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Smoothed Thermocouple Tables of Extended Significance (°C), Volume 2: Section 2.12 Alumel-Chromel Cryogenic Thermocouple (open access)

Smoothed Thermocouple Tables of Extended Significance (°C), Volume 2: Section 2.12 Alumel-Chromel Cryogenic Thermocouple

This report is a segment providing smoothed thermocouple tables of extended significance in degrees Celsius (°C) for [section name]. It includes [1] a figure illustrating the difference in microvolts between the values in the smoothed table and those in the reference table and [2] a reference table containing (i) a tabulation of smoothed emf (in absolute millivolts) vs. temperature for a specific thermocouple and (ii) a tabulation of emf differences.
Date: March 1965
Creator: Adams, R. K. & Davisson, E. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Smoothed Thermocouple Tables of Extended Significance (°C), Volume 2: Section 2.14 (open access)

Smoothed Thermocouple Tables of Extended Significance (°C), Volume 2: Section 2.14

This report is a segment providing smoothed thermocouple tables of extended significance in degrees Celsius (°C) for [section name]. It includes [1] a figure illustrating the difference in microvolts between the values in the smoothed table and those in the reference table and [2] a reference table containing (i) a tabulation of smoothed emf (in absolute millivolts) vs. temperature for a specific thermocouple and (ii) a tabulation of emf differences.
Date: March 1965
Creator: Adams, R. K. & Davisson, E. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Near fields: inherent computational difficulties in moment-method formulations (open access)

Near fields: inherent computational difficulties in moment-method formulations

None
Date: March 1, 1975
Creator: Adams, R. W. & Miller, E. K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Environmental Transport Division. 1980 report (open access)

Environmental Transport Division. 1980 report

Aquatic, atmospheric, and terrestrial studies and instrumentation developments are described in a series of articles. More details about specific studies are given in publications listed at the end of the report.
Date: March 1, 1981
Creator: Adams, S.E.; Fliermans, C.B.; Garrett, A.J. & Halverson, J.E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of the HWVP measurement error model and feed test algorithms to pilot scale feed testing (open access)

Application of the HWVP measurement error model and feed test algorithms to pilot scale feed testing

The purpose of the feed preparation subsystem in the Hanford Waste Vitrification Plant (HWVP) is to provide, for control of the properties of the slurry that are sent to the melter. The slurry properties are adjusted so that two classes of constraints are satisfied. Processability constraints guarantee that the process conditions required by the melter can be obtained. For example, there are processability constraints associated with electrical conductivity and viscosity. Acceptability constraints guarantee that the processed glass can be safely stored in a repository. An example of an acceptability constraint is the durability of the product glass. The primary control focus for satisfying both processability and acceptability constraints is the composition of the slurry. The primary mechanism for adjusting the composition of the slurry is mixing the waste slurry with frit of known composition. Spent frit from canister decontamination is also recycled by adding it to the melter feed. A number of processes in addition to mixing are used to condition the waste slurry prior to melting, including evaporation and the addition of formic acid. These processes also have an effect on the feed composition.
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Adams, T.L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiological Survey Results for Areas A1 North, A5A, A6, and B2 at the Molycorp Washington Remediation Project, Washington, Pennsylvania (open access)

Radiological Survey Results for Areas A1 North, A5A, A6, and B2 at the Molycorp Washington Remediation Project, Washington, Pennsylvania

Perform radiological surveys of the Molycorp Washington Remediation Project (MWRP) facility in Washington, Pennsylvania
Date: March 13, 2007
Creator: Adams, W. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Coal-Mine Fatalities in February, 1931 (open access)

Coal-Mine Fatalities in February, 1931

Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines on the coal mine related deaths during the month of February, 1931. The number of fatalities and the causes of each are presented. This report includes tables.
Date: March 1931
Creator: Adams, William Waugh & Chenoweth, L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Physics-Based Damage Predictions for Simulating Testing and Evaluation (T and E) Experiments (open access)

Physics-Based Damage Predictions for Simulating Testing and Evaluation (T and E) Experiments

This is the final report of a two-year, Laboratory-Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). This report addresses the need to develop computational techniques and physics-based material models for simulating damage to weapons systems resulting from ballistic threats. Modern weapons systems, such as fighter aircraft, are becoming more dependent upon composite materials to reduce weight, to increase strength and stiffness, and to resist adverse conditions resulting from high temperatures and corrosion. Unfortunately, damaged components can have severe and detrimental effects, as evidenced by statistics from Desert Storm indicating that 75% of aircraft losses were attributable to fuel system vulnerability with hydrodynamic ram being the primary kill mechanism. Therefore, this project addresses damage predictions for composite systems that are subjected to ballistic threats involving hydrodynamic ram. A computational technique for simulating fluid-solid interaction phenomena and physics-based material models have been developed for this purpose.
Date: March 1, 1999
Creator: Addessio, Francis L.; Schraad, Mark W. & Lewis, Matthew W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An advanced control system for fine coal flotation. Fifth quarterly technical progress report, October 1, 1996--December 31, 1996 (open access)

An advanced control system for fine coal flotation. Fifth quarterly technical progress report, October 1, 1996--December 31, 1996

A model-based flotation control scheme is being implemented to achieve optimal performance in the handling and treatment of fine coal. The control scheme monitors flotation performance through on- line analysis of ash content. Then, based on the economic and metallurgical performance of the circuit, variables such as reagent dosage, pulp density and pulp level are adjusted using model-base control algorithms to compensate for feed variations and other process disturbances. Recent developments in sensor technology are being applied for on-line determination of slurry ash content. During the fifth quarter of this project, all work was on hold pending the final novation of the contract to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Date: March 4, 1997
Creator: Adel, G. T. & Luttrell, G. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An advanced control system for fine coal flotation. Fourth quarterly technical progress report, July 1, 1996--September 30, 1996 (open access)

An advanced control system for fine coal flotation. Fourth quarterly technical progress report, July 1, 1996--September 30, 1996

A model-based flotation control scheme is being implemented to achieve optimal performance in the handling and treatment of fine coal. The control scheme monitors flotation performance through on-line analysis of ash content. Then, based on the economic and metallurgical performance of the circuit, variables such as reagent dosage, pulp density and pulp level are adjusted using model-based control algorithms to compensate for feed variations and other process disturbances. Recent developments in sensor technology are being applied for on-line determination of slurry ash content. During the fourth quarter of this project, a final attempt was made to calibrate a video-based ash analyzer for use in this application. It was concluded that the low ash content and the coarse particle size of the flotation tailings slurry at the Maple Meadow plant site made the video-based system unsuitable for this application. Plans are now underway to lease a nuclear-based analyzer as the primary sensor for this project.
Date: March 4, 1997
Creator: Adel, G. T. & Luttrell, G. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Energy Spectrum of Deuterons Stripped From He3 and the Resultant Neutron Yield (open access)

Energy Spectrum of Deuterons Stripped From He3 and the Resultant Neutron Yield

The attenuation curve of the deuterons stripped from He3 has been measured with a Faraday cup. The corresponding curve at 190 Mev was fit by assuming that the deuterons were monoenergetic, with three processes taking place.
Date: March 10, 1953
Creator: Adelman, F. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of a cost effective environment compliance technology for stripper brine wells. [Annual] report, January 1, 1993--December 31, 1993 (open access)

Development of a cost effective environment compliance technology for stripper brine wells. [Annual] report, January 1, 1993--December 31, 1993

The specific objective of the research is to demonstrate that the characteristics of wastewater from stripper oil wells and marginal gas wells are sufficiently similar to be treated under a standardized treatment methodology, that the environmental impacts of the discharge of treated brines from both stripper oil and marginal gas wells can be adequately regulated, and that the inclusion of marginal gas wells in the same category as stripper oil wells is appropriate, especially for wells operating in the Appalachian Basin. The work accomplished during 1992 for both the field-scale and the laboratory-scale treatment facilities focused on iron removal from the field and synthetic brines. The laboratory work also included single-element kinetics studies to determine the effect of one metal on another with respect to the rates of the various reactions. The laboratory process studies investigated such parameters as the sand bed thickness, the temperature of the system, the angle of the aeration unit, and the presence of the retention tank. All of these laboratory parametric studies provided insight into how each component of the treatment process contributes to the removal of iron from the synthetic brine. Similar studies have begun for investigating copper removal effectiveness. As for the field …
Date: March 8, 1994
Creator: Adewumi, M. A.; Watson, R. W.; Tian, S.; Heckman, S.; Safargar, S. & Drielinger, I.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Extraction of macro-molecule images in cryo-EM micrographs (open access)

Extraction of macro-molecule images in cryo-EM micrographs

Advances in Electron Microscopy and single-particle reconstruction have led to results at increasingly high resolutions. This has opened up the possibility of complete automation of single particle reconstruction. Main bottleneck in automation of single particle reconstruction is manual selection of particles in the micrograph. This paper describes a simple but efficient approach for segmentation of particle projections in the micrographs obtained using cryo-electron microscope. Changing the shape of objects to facilitate segmentation from the cluster and reconstructing its actual shape after isolation is successfully attempted. Both low-level and high-level processing techniques are used and the whole process is made automatic. Over 90 percent success in automatic particle picking is achieved. Several areas for improvement and future research directions are discussed.
Date: March 20, 2003
Creator: Adiga, Umesha P.S.; Malladi, Ravi & Glaeser, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
CsAlSi/sub 5/O/sub 12/: a possible host for /sup 137/Cs immobilization (open access)

CsAlSi/sub 5/O/sub 12/: a possible host for /sup 137/Cs immobilization

CsAlSi/sub 5/O/sub 12/ exhibits more acid resistance than pollucite (CsAlSi/sub 2/O/sub 6/). At pH values of 1.02 and 1.40, the extraction of Cs from CsAlSi/sub 5/O/sub 12/ at 25/sup 0/C was approximately proportional to the square root of leach time. The Cs extraction at 25/sup 0/C varied as (H/sup +/)/sup 0/ /sup 36/ over the pH range of 1 to 6. Also, the Cs extraction in various brines at 300/sup 0/C/30 MPa was comparable with that for pollucite. CsAlSi/sub 5/O/sub 12/ can be crystallized at about 1000/sup 0/C from calcines if a small amount of CaO is present, but in the absence of such sintering acids, crystallization temperatures of about 1400/sup 0/C are necessary. Compatibility data were also obtained with respect to several other phases with which CsAlSi/sub 5/O/sub 12/ might be expected to coexist in tailored ceramics designed for high-level defense waste.
Date: March 31, 1982
Creator: Adl, T. & Vance, E.R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Model for magnetic reconnection (open access)

Model for magnetic reconnection

A forced reconnection problem was modeled by two infinite wires that are embedded in a plasma which carry parallel currents. They are brought together at a specified rate. The distance between the wires is taken as 2a(1-e/sup ..omega..t/). For small displacements, the hydromagnetic equations can be linearized and solved asymptotically. For larger displacements, the plasma behavior can be estimated by use of scaling arguments. We determine a local velocity of magnetic reconnection and show that it is essentially equal to the maximum possible reconnection velocity (that of the corresponding vacuum case) up to the time when this velocity approaches the local Alfven speed. We compare the details of our solution with the Sweet-Parker and Petschek reconnection theories.
Date: March 1, 1978
Creator: Adler, E. A. & Kulsrud, R. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Polymerization in Solid Solutions of Acrylamide in Propionamide (open access)

Polymerization in Solid Solutions of Acrylamide in Propionamide

It has previously been shown that the polymer formed in solid state polymerization of acrylamide is amorphous in spite of the fact that the reaction takes place within a crystalline solid. The stage at which it becomes amorphous is not known at present. Work with dilute solid solutions of acrylamide in propionamide suggests that this occurs after the addition of, at most, a very few monomer units.
Date: March 26, 1963
Creator: Adler, G. & Reams, W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some concepts of favorability for world-class-type uranium deposits in the northeastern United States (open access)

Some concepts of favorability for world-class-type uranium deposits in the northeastern United States

An account is given of concepts of favorability of geologic environments in the eastern United States for uranium deposits of several major types existing elsewhere in the world. The purpose is to convey some initial ideas about the interrelationships of the geology of the eastern United States and the geologic settings of certain of these world-class deposits. The study and report include consideration of uranium deposits other than those generally manifesting the geologic, geochemical and genetic characteristics associated with the conventional sandstone-type ores of the western United States.
Date: March 1, 1981
Creator: Adler, H.H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Finite Cosmology and a CMB Cold Spot (open access)

Finite Cosmology and a CMB Cold Spot

The standard cosmological model posits a spatially flat universe of infinite extent. However, no observation, even in principle, could verify that the matter extends to infinity. In this work we model the universe as a finite spherical ball of dust and dark energy, and obtain a lower limit estimate of its mass and present size: the mass is at least 5 x 10{sup 23}M{sub {circle_dot}} and the present radius is at least 50 Gly. If we are not too far from the dust-ball edge we might expect to see a cold spot in the cosmic microwave background, and there might be suppression of the low multipoles in the angular power spectrum. Thus the model may be testable, at least in principle. We also obtain and discuss the geometry exterior to the dust ball; it is Schwarzschild-de Sitter with a naked singularity, and provides an interesting picture of cosmogenesis. Finally we briefly sketch how radiation and inflation eras may be incorporated into the model.
Date: March 20, 2006
Creator: Adler, R. J.; Bjorken, J. D. & Overduin, J.M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oxides of nitrogen exposures accompanying pickling operations 313 Building - 300 Area (open access)

Oxides of nitrogen exposures accompanying pickling operations 313 Building - 300 Area

None
Date: March 11, 1949
Creator: Adley, F. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
DIGESTER GAS - FUEL CELL - PROJECT (open access)

DIGESTER GAS - FUEL CELL - PROJECT

GEW has been operating the first fuel cell in Europe producing heat and electricity from digester gas in an environmentally friendly way. The first 9,000 hours in operation were successfully concluded in August 2001. The fuel cell powered by digester gas was one of the 25 registered ''Worldwide projects'' which NRW presented at the EXPO 2000. In addition to this, it is a key project of the NRW State Initiative on Future Energies. All of the activities planned for the first year of operation were successfully completed: installing and putting the plant into operation, the transition to permanent operation as well as extended monitoring till May 2001.
Date: March 1, 2002
Creator: Adolph, Dr.-Eng. Dirk & Saure, Dipl.-Eng. Thomas
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrogen engine performance analysis project. Quarterly report (open access)

Hydrogen engine performance analysis project. Quarterly report

The objective of this project is to address the problems identified in order to obtain the data-base covering performance, operational characteristics and emissions essential for making a rational decision regarding the selection and design of prototype hydrogen-fueled, air-breathing engines capable of being manufactured for general automotive use. The project program plan calls for investigation of pre-intake valve closing fuel ingestion (Pre IVC) hydrogen-fueled engines during the first two of the three year project. With Pre IVC engines the fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber prior to closing of the intake valve. This is in contrast to Post IVC engines in which fuel is introduced in the cylinder after the intake valve closes. Post IVC engines are to be investigated during the third year according to the project program plan. This quarterly report is a summary of the work accomplished during the first three months of the project.
Date: March 1, 1977
Creator: Adt, R.R. Jr. & Swain, M.R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrogen engine performance analysis project. Quarterly report (open access)

Hydrogen engine performance analysis project. Quarterly report

The objective of this project is to address the problems identified in the literature and in the project proposal in order to obtain the data-base covering performance, operational characteristics and emissions essential for making a rational decision regarding the selection and design of prototype hydrogen-fueled, air-breathing engines capable of being manufactured for general automotive use. The project program plan calls for investigation of pre-intake valve closing fuel ingestion (Pre IVC) hydrogen-fueled engines during the first two of the three year project. With Pre IVC engines the fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber prior to closing of the intake valve. This is in contrast to Post IVC engines in which fuel is introduced in the cylinder after the intake valve closes. Post IVC engines are to be investigated during the third year according to the project program plan. This quartery report is a summary of the work accomplished during the first three months of the project. For completeness it contains information presented in the first two monthly reports.
Date: March 1, 1977
Creator: Adt, Robert R., Jr.; Swain, Michael R. & Pappas, John M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
TASK TECHNICAL AND QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN FOR OUT-OF-TANK DESTRUCTION OF TETRAPHENYLBORATE VIA WET AIR OXIDATION TECHNOLOGY: PHASE I - BENCH SCALE TESTS (open access)

TASK TECHNICAL AND QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN FOR OUT-OF-TANK DESTRUCTION OF TETRAPHENYLBORATE VIA WET AIR OXIDATION TECHNOLOGY: PHASE I - BENCH SCALE TESTS

Tank 48H return to service is critical to the processing of high level waste (HLW) at Savannah River Site (SRS). Liquid Waste Disposition (LWD) management has the goal of returning Tank 48H to routine service by January 2010 or as soon as practical. Tank 48H currently holds legacy material containing organic tetraphenylborate (TPB) compounds from the operation of the In-Tank Precipitation process. This material is not compatible with the waste treatment facilities at SRS and must be removed or undergo treatment to destroy the organic compounds before the tank can be returned to Tank Farm service. Tank 48H currently contains {approx}240,000 gallons of alkaline slurry with about 2 wt % potassium and cesium tetraphenylborate (KTPB and CsTPB). The main radioactive component in Tank 48H is {sup 137}Cs. The waste also contains {approx}0.15 wt % Monosodium Titanate (MST) which has adsorbed {sup 90}Sr, U, and Pu isotopes. A System Engineering Evaluation of technologies/ideas for the treatment of TPB identified Wet Air Oxidation (WAO) as a leading alternative technology to the baseline aggregation approach. Over 75 technologies/ideas were evaluated overall. Forty-one technologies/ideas passed the initial screening evaluation. The 41 technologies/ideas were then combined to 16 complete solutions for the disposition of TPB …
Date: March 31, 2006
Creator: Adu-Wusu, K
System: The UNT Digital Library
DESTRUCTION OF TETRAPHENYLBORATE IN TANK 48H USING WET AIR OXIDATION BATCH BENCH SCALE AUTOCLAVE TESTING WITH ACTUAL RADIOACTIVE TANK 48H WASTE (open access)

DESTRUCTION OF TETRAPHENYLBORATE IN TANK 48H USING WET AIR OXIDATION BATCH BENCH SCALE AUTOCLAVE TESTING WITH ACTUAL RADIOACTIVE TANK 48H WASTE

Wet Air Oxidation (WAO) is one of the two technologies being considered for the destruction of Tetraphenylborate (TPB) in Tank 48H. Batch bench-scale autoclave testing with radioactive (actual) Tank 48H waste is among the tests required in the WAO Technology Maturation Plan. The goal of the autoclave testing is to validate that the simulant being used for extensive WAO vendor testing adequately represents the Tank 48H waste. The test objective was to demonstrate comparable test results when running simulated waste and real waste under similar test conditions. Specifically: (1) Confirm the TPB destruction efficiency and rate (same reaction times) obtained from comparable simulant tests, (2) Determine the destruction efficiency of other organics including biphenyl, (3) Identify and quantify the reaction byproducts, and (4) Determine off-gas composition. Batch bench-scale stirred autoclave tests were conducted with simulated and actual Tank 48H wastes at SRNL. Experimental conditions were chosen based on continuous-flow pilot-scale simulant testing performed at Siemens Water Technologies Corporation (SWT) in Rothschild, Wisconsin. The following items were demonstrated as a result of this testing. (1) Tetraphenylborate was destroyed to below detection limits during the 1-hour reaction time at 280 C. Destruction efficiency of TPB was > 99.997%. (2) Other organics (TPB …
Date: March 31, 2009
Creator: Adu-Wusu, K & Paul Burket, P
System: The UNT Digital Library