Experimental Permeability Measurements on a Strut-Supported Transpiration-Cooled Turbine Blade with Stainless-Steel Shell made by the Federal-Mogul Corporation under Bureau of Aeronautics Contract N0as 51613-C (open access)

Experimental Permeability Measurements on a Strut-Supported Transpiration-Cooled Turbine Blade with Stainless-Steel Shell made by the Federal-Mogul Corporation under Bureau of Aeronautics Contract N0as 51613-C

A turbine blade with a porous stainless-steel shell sintered to a supporting steel strut has been fabricated for tests at the NACA by Federal-Mogul Corporation under contract from the Bureau of Aeronautics, Department of the Navy. The apparent permeability of this blade, on the average, more nearly approaches the values specified by the NAGA than did two strut-supported bronze blades in a previous investigation. Random variations of permeability in the present blade are substantialy greater than those of the bronze blades, but projected improvements in certain phases of the fabrication process are expected to reduce these variations.
Date: April 30, 1954
Creator: Richards, Hadley T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Altitude Performance Characteristics of the J57-P-1 Turbojet Engine with Fixed-Area Exhaust Nozzle (open access)

Preliminary Altitude Performance Characteristics of the J57-P-1 Turbojet Engine with Fixed-Area Exhaust Nozzle

An investigation to determine the altitude performance of the J57-P-1 turbojet engine and components was conducted at the NACA Lewis altitude wind tunnel. Data were obtained over a corrected inboard rotor speed range from 56 to 106 percent of rated speed, with intercompressor bleeds both open and closed, at altitudes from 15,000 to 50,000 feet and at a flight Mach number of 0.81. The corresponding range of Reynolds number indices was from 0.858 to 0.213. All data presented were obtained with a fixed-area exhaust nozzle sized according to the manufacturer's specification. Over-all engine performance parameters are presented as functions of inboard rotor speed corrected on the basis of engine inlet temperature. Component parameters are presented as functions of their respective corrected rotor speeds. A tabulation of all performance data is included in addition to the graphical presentation. Corrected net thrust is unusually sensitive to changes in corrected inboard rotor speed in the high speed region. A change of 1 percent in speed, at sated speed, produced a change of 6 percent in corrected net thrust . At rated engine speed, increasing the altitude from 15,000 to 50,000 feet at a constant flight Mach number of 0.81 increased the specific fuel …
Date: April 30, 1954
Creator: Bloomer, Harry E. & Miller, Robert R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation to Evaluate the Roll-Rate Stabilization System of the Naval Ordnance Test Station SIDEWINDER Missile at Mach Numbers From 0.9 to 2.3 (open access)

Flight Investigation to Evaluate the Roll-Rate Stabilization System of the Naval Ordnance Test Station SIDEWINDER Missile at Mach Numbers From 0.9 to 2.3

Report presenting a flight investigation using a rocket-powered model to evaluate the roll-rate stabilization of the Naval Ordnance Test Station SIDEWINDER missile, which uses aerodynamic damping by gyro-actuated rollerons. Dynamic roll instability was found to occur in flight.
Date: April 29, 1954
Creator: Brown, Clarence A., Jr. & Nason, Martin L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements of Normal-Force-Coefficient Fluctuation on Four 9-Percent-Thick Airfoils Having Different Locations of Maximum Thickness (open access)

Measurements of Normal-Force-Coefficient Fluctuation on Four 9-Percent-Thick Airfoils Having Different Locations of Maximum Thickness

Memorandum presenting a two-dimensional wind-tunnel investigation of the effects of maximum-thickness location on fluctuating pressures and normal-force coefficients on 9-percent-thick airfoils, which indicated that for normal-force coefficients up to 0.6, the section variables had little effect on the pressure pulsations and root-mean-square normal-force-coefficient fluctuations. Results regarding pressure fluctuations and normal-force-coefficient fluctuations are provided.
Date: April 27, 1954
Creator: Humphreys, Milton D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of Rotating Stall and Blade Vibration in the Axial-Flow Compressor of a Turbojet Engine (open access)

Experimental Investigation of Rotating Stall and Blade Vibration in the Axial-Flow Compressor of a Turbojet Engine

Report presenting a compressor-blade-vibration survey on a production turbojet engine incorporating an axial-flow compressor with a pressure ratio of approximately 7. The investigation was conducted with three different guide-vane assemblies and four jet-nozzle sizes. The correlation of rotating stall and blade vibration were determined using calculations.
Date: April 26, 1954
Creator: Huppert, Merle C.; Calvert, Howard F. & Meyer, André J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lateral control characteristics of two structural similar flexible wings with 45 degrees sweep: a sweptback wing and a wing with M plan form (open access)

Lateral control characteristics of two structural similar flexible wings with 45 degrees sweep: a sweptback wing and a wing with M plan form

Report presenting a low-speed wind-tunnel investigation to determine the static longitudinal control characteristics of flap-type and retractable spoiler-type ailerons on a rigid sweptback wing, a flexible sweptback wing, and a flexible M-wing. Results regarding the rigid-wing and flexible-wing characteristics for each plan form are also provided.
Date: April 26, 1954
Creator: Naeseth, Rodger L.; Croom, Delwin R. & McKee, John W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rocket-powered-model investigation of the hinge-moment and normal-force characteristics of a half-diamond tip control on a 60 degree sweptback diamond wind between Mach numbers of 0.5 and 1.3 (open access)

Rocket-powered-model investigation of the hinge-moment and normal-force characteristics of a half-diamond tip control on a 60 degree sweptback diamond wind between Mach numbers of 0.5 and 1.3

Report presenting a free-flight investigation to determine normal-force and hinge-moment characteristics of a half-diamond tip control on a diamond wing with 60 degree sweptback leading edges and 30 sweptforward tailing edges for a range of Mach numbers. Results regarding control hinge moments, control normal force, and total normal force are provided.
Date: April 26, 1954
Creator: Church, James D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect on the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a 49 degree sweptback wing having an aspect ratio of 3.78 of blowing air over the trailing-edge flap and aileron (open access)

Effect on the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a 49 degree sweptback wing having an aspect ratio of 3.78 of blowing air over the trailing-edge flap and aileron

Report presenting an investigation in the full-scale tunnel to determine the effects on the aerodynamic characteristics of a 49.1 degree sweptback wing of blowing a high-energy stream of air over a trailing-edge flap and an aileron. The results indicated that significant increases in lift coefficient and an improvement in aileron effectiveness may be obtained by the blowing method of boundary-layer control.
Date: April 23, 1954
Creator: Whittle, Edward F., Jr. & Lipson, Stanley
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Operating Propellers on the Wing-Surface Pressures of a Four-Engine Tractor Airplane Configuration Having a Wing with 40 Degrees of Sweepback (open access)

Effects of Operating Propellers on the Wing-Surface Pressures of a Four-Engine Tractor Airplane Configuration Having a Wing with 40 Degrees of Sweepback

Memorandum presenting an investigation to evaluate the effects of operating propellers and of nacelles on the wing-surface pressures on a semispan model of a four-engine tractor airplane configuration with a 40 degree sweptback wing and aspect ratio of 10. Results regarding the effects of the nacelles with the propellers off, effects of flaps, and effects of operating propellers are provided.
Date: April 23, 1954
Creator: Kolbe, Carl D. & Boltz, Frederick W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Ballistic-Type Missile (open access)

Experimental Investigation of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Ballistic-Type Missile

Memorandum presenting lift, drag, and pitching-moment coefficients of a ballistic-type missile configuration as determined from tests in the 10- by 14-inch supersonic wind tunnel at a range of Mach numbers and angles of attack. Pressure distributions and drag coefficients were also determined at 0 degrees angle of attack.
Date: April 23, 1954
Creator: Neice, Stanford E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight investigation of the effects of a partial-span leading-edge chord extension on the aerodynamic characteristics of a 35 degree swept-wing fighter airplane (open access)

Flight investigation of the effects of a partial-span leading-edge chord extension on the aerodynamic characteristics of a 35 degree swept-wing fighter airplane

Report presenting a flight investigation to evaluate the effects of a partial-span, 15-percent-chord, leading-edge extension on the aerodynamic characteristics of the F-86A airplane. Results regarding the longitudinal stability, low-speed stalls, drag, and pilot reports are provided.
Date: April 23, 1954
Creator: Matteson, Frederick H. & Van Dyke, Rudolph D., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Note on the Effects of First-Order Aerodynamic Loads on Propeller Shaft Loads with Emphasis on Counterrotating Propellers (open access)

Note on the Effects of First-Order Aerodynamic Loads on Propeller Shaft Loads with Emphasis on Counterrotating Propellers

An investigation of the 1XP excitation of inclined single-rotation propellers has indicated a new concept for determining propeller shaft forces and moments of an inclined propeller. This report presents preliminary results, in particular to the counterrotating propeller.
Date: April 23, 1954
Creator: Rogallo, Vernon L.; McCloud, John L., III & Yaggy, Paul F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dynamic Stability and Control Characteristics of a Ducted-Fan Model in Hovering Flight (open access)

Dynamic Stability and Control Characteristics of a Ducted-Fan Model in Hovering Flight

Report presenting the results of an experimental investigation of the dynamic stability and control of a simple ducted-fan model in hovering flight in order to provide basic information on the stability and control of jet vertically rising airplanes in hovering flight. The investigation primarily consisted of flight tests with the model hovering at altitude and near the ground.
Date: April 22, 1954
Creator: Kirby, Robert H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effects of wing-mounted external stores on the trim, buffet, and drag characteristics of a rocket-propelled model having a 45 degree sweptback wing (open access)

The effects of wing-mounted external stores on the trim, buffet, and drag characteristics of a rocket-propelled model having a 45 degree sweptback wing

Memorandum presenting a rocket-propelled model flown to determine the effects of four wing-mounted bomb-type external stores on the trim, buffet, and drag characteristics of a wing-fuselage configuration with a 45 degree sweptback wing. The model is compared with data from a similar model without stores. Results regarding trim, buffet, lift and stability, and drag are provided.
Date: April 22, 1954
Creator: Henning, Allen B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Effects of Propulsive Jets and Afterbody Configurations on the Zero-Lift Drag of Bodies of Revolution at a Mach Number of 1.59 (open access)

Experimental Effects of Propulsive Jets and Afterbody Configurations on the Zero-Lift Drag of Bodies of Revolution at a Mach Number of 1.59

The present investigation was made at a free-stream Mach number of 1.59 to compare the afterbody drags to a series of conical boattailed models at zero angle of attack. Afterbody drags were obtained for both the power-off and the power-on conditions. Power-on drags were obtained as a function of afterbody fineness ratio, jet pressure ratio and divergence, and jet Mach number.
Date: April 22, 1954
Creator: de Moraes, Carlos A. & Nowitzky, Albin M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental influence coefficients for the deflection of the wing of a full-scale, swept-wing bomber (open access)

Experimental influence coefficients for the deflection of the wing of a full-scale, swept-wing bomber

Report presenting the results of deflection tests on the wing of a full-scale, swept-wing jet bomber in the form of structural influence coefficients relating the deflection of a system of points on the wing and concentrated loads applied on the wing spars. The procedures for determining the coefficients are included.
Date: April 22, 1954
Creator: Mayo, Alton P. & Ward, John F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Analysis of Pressure Studies and Experimental and Theoretical Downwash and Sidewash Behind Five Pointed-Tip Wings at Supersonic Speeds (open access)

An Analysis of Pressure Studies and Experimental and Theoretical Downwash and Sidewash Behind Five Pointed-Tip Wings at Supersonic Speeds

The following report covers an investigation that was done to supplement available experimental data on flow fields behind wings of an aircraft at supersonic speeds, as well as to furnish more quantitative information on the choice of the theoretical method for a given configuration and the accuracy to be expected when using such a method.
Date: April 21, 1954
Creator: Boatright, William B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Blow-out velocities of various petroleum, slurry, and hydride fuels in a 1 7/8-inch diameter combustor (open access)

Blow-out velocities of various petroleum, slurry, and hydride fuels in a 1 7/8-inch diameter combustor

Report presenting testing using a 1 7/8-inch inside-diameter combustor that can measure and compare the blow-out velocities of single-component fuels, slurries, and fuel mixtures with a wide range of reactivity and physical properties. The blow-out velocities of isooctane, n-heptane, isopentane, allyl chloride, and propylene oxide varied int he same way as flame speeds of the fuels. Results regarding the effects of different additives are also provided.
Date: April 19, 1954
Creator: Cook, Preston N., Jr.; Lord, Albert M. & Kaye, Samuel
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Jet-Nozzle-Expansion Ratio on Drag of Parabolic Afterbodies (open access)

Effect of Jet-Nozzle-Expansion Ratio on Drag of Parabolic Afterbodies

The interaction of the flow from one convergent and two convergent-divergent nozzles on parabolic afterbodies was studied at free-stream Mach numbers of 2.0, 1.6, and 0.6 over a range of jet pressure ratio. The influence of the jet on boattail and base drag was very pronounced. Study of the total external afterbody drag values at supersonic speeds indicated that, over most of the high-pressure-ratio range, increasing the nozzle design expansion ratio increased the drag even though the boattail area was reduced. Increasing the pressure ratio tended to increase slightly the total-drag increment caused by angle-of-attack operation.
Date: April 19, 1954
Creator: Englert, Gerald W.; Vargo, Donald J. & Cubbison, Robert W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Effects on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Modifications to a Model of a Bomb Mounted on a Wing-Fuselage Model and to a Model of the Bomb Alone (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Effects on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Modifications to a Model of a Bomb Mounted on a Wing-Fuselage Model and to a Model of the Bomb Alone

An investigation was conducted in the Langley high-speed 7- by 10-foot tunnel to determine effects of modifications to a bomb model (particularly with regard to drag) when mounted on a wing-fuselage model and tested at Mach numbers from 0.70 to 1.10. In addition, the static longitudinal stability characteristics of several configurations of a larger scale model of the bomb alone were obtained over a Mach number range from 0.50 to 0.95.
Date: April 16, 1954
Creator: King, Thomas J., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of experimental with calculated results for the lifting effectiveness of a flexible 45 degree sweptback wing of aspect ratio 6.0 at Mach numbers from 0.8 to 1.3 (open access)

Comparison of experimental with calculated results for the lifting effectiveness of a flexible 45 degree sweptback wing of aspect ratio 6.0 at Mach numbers from 0.8 to 1.3

Report presenting tests conducted on models with 45 degree sweptback wings with varying degrees of flexibility to determine the effective lift-curve slopes in order to evaluate the usefulness of a general method for predicting effective lift ratio by a comparison of predicted values with test results.
Date: April 15, 1954
Creator: Walters, Richard E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Investigation of a Technique for Stability Studies of a Self-Propelled Model of a Submerged Submarine (open access)

Preliminary Investigation of a Technique for Stability Studies of a Self-Propelled Model of a Submerged Submarine

Report presenting the initial development of a technique for the qualitative study of the stability and control characteristics of a free, self-propelled, dynamic submarine model. Two types of control systems were evaluated. Results regarding the qualitative analysis of the control system, dive paths, equations of motion, and comparison with experimental paths are provided.
Date: April 15, 1954
Creator: McKann, Robert E. & Petynia, William W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary investigation of a technique for stability studies of a self-propelled model of a submerged submarine (open access)

Preliminary investigation of a technique for stability studies of a self-propelled model of a submerged submarine

Report presenting the initial development of a technique for the qualitative study of the stability and control characteristics of a free, self-propelled dynamic submarine model in Langley tank no. 1. Two types of control systems were evaluated, but only one provided satisfactory results at the desired test speeds. Results regarding the qualitative analysis of the control systems, dive paths, equations of motion, and comparison with experimental paths are provided.
Date: April 15, 1954
Creator: McKann, Robert E. & Petynia, William W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rocket-Powered Model Investigation of Lift, Drag, and Stability of a Body-Tail Configuration at Mach Numbers From 0.8 to 2.3 and Angles of Attack Between Plus or Minus 6.5 Degrees (open access)

Rocket-Powered Model Investigation of Lift, Drag, and Stability of a Body-Tail Configuration at Mach Numbers From 0.8 to 2.3 and Angles of Attack Between Plus or Minus 6.5 Degrees

Report presenting testing of a configuration with a body of fineness ratio 16.6, an unswept horizontal tail of aspect ratio 2.7, and a highly swept vertical tail, which were aeropulsed continuously in pitch during free flight with and without a sustainer rocket motor operating. Results regarding the pitching response, cross coupling, sustainer motor, angle of attack at zero normal force and tail flip, model aerodynamic center, induced jet effect are provided.
Date: April 15, 1954
Creator: Gillespie, Warren, Jr. & Dietz, Albert E.
System: The UNT Digital Library