Report presenting a theoretical approach to determine the lateral frequency response of a fighter airplane to side gusts and rolling gusts at a Mach number of 0.7 and an altitude of 30,000 feet. Frequency response and power spectral density were determined with the controls fixed and in combination with three different basic types of attitude autopilots.

Report presenting a comparison of three hypervelocity vehicles: a ballistic rocket, a skip rocket, and a rocket glider. Range efficiency, automatic heating, and problems of glide rockets are explored.

Report issued by the Argonne National Laboratory discussing single-phase water loop systems. As stated in the introduction, "the principal objective of this study was to determine the reliability of the calculations based upon numerical solutions of finite-difference energy and flow equations" (p. 9). This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.

The flow about the plate of infinite width may be represented as a potential flow with discontinuity surfaces which extend from the plate edges. On the basis of a similitude requirement one succeeds in finding a solution of this problem for the plate of infinite width which is correct for the very beginning of the motion of the fluid. Starting from this solution, the further development of the vortex distribution and shape of the surface are observed in the case of a plate of finite width.

Calculated data and graphs describing the effects of batch thermal-neutron irradiations on the buildup of fission products in natural uranium, enriched uranium, and thorium are presented together with empirical equations and plots correlating total fission product activities and/or decontamination factors. Fluxes of 1012-1015 are considered.

This technical report reports progress in the following areas: (1) Effect of scaling time; (2) Influence of specimen shape; (3) Effect of pretreatment; (4) Possible mechanism of growth; and (5) Future work.

The use of a reactor charged with silver nitrate coated packing for removal of radio-iodine from the waste gases of Hanford chemical processing plants has been successful in removing approximately 99.5 percent of this activity. Studies by the Radiological Sciences Department indicated the desirability of further reducing the amount of radio-iodine released to the atmosphere. Therefore, this study was undertaken with the objectives of better understanding the inherent limitations to iodine removal by reaction with silver nitrate, and improving the efficiency of removal of iodine.

Memorandum presenting the effects of variations in cooling-passage geometry on the relations between heat flow and temperature drops within liquid-cooled turbine blades. Wall thicknesses, blade section depths, and cooling-passage sizes, shapes, and spacings were varied experimentally on a simple electric analog on which are simulated rectangular sections of blades. Results are presented in terms of temperature differences between the cooled-surface temperature and average heated-surface temperature, minimum heated-surface temperature, maximum heated-surface temperature, and maximum temperature at the centerline of the turbine blades.

A review is made of existing literature concerning comparison with experiment of various theoretical formulas for buckling of plates in the plastic region. The significance and relative merits of various theories are discussed.

An analytical procedure for 0.04 to 1.6 percent ruthenium in plutonium metal was developed. Determination of ruthenium in metallic plutonium was investigated as part of a program for securing analytical procedures for various metals in plutonium. However, results of the investigation are given in this report with emphasis on the determination of ruthenium in plutonium chloride solutions. Specifically, this report is primarily concerned with the separation and determination of 40 to 400 micrograms of ruthenium in a hydrochloric acid solution of 25 to 100 milligrams of plutonium.

Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines discussing surveys conducted on the motor gasoline sold during the summer of 1955. The amount, location, and price of gasoline sold during this time are presented. This report includes tables, illustrations, and a map.

Note presenting the lifting-surface sidewash behind rolling triangular wings for a range of supersonic Mach numbers for which the wing leading edges remain swept behind the Mach cone emanating from the wing apex. Variations of the sidewash with longitudinal distance in the vertical plane of symmetry are presented in graphical form.

Memorandum presenting a modified group method used to calculate the reactivity of the uranyl-fluoride-water experimental critical assemblies which are part of the Oak Ridge critical mass studies. The method relates the experimental slowing-down length for water to that in fluoride solutions and includes the effects of epithermal absorption and fission.

Well-type scintillation counters have found use in many radiochemical laboratories. A gamma scintillation well counter has been used to measure the gamma activity of liquid samples in the 325 Building counting room for about a year. This well counter has been built and calibrated so that gamma activity measurements made with it can be easily compared with measurements made with the gamma scintillation counter (GSC). The well counter is electronically identical to the present GSC and differs only in the shape of the crystal used and the physical arrangement of the lead shield. The crystal contains a well which allows a tube containing the sample to be inserted in the crystal. The physical arrangement of the detector greatly simplifies the preparation of liquid samples for activity measurement. The 325 Building well counter and its application to chemical research and plant process analysis will be discussed in the following paragraphs. An operating procedure is also included.

Report presenting the effect of leading-edge geometry on transition position, recovery-factor distribution, boundary-layer profile, and the roughness required to induce transition at Mach number 3.1 for a hollow cylinder aligned with the air stream. Results regarding leading-edge effect, roughness elements in laminary boundary layer, surface-heat condition effects, and effect of stream total temperature are provided.

Memorandum presenting the methods and instruments used at a particular lab to illustrate the magnitudes of errors associated with Mach number measurements at supersonic speeds and at high altitudes. Data is presented for two modified methods of the basic radar phototheodolite method of position-error calibration.

Report presenting a method to compute the contour of a body for a prescribed pressure distribution based on the theory of characteristics. A mode was constructed with an initial included cone angle of 30 degrees and a contour to give a linear pressure distribution for a free-stream Mach number of 3.13.

It is shown that for a compressible flow with constant entropy the pressure rise maintains the direct relation to the circulation around the blades existing for incompressible flow. In contrast, however, the torque, and with it the power consumption, is increased because of sound waves traveling to infinity already at subsonic circumferential speeds.

Report discussing testing on the drag, longitudinal stability, and lateral stability characteristics of a model of the McDonnell F4H-1 airplane. The minimum drag coefficients, neutral point, horizontal-tail-incidence range, static directional stability, and effective dihedrals are presented.

Report presenting an evaluation of the local coefficients of convective heat transfer from skin temperature on the body of an NACA research missile. Aerodynamic heating has been recognized as a major problem in the design of supersonic aircraft and experimental data has been greatly sought after. Results regarding recovery factors, the equation for thermal conductance, air viscosity, and the heat transfer parameters are provided.

The growth of alpha-rolled uranium rods on thermal cycling has been shown to depend on both preferred orientation and grain size. Preferred orientation appears to be a necessary condition for growth to occur; the extent of the growth depends upon the sharpness and type of texture developed and on the grain size. The highest growth rates occur in specimens with highly developed textures coupled with small grain sizes. The growth rates increase with cycling level, particularly in specimens of large grain size.

A report about the optical properties of rutherfordine.

"A program to investigate the aerodynamic heat transfer of a nonisothermal hemisphere-cylinder has been conducted in the Langley 11-inch hypersonic tunnel at a Mach number of 6.8 and a Reynolds number from approximately 0.14 x 10(6) to 1.06 x 10(6) based on diameter and free-stream conditions. The experimental heat-transfer coefficients were slightly less over the whole body than those predicted by the theory of Stine and Wanlass (NACA technical note 3344) for an isothermal surface. For stations within 45 degrees of the stagnation point the heat-transfer coefficients could be correlated by a single relation between local Stanton number and local Reynolds number" (p. 1001).

A knowledge of the preferred orientation of the crystal aggregates in pile structural materials is of basic importance in the attempt to understand their behavior under operating conditions. The effect of a preferential alignment of crystallites in enisotropic materials is to create a directional variation in physical and mechanical properties. In most applications directional effects are undesirable and efforts are usually made during fabrication to avoid the conditions which cause the orientation or, if possible, to alleviate the condition by proper heat treatments after the forming process if the orientation persists. Some of the variables that affect the type and degree of preferred orientation is metals during the forming process include working temperature, per cent reduction, the nature of the applied forces used, the crystal structure, and the inherent deformation mechanisms of the metal.