Antebellum Jefferson, Texas: Everyday Life in an East Texas Town

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
Founded in 1845 as a steamboat port at the entryway to western markets from the Red River, Jefferson was a thriving center of trade until the steamboat traffic dried up in the 1870s. During its heyday, the town monopolized the shipping of cotton from all points west for 150 miles. Jefferson was the unofficial capital of East Texas, but it was also typical of boom towns in general. For this topical examination of a frontier town, Bagur draws from many government documents, but also from newspaper ads and plats. These sources provide intimate details of the lives of the early citizens of Jefferson, Texas. Their story is of interest to both local and state historians as well as to the many readers interested in capturing the flavor of life in old-time East Texas. “Astoundingly complete and a model for local history research, with appeal far beyond readers who have specific interests in Jefferson.”—Fred Tarpley, author of Jefferson: Riverport to the Southwest
Date: March 15, 2012
Creator: Bagur, Jacques D.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Marion County Courier (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 46, Ed. 1 Friday, March 8, 1940 (open access)

The Marion County Courier (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 46, Ed. 1 Friday, March 8, 1940

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 8, 1940
Creator: Bradshaw, R. G.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Marion County Courier (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 48, Ed. 1 Friday, March 22, 1940 (open access)

The Marion County Courier (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 48, Ed. 1 Friday, March 22, 1940

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 22, 1940
Creator: Bradshaw, R. G.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Marion County Courier (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 49, Ed. 1 Friday, March 29, 1940 (open access)

The Marion County Courier (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 49, Ed. 1 Friday, March 29, 1940

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 29, 1940
Creator: Bradshaw, R. G.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Jeffersonian (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 2, No. 7, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 1, 1950 (open access)

The Jeffersonian (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 2, No. 7, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 1, 1950

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national religious news.
Date: March 1, 1950
Creator: O'Rourke, John G.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Jeffersonian (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 7, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 1, 1951 (open access)

The Jeffersonian (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 7, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 1, 1951

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national religious news.
Date: March 1, 1951
Creator: O'Rourke, John G.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Jeffersonian (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 4, No. 7, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 1, 1952 (open access)

The Jeffersonian (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 4, No. 7, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 1, 1952

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national religious news.
Date: March 1, 1952
Creator: O'Rourke, John G.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Train Bell From T&P Train #715]

Photograph of the bell from T&P train #715 on display in the Jefferson Court House Museum. Written below the image are "[sic] Jefferson, Texas Mar 10th 1976 T&P bell off #715 - Jefferson Court House Museum" and "D. Watson."
Date: March 10, 1976
Creator: Watson, D.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Train Engine #600 in Jefferson, Texas]

Photograph of train #600 in Jefferson, Texas. There are men working on the front end of the train as well as a large group of men behind it. Two cranes can be seen on either side of the engine. Written below the image are "[sic] Jefferson, Texas Mar 15 1946 (Broken Rail) #600 2-10-4" and "R. H. Carlson."
Date: March 15, 1946
Creator: Carlson, R. H.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Train #600 Wrecked in Jefferson, Texas]

Photograph of T&P train #600 wrecked in Jefferson, Texas due to a broken rail. A man can be seen to the right of the wreckage inspecting the train. Written below the image are "Jefferson, Texas Mar 15 1946 (broken rail) #600 2-10-4" and "R. H. Carlson."
Date: March 15, 1946
Creator: Carlson, R. H.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History
[News Clip: Jefferson Extra] captions transcript

[News Clip: Jefferson Extra]

Video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, to accompany a news story.
Date: March 25, 1982, 6:00 p.m.
Creator: KXAS-TV (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Weekly Confederate News. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 12, No. 1, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 28, 1863 (open access)

The Weekly Confederate News. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 12, No. 1, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 28, 1863

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 28, 1863
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Eastern Texas Gazette (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 10, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 14, 1857 (open access)

Eastern Texas Gazette (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 10, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 14, 1857

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 14, 1857
Creator: McKay & Nimmo
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Marion County News. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 4, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 30, 1916 (open access)

The Marion County News. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 4, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 30, 1916

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 30, 1916
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 7, Ed. 1 Friday, March 5, 1869 (open access)

The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 7, Ed. 1 Friday, March 5, 1869

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 5, 1869
Creator: Patillo, F. J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 8, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 13, 1869 (open access)

The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 8, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 13, 1869

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 13, 1869
Creator: Patillo, F. J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 9, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 20, 1869 (open access)

The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 9, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 20, 1869

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 20, 1869
Creator: Patillo, F. J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 10, Ed. 1 Friday, March 26, 1869 (open access)

The Home Advocate. (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 10, Ed. 1 Friday, March 26, 1869

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 26, 1869
Creator: Patillo, F. J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: O-4479 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: O-4479

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Gerald Mann, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Maximum compensation for the County Judge of Marion County.
Date: March 26, 1942
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Old Jackson Place]

Photograph of the Old Jackson Place (located at Route 1 Box 320, 3 miles West of Jefferson) in Marion County, Texas.
Date: March 1980
Creator: Bean, Billy
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History
Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 39, Ed. 1, Friday, March 17, 1911 (open access)

Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 39, Ed. 1, Friday, March 17, 1911

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 17, 1911
Creator: Taylor, M. I.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 40, Ed. 1, Friday, March 24, 1911 (open access)

Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 40, Ed. 1, Friday, March 24, 1911

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 24, 1911
Creator: Taylor, M. I.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 38, Ed. 1, Friday, March 10, 1911 (open access)

Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 38, Ed. 1, Friday, March 10, 1911

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 10, 1911
Creator: Taylor, M. I.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 37, Ed. 1, Friday, March 4, 1910 (open access)

Jefferson Jimplecute (Jefferson, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 37, Ed. 1, Friday, March 4, 1910

Weekly newspaper from Jefferson, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 4, 1910
Creator: Taylor, M. I.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History