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Annual Site Environmental Report Calendar Year 2010 (open access)

Annual Site Environmental Report Calendar Year 2010

This report summarizes the environmental status of Ames Laboratory for calendar year 2010. It includes descriptions of the Laboratory site, its mission, the status of its compliance with applicable environmental regulations, its planning and activities to maintain compliance, and a comprehensive review of its environmental protection, surveillance and monitoring activities. In 2010, the Laboratory accumulated and disposed of waste under U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued generator numbers. All waste is handled according to all applicable EPA, State, Local regulations and DOE Orders. In 2006 the Laboratory reduced its generator status from a Large Quantity Generator (LQG) to a Small Quantity Generator (SQG). EPA Region VII was notified of this change. The Laboratory's RCRA hazardous waste management program was inspected by EPA Region VII in April 2006. There were no notices of violations. The inspector was impressed with the improvements of the Laboratory's waste management program over the past ten years. The Laboratory was in compliance with all applicable federal, state, local and DOE regulations and orders in 2010. There were no radiological air emissions or exposures to the general public due to Laboratory activities in 2010. See U.S. Department of Energy Air Emissions Annual Report in Appendix B. As …
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Kayser, Dan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Assessment of the Species Composition, Densities, and Distribution of Native Freshwater Mussels along the Benton County Shoreline of the Hanford Reach, Columbia River, 2004 (open access)

Assessment of the Species Composition, Densities, and Distribution of Native Freshwater Mussels along the Benton County Shoreline of the Hanford Reach, Columbia River, 2004

The Hanford Reach of the Columbia River is the last unimpounded section of the river and contains substrate characteristics (cobble, gravel, sand/silt) suitable for many of the native freshwater mussels known to exist in the Pacific Northwest. Information concerning the native mussel species composition, densities, and distributions in the mainstem of the Columbia River is limited. Under funding from the U.S. Department of Energy Richland Operations Office (DOE-RL), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory conducted an assessment of the near-shore habitat on the Hanford Reach. Surveys conducted in 2004 as part of the Ecological Monitoring and Compliance project documented several species of native mussels inhabiting the near-shore habitat of the Hanford Reach. Findings reported here may be useful to resource biologists, ecologists, and DOE-RL to determine possible negative impacts to native mussels from ongoing near-shore remediation activities associated with Hanford Site cleanup. The objective of this study was to provide an initial assessment of the species composition, densities, and distribution of the freshwater mussels (Margaritiferidae and Unionidae families) that exist in the Hanford Reach. Researchers observed and measured 201 live native mussel specimens. Mussel density estimated from these surveys is summarized in this report with respect to near-shore habitat characteristics including substrate …
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Mueller, Robert P.; Tiller, Brett L.; Bleich, Matthew D.; Turner, Gerald & Welch, Ian D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bi-Directional DC-DC Converter for PHEV Applications (open access)

Bi-Directional DC-DC Converter for PHEV Applications

Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) require high power density energy storage system (ESS) for hybrid operation and high energy density ESS for Electric Vehicle (EV) mode range. However, ESS technologies to maximize power density and energy density simultaneously are not commercially feasible. The use of bi-directional DC-DC converter allows use of multiple energy storage, and the flexible DC-link voltages can enhance the system efficiency and reduce component sizing. This will improve fuel consumption, increase the EV mode range, reduce the total weight, reduce battery initial and life cycle cost, and provide flexibility in system design.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Goodarzi, Abas
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characterization Report for the David Witherspoon Screen Art Site (open access)

Characterization Report for the David Witherspoon Screen Art Site

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Oak Ridge Office (ORO) of Environmental Management (EM) requested the technical assistance of Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) to characterize a tract of land associated with the David Witherspoon, Incorporated (DWI) Volunteer Equipment and Supply Company (VESC). This tract of land (hereinafter referred to as Screen Arts) is located in the Vestal Community in the 2000-block of Maryville Pike in south Knoxville, Tennessee, as shown in Figure A-1. This tract of land has been used primarily to store salvaged equipment and materials for resale, recycle, or for disposal in the former landfill once operated by DWI. The DWI Site industrial landfill and metal recycling business had been permitted by the Tennessee Division of Radiological Health to accept low-level radiologically contaminated metals. DWI received materials and equipment associated with operations from DOE sites, including those in Oak Ridge, Tennessee; Paducah, Kentucky; and Portsmouth, Ohio. It is likely that items stored at Screen Arts may have contained some residual radiological materials.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Weaver, Phyllis C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chinese Tire Imports: Section 421 Safeguards and the World Trade Organization (WTO) (open access)

Chinese Tire Imports: Section 421 Safeguards and the World Trade Organization (WTO)

This report covers the Chinese-filed World Trade Organization (WTO) complaint against the U.S. over Section 421 of the Trade Acts of 1941, which has been renewed several times since. Section 421 authorizes the President to impose safeguards—that is, temporary measures such as import surcharges or quotas—on Chinese goods if domestic market disruption is found.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Grimmett, Jeanne J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cloture Attempts on Nominations (open access)

Cloture Attempts on Nominations

This report discusses topics regarding cloture as a means to limit debate and overcome a possible filibuster.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Beth, Richard S. & Palmer, Betsy
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Congrats APAEC sign]

Photograph of a Congrats APAEC sign, held by UNT Special Collections. The image shows a white sign written on with marker. The sign says "Congrats APAEC Board on Igniting the Voices of 180+ Students from the Southwest," and the sign hangs from a table.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defined Contribution Plans: Key Information on Target Date Funds as Default Investments Should Be Provided to Plan Sponsors and Participants (open access)

Defined Contribution Plans: Key Information on Target Date Funds as Default Investments Should Be Provided to Plan Sponsors and Participants

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "To promote the adoption of appropriate default investments by retirement plans that automatically enroll workers, in 2007 the Department of Labor (DOL) identified three qualified default investment alternatives. One of these options--target date funds (TDF)--has emerged as by far the most popular default investment. TDFs are designed to provide an age-appropriate asset allocation for plan participants over time. Because of recent concerns about significant losses in and differences in the performance of some TDFs, GAO was asked address the following questions: (1) To what extent do the investment compositions of TDFs vary; (2) what is known about the performance of TDFs; (3) how do plan sponsors select and monitor TDFs that are chosen as the plan's default investment, and what steps do they take to communicate information on these funds to their participants; and (4) what steps have DOL and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) taken to ensure that plan sponsors appropriately select and use TDFs? To answer these questions, GAO reviewed available reports and data, and interviewed TDF managers, plan sponsors, relevant federal officials, and others."
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Doctoral Recital: 2011-01-31 - Sang Hee Park, soprano

Recital presented at the UNT College of Music Voertman Hall in partial fulfillment of the Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA) degree.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Park, Sang Hee & Noh, Kyung Ah
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library
Eddy Correlation Flux Measurement System (ECOR) Handbook (open access)

Eddy Correlation Flux Measurement System (ECOR) Handbook

The eddy correlation (ECOR) flux measurement system provides in situ, half-hour measurements of the surface turbulent fluxes of momentum, sensible heat, latent heat, and carbon dioxide (CO2) (and methane at one Southern Great Plains extended facility (SGP EF) and the North Slope of Alaska Central Facility (NSA CF). The fluxes are obtained with the eddy covariance technique, which involves correlation of the vertical wind component with the horizontal wind component, the air temperature, the water vapor density, and the CO2 concentration.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Cook, DR
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Electronic Excitation on Thin Film Growth (open access)

Effect of Electronic Excitation on Thin Film Growth

The effect of nanosecond pulsed laser excitation on surface diffusion during growth of Ge on Si(100) at 250 degrees C was studied. In Situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) was used to measure the surface diffusion coefficient while ex situ atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to probe the structure and morphology of the grown quantum dots. The results show that laser excitation of the substrate increases the surface diffusion during growth of Ge on Si(100), changes the growth morphology, improves crystalline structure of the grown quantum dots, and decreases their size distribution. A purely electronic mechanism of enhanced surface diffusion of the deposited Ge is proposed. Ge quantum dots were grown on Si(100)-(2x1) by pulsed laser deposition at various substrate temperatures using a femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser. In-situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction and ex-situ atomic force microscopy were used to analyze the fim structure and morphology. The morphology of germanium islands on silicon was studied at differect coverages. The results show that femtosecond pulsed laser depositon reduces the minimum temperature for epitaxial growth of Ge quantum dots to ~280 degrees C, which is 120 degrees C lower then previously observed in nanosecond pulsed laser deposition and more than 200 degrees …
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Elsayed-Ali, Hani E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Efficient White SSL Component for General Illumination (open access)

Efficient White SSL Component for General Illumination

Cree has developed a new, high-efficiency, low-cost, light emitting diode (LED) module that should be capable of replacing standard, halogen, fluorescent and metal halide lamps based on the total cost of ownership. White LEDs are produced by combining one or more saturated color LEDs with a phosphor or other light down-converting media to achieve white broad-band illumination. This two year project addressed LED chip, package and phosphor efficiency improvements to establish a technology platform suitable for low-cost, high-efficiency commercial luminaires. New phosphor materials with improved quantum efficiency at 'real-life' operating conditions were developed along with new package technology to improve the efficiency of warm white LED modules compared to the baseline technology. Specifically, Cree has successfully demonstrated warm white LED modules providing 540 lumens at a correlated color temperature (CCT) of 3000 K. The LED module had an efficacy of 102.8 lumens per watt (LPW) using 1 mm2 chips biased at 350 mA - a 27% improvement over the technology at project start (81 LPW at 3000K). The white modules also delivered an efficacy of 88 LPW at elevated junction temperatures of 125 C. In addition, a proof-of-concept 4-inch downlight luminaire produced a flux of 1183 lumens at a CCT …
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Evans, Sean
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Enzymantic Conversion of Coal to Liquid Fuels (open access)

Enzymantic Conversion of Coal to Liquid Fuels

The work in this project focused on the conversion of bituminous coal to liquid hydrocarbons. The major steps in this process include mechanical pretreatment, chemical pretreatment, and finally solubilization and conversion of coal to liquid hydrocarbons. Two different types of mechanical pretreatment were considered for the process: hammer mill grinding and jet mill grinding. After research and experimentation, it was decided to use jet mill grinding, which allows for coal to be ground down to particle sizes of 5 {mu}m or less. A Fluid Energy Model 0101 JET-O-MIZER-630 size reduction mill was purchased for this purpose. This machine was completed and final testing was performed on the machine at the Fluid Energy facilities in Telford, PA. The test results from the machine show that it can indeed perform to the required specifications and is able to grind coal down to a mean particle size that is ideal for experimentation. Solubilization and conversion experiments were performed on various pretreated coal samples using 3 different approaches: (1) enzymatic - using extracellular Laccase and Manganese Peroxidase (MnP), (2) chemical - using Ammonium Tartrate and Manganese Peroxidase, and (3) enzymatic - using the live organisms Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Spectral analysis was used to determine how …
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Troiano, Richard
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental X-Ray Characterization of Gekko XII Laser Propagation Through Very Low Density Aerogels (2-5 mg/cc) Creating Multi-keV Photons from a Titanium Solid Foil (open access)

Experimental X-Ray Characterization of Gekko XII Laser Propagation Through Very Low Density Aerogels (2-5 mg/cc) Creating Multi-keV Photons from a Titanium Solid Foil

Describes measurements of laser propagations through low density aerogels.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Girard, F; Primout, M; Villette, B; Brebion, D; Nishimura, H & Fournier, K B
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, January 31, 2011 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, January 31, 2011

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Wray, Kelly
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Federal Benefits and Services for People with Low Income: Programs, Policy, and Spending, FY2008-FY2009 (open access)

Federal Benefits and Services for People with Low Income: Programs, Policy, and Spending, FY2008-FY2009

None
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Spar, Karen
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Register, Volume 76, Number 20, January 31, 2011, Pages 5267-5466 (open access)

Federal Register, Volume 76, Number 20, January 31, 2011, Pages 5267-5466

Daily publication of the U.S. Office of the Federal Register contains rules and regulations, proposed legislation and rule changes, and other notices, including "Presidential proclamations and Executive Orders, Federal agency documents having general applicability and legal effect, documents required to be published by act of Congress, and other Federal agency documents of public interest" (p. ii). Table of Contents starts on page iii.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: United States. Office of the Federal Register.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Final Report for the portion performed in the University of Illinois on the project entitled "Optimizing the Cloud-Aerosol-Radiation Ensemble Modeling System to Improve Future Climate Change Projections at Regional to Local Scales" (open access)

Final Report for the portion performed in the University of Illinois on the project entitled "Optimizing the Cloud-Aerosol-Radiation Ensemble Modeling System to Improve Future Climate Change Projections at Regional to Local Scales"

This is the final report for the closure of the research tasks on the project that have performed during the entire reporting period in the University of Illinois. It contains a summary of the achievements and details of key results as well as the future plan for this project to be continued in the University of Maryland.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Liang, Xin-Zhong
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Financial Management: NOAA Needs to Better Document Its Policies and Procedures for Providing Management and Administration Services (open access)

Financial Management: NOAA Needs to Better Document Its Policies and Procedures for Providing Management and Administration Services

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is a bureau within the Department of Commerce (Commerce). To help achieve NOAA's program goals, it relies on management and administration (M&A) services, such as legal support and information technology. In response to the fiscal year 2010 Consolidated Appropriations Act Conference Report, GAO (1) examined how NOAA's M&A services are funded, (2) assessed the extent to which NOAA's policies and procedures for M&A services conform to applicable standards, and (3) estimated salaries and expenses for NOAA's budget for fiscal year 2009. Among other things, GAO reviewed documents on M&A services and data on M&A costs from NOAA officials for its headquarters; line offices, which are responsible for executing NOAA's programs; and a subset of financial management centers (FMC) within the line offices, which manage specific programs and projects."
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Funeral Program for Genevieve S. Sherrer, January 31, 2011] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Genevieve S. Sherrer, January 31, 2011]

Funeral program for Genevieve S. Sherrer, born June 8, 1923 and died January 14, 2011. The funeral was held Monday, January 31, 2011 at Lewis Funeral Home Chapel. Funeral arrangements were made through Lewis Funeral Home and she was buried in Fort Sam Houston Cemetery near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Kenneth Wayne Albertius, January 31, 2011] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Kenneth Wayne Albertius, January 31, 2011]

Funeral program for Kenneth Wayne Albertius, born May 13, 1948 and died January 2011. The funeral was held January 31, 2011 at Lewis Funeral Home, officiated by Rev. Sylvester Chase, Jr. The funeral arrangements were made through Lewis Funeral Home and he was buried in Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History

Guest Artist Recital: 2011-01-31 - Caminos del Inka String Quartet

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
A faculty and guest artist recital performed at the UNT College of Music Recital Hall.
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Caminos del Inka String Quartet
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Guys Night Out sign on door]

Photograph of a Guys Night Out sign on a door, held by UNT Special Collections. The image shows a white paper covering a door and written on in marker. The sign has a drawing of a pool table on it and says "Do You Like Food Games Relaxing with other Guys? Come to Guys Night Out."
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Healthcare Energy Efficiency Research and Development (open access)

Healthcare Energy Efficiency Research and Development

Hospitals are known to be among the most energy intensive commercial buildings in California. Estimates of energy end-uses (e.g. for heating, cooling, lighting, etc.) in hospitals are uncertain for lack of information about hospital-specific mechanical system operations and process loads. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory developed and demonstrated a benchmarking system designed specifically for hospitals. Version 1.0 featured metrics to assess energy performance for the broad variety of ventilation and thermal systems that are present in California hospitals. It required moderate to extensive sub-metering or supplemental monitoring. In this new project, we developed a companion handbook with detailed equations that can be used toconvert data from energy and other sensors that may be added to or already part of hospital heating, ventilation and cooling systems into metrics described in the benchmarking document.This report additionally includes a case study and guidance on including metering into designs for new hospitals, renovations and retrofits. Despite widespread concern that this end-use is large and growing, there is limited reliable information about energy use by distributed medical equipment and other miscellaneouselectrical loads in hospitals. This report proposes a framework for quantifying aggregate energy use of medical equipment and miscellaneous loads. Novel approaches are suggested and tried …
Date: January 31, 2011
Creator: Black, Douglas R.; Lai, Judy; Lanzisera, Steven M; Parrish, Kristen D. & Singer, Brett C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library