excitation or displacement. The motion was predictably described as a linear combination of exponentially damped sinusoids representing the motion in both the horizontal and vertical directions. A variety of mathematical techniques were applied in order to determine the damping coefficients themselves, and their relationship to beam and accelerator parameters such as current and chromaticity. The most reliable of these methods involved an application of the convolution theorem for Fourier transforms in order to filter out unwanted oscillations by their characteristic frequencies. This method, when applied to the experimental data, yielded damping coefficients that were consistent with the Head Tail Instability model. 25 figures.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Bishop, K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of the options - rationale for servomanipulator maintenance in future reprocessing plants (open access)

Analysis of the options - rationale for servomanipulator maintenance in future reprocessing plants

The currently available maintenance systems which can be applied, in various combinations, to large-volume in-cell maintenance operations are: (1) contact, (2) overhead cranes, (3) power manipulators, (4) mechanical master/slave manipulators, and (5) servomanipulators. The requirements for reprocessing plant maintenance are reviewed, and the capabilities of remote maintenance systems are described. A basic trade-off analysis of these remote maintenance systems considering reprocessing plant requirements is given. Justification is given for selecting the overhead crane/servomanipulator-based maintenance concept as the option most desirable for future large reprocessing plant maintenance. 23 references, 6 tables.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Herndon, J. N. & Hamel, W. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library

Appendix A. Laboratory Assay Data

Tables containing laboratory assay data for samples collected from concrete samples collected during the time of the construction of four spectral gamma-ray borehole calibration models. Samples were assay for concentrations of potassium, uranium, and thorium. See pages A-1 and A-2 of report.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Heistand, B. E. & Novak, E. F.
Object Type: Dataset
System: The UNT Digital Library

Appendix B. Neutron Profiles

Tables showing neutron profiles as both a data listing and a profile plots for moisture in models measured using an epithermal neutron-neutron probe from the Calibration Facilities Monitoring System (CFMS). See pages B-1 to B-4 of report.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Heistand, B. E. & Novak, E. F.
Object Type: Dataset
System: The UNT Digital Library

Appendix C. High-Purity Germanium (HPGe) Decector Data from the Mid-Enriched Zone

Tables showing spectral-analysis data acquired from a high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector used in the enriched zones of spectral gamma-ray borehole calibration models. See pages C-1 to C-3 of report.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Heistand, B. E. & Novak, E. F.
Object Type: Dataset
System: The UNT Digital Library

Appendix D. Sodium Iodide (NaI) Detector Data from the Mid-Enriched Zone

Tables presenting data acquired via a sodium iodide (NaI) detector used in the mid-enriched zone of each spectral gamma-ray borehole calibration model. See pages D1 - D3 of report.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Heistand, B. E. & Novak, E. F.
Object Type: Dataset
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Automated Reasoning System ITP (open access)

The Automated Reasoning System ITP

This report describes a system designed to provide a portable environment for the study of automated reasoning. The system is built on the LMA automated reasoning subroutine package. This program is not part of LMA itself but illustrates the level of inference-based system that can be constructed from the LMA package of tools. It is a clause-based reasoning system supporting a wide variety of techniques which have proven valuable over the years in a long-running automated deduction research project. In addition, it is designed to present a convenient, interactive interface to its user.
Date: April 1984
Creator: Lusk, Ewing L. & Overbeek, Ross A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Automatic camera tracking for remote manipulators (open access)

Automatic camera tracking for remote manipulators

The problem of automatic camera tracking of mobile objects is addressed with specific reference to remote manipulators and using either fixed or mobile cameras. The technique uses a kinematic approach employing 4 x 4 coordinate transformation matrices to solve for the needed camera PAN and TILT angles. No vision feedback systems are used, as the required input data are obtained entirely from position sensors from the manipulator and the camera-positioning system. All hardware requirements are generally satisfied by currently available remote manipulator systems with a supervisory computer. The system discussed here implements linear plus on/off (bang-bang) closed-loop control with a +-2/sup 0/ deadband. The deadband area is desirable to avoid operator seasickness caused by continuous camera movement. Programming considerations for camera control, including operator interface options, are discussed. The example problem presented is based on an actual implementation using a PDP 11/34 computer, a TeleOperator Systems SM-229 manipulator, and an Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) camera-positioning system. 3 references, 6 figures, 2 tables.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Stoughton, R. S.; Martin, H. L. & Bentz, R. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 61, No. 131, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 1, 1984 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 61, No. 131, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 1, 1984

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Brown, Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Beryllium-7 deposition to terrestrial vegetation in Tennessee (open access)

Beryllium-7 deposition to terrestrial vegetation in Tennessee

Measurements of natural beryllium-7 (/sup 7/Be) were made in field vegetation and rainwater at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge Reservation throughout the months of July 1982 to June 1983. Laboratory experiments were also conducted on the adsorption and desorption of /sup 7/Be, cesium-137 (/sup 137/Cs), lead-210 (/sup 210/Pb), and iodine-131 (/sup 131/I) to the foliage of fescue, 3 varieties of beans, and loblolly pine. The field loss of artificially applied /sup 7/Be to field fescue was also measured. The weathering half-life (T/sub W/) was found to be 36.5 days during November-January 1982-1983; no difference was found in the loss of /sup 7/Be during the months March-May 1983, T/sub W/ = 38.5 days. The loss of sulfur-35 (/sup 35/S) was studied concurrently with the spring loss of /sup 7/Be; the T/sub W/ for /sup 35/S was much smaller, equal to 18.4 days. The interception fraction, r, was determined experimentally in the field using the flux of /sup 7/Be in rainwater incident upon clover; the mean value was 0.172. Total deposition velocities were estimated using monthly /sup 7/Be rainwater concentrations and quarterly air concentrations; the yearly average was 1.66 cm/sec. An equation for predicting vegetation concentrations was derived for /sup 7/Be …
Date: April 1, 1984
Creator: Mahoney, Laura A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library