Some Effects of Sweep and Aspect Ratio on the Transonic Flutter Characteristics of a Series of Thin Cantilever Wings Having a Taper Ratio of 0.6 (open access)

Some Effects of Sweep and Aspect Ratio on the Transonic Flutter Characteristics of a Series of Thin Cantilever Wings Having a Taper Ratio of 0.6

Report presenting an investigation of the flutter characteristics of a series of thin cantilever wings with taper ratios of 0.6 for a range of Mach numbers. Results regarding flutter frequencies, time histories, effects of sweep on the flutter-speed ratio, effects of aspect ratio on the flutter-speed ratio, effects of additional models on the reference flutter speed, application of the flutter-speed ratio, and modified experimental flutter-speed coefficient are provided.
Date: January 24, 1956
Creator: Unangst, John R. & Jones, George W., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of local heat-transfer and pressure drag characteristics of a yawed circular cylinder at supersonic speeds (open access)

Investigation of local heat-transfer and pressure drag characteristics of a yawed circular cylinder at supersonic speeds

Local heat-transfer coefficients, temperature recovery factors, and pressure distributions were measured on the front side of a circular cylinder at a nominal Mach number of 3.9 over a range of free-stream Reynolds numbers from 2.1 x 10 to the 3rd power to 6.7 x 10 to the 3rd power and yaw angles from zero degrees to 44 degrees. Yawing the cylinder reduced the heat-transfer coefficients and the pressure drag coefficients. The amount of reduction may be predicted by a theory presented herein.
Date: January 24, 1956
Creator: Goodwin, Glen; Creager, Marcus O. & Winkler, Ernest L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transonic Flutter Investigation of Models of the All-Movable Horizontal Tail of a Fighter Airplane (open access)

Transonic Flutter Investigation of Models of the All-Movable Horizontal Tail of a Fighter Airplane

Memorandum presenting a transonic flutter investigation of models of the all-movable horizontal tail of a fighter airplane in the transonic blowdown tunnel. The models were dynamically and elastically scaled by criteria which provide a flutter safety margin. Results regarding some general comments, simulated airplane tests, effects of pitch stiffness with rearward pitch axis, and effect of pitch-axis location are provided.
Date: January 24, 1958
Creator: Sellers, Thomas B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low-Speed Static Stability Characteristics of a Complete Model with an M-Wing in Mid and High Positions and with Three Horizontal-Tail Heights (open access)

Low-Speed Static Stability Characteristics of a Complete Model with an M-Wing in Mid and High Positions and with Three Horizontal-Tail Heights

Report presenting an investigation of the low-speed static longitudinal and lateral stability characteristics of a model with an M-wing in mid and high positions and with three horizontal-tail heights. The wing had its sweep discontinuity at 40-percent wing semispan, an aspect ratio of 6, a taper ratio of 0.60, NACA 65A009 airfoil sections parallel to the plane of symmetry, and 45 degrees sweep of the quarter-chord lines. Results regarding longitudinal stability characteristics and lateral stability characteristics are provided.
Date: January 24, 1956
Creator: Fournier, Paul G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of a Cermet Gas-Turbine-Blade Material of Titanium Carbide Infiltrated With Hastalloy C (open access)

Investigation of a Cermet Gas-Turbine-Blade Material of Titanium Carbide Infiltrated With Hastalloy C

A cermet composition was investigated as a potential material for gas-turbine blades. Blades of HS-21 alloy were also operated in the engine simultaneously to provide a basis of comparison. The cermet blades survived as long as approximately 312-1/2 hours at about 1500 degrees F with an average midspan centrifugal stress of approximately 11,500 psi.
Date: January 24, 1955
Creator: Hoffman, Charles A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Results of Cyclical De-Icing of a Gas-Heated Airfoil (open access)

Preliminary Results of Cyclical De-Icing of a Gas-Heated Airfoil

"An NACA 65(sub 1)-212 airfoil of 8-foot chord was provided with a gas-heated leading edge for investigations of cyclical de-icing. De-icing was accomplished with intermittent heating of airfoil segments that supplied hot gas to chordwise passages in a double-skin construction. Ice removal was facilitated by a spanwise leading-edge parting strip which was continuously heated from the gas-supply duct. Preliminary results demonstrate that satisfactory cyclical ice removal occurs with ratios of cycle time to heat-on period (cycle ratio) from 10 to 26" (p. 1).
Date: January 24, 1952
Creator: Gray, V. H.; Bowden, D. T. & von Glahn, U.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Fluorine Addition to the Vanguard First Stage (open access)

Analysis of Fluorine Addition to the Vanguard First Stage

Memorandum presenting an analysis of the effect of adding fluorine to the Vanguard first-stage oxidant. An increase in specific impulse of 5.74 percent may be obtained with 30 percent fluorine. Charts are provided regarding the vehicle performance increases for a zero-drag vertical trajectory.
Date: January 24, 1957
Creator: Tomazic, William A.; Schmidt, Harold W. & Tischler, Adelbert O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pressure Distributions on the Blade Sections of the NACA 10-(3)(066)-033 Propeller Under Operating Conditions (open access)

Pressure Distributions on the Blade Sections of the NACA 10-(3)(066)-033 Propeller Under Operating Conditions

The first report in a series of five that present unanalyzed pressure data obtained in tests of five full-scale propellers with NACA 16-series blade sections. Pressure distributions on the blade sections were measured under operating conditions to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of each blade section. This particular report presents information for eleven radial stations of the NACA 10-(3)(066)-033 propeller.
Date: January 24, 1950
Creator: Maynard, Julian D. & Murphy, Maurice P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A transonic-wing investigation in the Langley 8-foot high-speed tunnel at high subsonic Mach numbers and at a Mach number of 1.2 : wing-fuselage configuration having a wing of 60 degree sweepback, aspect-ratio 4, taper ratio 0.6, and NACA 65A006 airf (open access)

A transonic-wing investigation in the Langley 8-foot high-speed tunnel at high subsonic Mach numbers and at a Mach number of 1.2 : wing-fuselage configuration having a wing of 60 degree sweepback, aspect-ratio 4, taper ratio 0.6, and NACA 65A006 airf

Report presenting a study of the effect of sweep on wings with the NACA 65A006 airfoil section in the 8-foot high-speed tunnel. This particular investigation included a wing with that airfoil section, 60 degrees of sweepback at the quarter chord, an aspect ratio of 4, and a taper ratio of 0.6. Results regarding force and moment characteristics and wake and downwash characteristics are provided.
Date: January 24, 1951
Creator: Wood, Raymond B. & Fleming, Frank F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Spoiler on Airfoil Pressure Distribution and Effects of Size and Location of Spoilers on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Tapered Unswept Wing of Aspect Ratio 2.5 at a Mach Number of 1.90 (open access)

Effects of Spoiler on Airfoil Pressure Distribution and Effects of Size and Location of Spoilers on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Tapered Unswept Wing of Aspect Ratio 2.5 at a Mach Number of 1.90

Report presenting an investigation in the supersonic blowdown tunnel of spoilers on two unswept wing arrangements at Mach numbers of 1.90 and 1.96. The effect of pressure-distribution tests on an unswept airfoil in the presence of a fuselage but without tip effects indicated that spoilers could be oppositely deflected in a manner similar to flap-type ailerons to obtain roll effectiveness without loss in lift. Results regarding force and moment tests are also provided.
Date: January 24, 1951
Creator: Conner, D. William & Mitchell, Meade H., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effects of camber and twist on the aerodynamic loading and stalling characteristics of a large-scale 45 degree swept-back wing (open access)

The effects of camber and twist on the aerodynamic loading and stalling characteristics of a large-scale 45 degree swept-back wing

Report presenting pressure-distribution measurements on two large-scale semispan wing-fuselage models with 45 degrees of sweepback, an aspect ratio of 6, a taper ratio of 0.5, and 10-percent-thick sections normal to the quarter-chord line. Adding camber and twist to a wing significantly improved the upper surface loading of the wing at a lift coefficient of 0.4 through a reduction in the peak negative pressure coefficient. Results regarding loading characteristics and stalling characteristics are provided.
Date: January 24, 1951
Creator: Hunton, Lynn W. & Dew, Joseph K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-flight measurements of some effects of aileron span, chord, and deflection and of wing flexibility on the rolling effectiveness of ailerons on sweptback wings at Mach numbers between 0.8 and 1.6 (open access)

Free-flight measurements of some effects of aileron span, chord, and deflection and of wing flexibility on the rolling effectiveness of ailerons on sweptback wings at Mach numbers between 0.8 and 1.6

Report presenting a free-flight investigation to determine some effects of aileron span and deflection on the rolling effectiveness of plain, sealed, 15-percent- and 30-percent-chord flap-type ailerons through a range of Mach numbers. Wings of different degrees of torsional flexibility were tested and the results were extended to estimate rigid-wing rolling-effectiveness of all aileron configurations tested.
Date: January 24, 1952
Creator: Schult, Eugene D.; Strass, H. Kurt & Fields, E. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Initial Performance Investigation of Pentaborane Fuel in Free-Flight Ram-Jet Engine (open access)

Initial Performance Investigation of Pentaborane Fuel in Free-Flight Ram-Jet Engine

Memorandum presenting an investigation with a ramjet utilizing pentaborane fuel in order to evaluate promising high-energy fuels under actual flight conditions. During descent, the engine accelerated to a Mach number of 1.45 when a flame-out believed due to spray-bar failure took place. Results regarding time history, pressure recovery, thrust, thrust-minus-drag, and drag coefficient, and comparison with hydrocarbon fuel are provided.
Date: January 24, 1957
Creator: Disher, John H. & Rabb, Leonard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of effect of a turbojet engine and three cold-flow configurations on the stability of a full-scale supersonicle inlet (open access)

Comparison of effect of a turbojet engine and three cold-flow configurations on the stability of a full-scale supersonicle inlet

Increasing the volume and length of the duct behind the inlet affected the inlet stability at Mach 2.0 and zero angle of attack. Close approximation of the inlet stability limit of the J34 engine-inlet configuration was obtained by a cold-pipe configuration having a length and volume approaching that measured to the engine turbine. Variation of these parameters had a small effect on the minimum subcritical stable mass flow below a cowl-lip-position parameter of 44 degrees and appeared to have a negligible effect on the inlet pressure-recovery - mass-flow curve. Initial buzz frequency and minimum cowl-lip-position parameter for complete buzz-free operation varied with configuration.
Date: January 24, 1957
Creator: Musial, Norman T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transonic Flutter Investigation of Models of the All-Movable Horizontal Tail of a Fighter Airplane (open access)

Transonic Flutter Investigation of Models of the All-Movable Horizontal Tail of a Fighter Airplane

Report presenting an investigation of the transonic flutter characteristics of models of an all-movable horizontal tail of a fighter airplane. Results regarding simulated airplane tests, the effects of pitch stiffness with rearward pitch axis, and the effect of pitch-axis location are provided.
Date: January 24, 1958
Creator: Sellers, Thomas B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Use of Leading-Edge and Trailing-Edge Area-Suction Flaps on a 13-Percent-Thick Straight Wing and Fuselage Model (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Use of Leading-Edge and Trailing-Edge Area-Suction Flaps on a 13-Percent-Thick Straight Wing and Fuselage Model

Report presenting a wind-tunnel investigation to determine the effectiveness of area suction in increasing the lift of a moderately thick straight wing encountering trailing-edge air flow separation. Results regarding a model with undeflected leading-edge flap and tip tanks on and a model with the tip tanks removed are provided.
Date: January 24, 1958
Creator: Holzhauser, Curt A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-flight roll performance of a steady-flow jet-spoiler control on an 80 degree delta-wing missile between Mach numbers of 0.6 and 1.8 (open access)

Free-flight roll performance of a steady-flow jet-spoiler control on an 80 degree delta-wing missile between Mach numbers of 0.6 and 1.8

Report presenting a free-flight investigation of the zero-lift control effectiveness of a steady-flow jet-spoiler roll control on a cruciform 80 degree delta-wing missile over a range of Mach numbers. Measurements were made of the rolling-moment, damping-in-roll derivative, drag, and pressures at the inlet and on the wing near the jet exit. Results indicated that the wing and jet combination magnified the thrust force of the isolated jet alone by factors of 11 at subsonic speeds to 3 at supersonic speeds.
Date: January 24, 1958
Creator: Schult, Eugene D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of fluorine addition to the vanguard first stage (open access)

Analysis of fluorine addition to the vanguard first stage

From Introduction: "This report presents data pertinent to the problem of boosting rocket performance by adding up to 30 percent liquid fluorine to the liquid oxygen of an existing oxygen-hydrocarbon rocket engine."
Date: January 24, 1957
Creator: Tomazic, William A.; Schmidt, Harold W. & Tischler, Adelbert O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Estimated Flying Qualities of the Martin Model 202 Airplane (open access)

Estimated Flying Qualities of the Martin Model 202 Airplane

The flying qualities of the Martin model 202 airplane have been estimated chiefly from the results of tests of an 0.0875-scale complete model with power made in the Wright Brothers tunnel at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and from partial span wing and isolated vertical tail tests made in the Georgia Tech Nine-Foot Tunnel. These estimated handling qualities have been compared with existing Army-Navy and CAA requirements for stability and control.
Date: January 24, 1947
Creator: Weil, Joseph & Spear, Margaret
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation to Determine the Effect of Jet Exhaust on Drag, Trim Characteristics, and Afterbody Pressures of a 0.125-Scale Rocket Model of the McDonnell F-101A Airplane (open access)

Flight Investigation to Determine the Effect of Jet Exhaust on Drag, Trim Characteristics, and Afterbody Pressures of a 0.125-Scale Rocket Model of the McDonnell F-101A Airplane

"A flight investigation was conducted to determine the effect of jet exhaust on the drag, trim characteristics, and afterbody pressures on a 0.125-scale rocket model of the McDonnell F-101A airplance. Power-off data were obtained over a Mach number range of 1.04 to 1.9 and power-on data were obtained at a Mach number of about 1.5. The data indicated that with power-on the change in external drag coefficient was within the data accuracy and there was a decrease in trim angle of attack of 1.27 degrees with a corresponding decrease of 0.07 in lift coefficient" (p. 1).
Date: January 24, 1956
Creator: Kennedy, Thomas L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation of an axial-flow-compressor inlet stage operating at transonic relative inlet Mach numbers 5: rotor blade-element performance at a reduced blade angle (open access)

Experimental investigation of an axial-flow-compressor inlet stage operating at transonic relative inlet Mach numbers 5: rotor blade-element performance at a reduced blade angle

At a corrected speed of 1100 feet per second, the low-blade-angle rotor operated with a relative inlet Mach number of 1.2, a diffusion factor of 0.65, and an axial velocity ratio of 0.71 in the tip region (11 percent of passage height away from the outer wall). The measured minimum-loss coefficient was 0.35, and this value falls above a previous correlation of rotor losses with diffusion factor. Through a comparison with data for three other rotors, the occurrence of high losses was related to a high suction-surface Mach number. These comparisons also indicated that axial velocity ratios between 0.73 and 1.10 have no independent effect on losses.
Date: January 24, 1957
Creator: Schwenk, Francis C.; Lewis, George W., Jr. & Lieblein, Seymour
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Leading-Edge Slat and Trailing-Edge Split Flap on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing-Fuselage Combination Having a Nearly Triangular Wing of Aspect Ratio 2.9 at Mach Numbers From 0.60 to 0.92 (open access)

Effects of Leading-Edge Slat and Trailing-Edge Split Flap on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing-Fuselage Combination Having a Nearly Triangular Wing of Aspect Ratio 2.9 at Mach Numbers From 0.60 to 0.92

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effectiveness of a leading-edge slat and a trailing-edge split flap in improving the high subsonic speed aerodynamic characteristics of a model of a wing-fuselage combination with a nearly triangular wing. Results regarding the effects of Reynolds number, effects of slats, and effects of flaps are provided.
Date: January 24, 1958
Creator: Demele, Fred A.
System: The UNT Digital Library