Bluestem Grass Holding Soil

Photograph of clumps or pedestals of soil held from eroding by bluestem grass.
Date: October 31, 1938
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of flood damage caused by overflow waters of Cottonwood Creek. Over 5 blocks of Highway # 33 in Guthrie, Oklahoma were covered by water for 12 hours, causing approx. 100 families to leave their houses. Enormous damage was done to crops, soils, highways and bridges and other public and private property. Buildings on the left belong to the Mid-Continental Petroleum Company and tracks of the railroad spur and yards in the background. OK-8327.
Date: May 4, 1941
Creator: Elwell, H. M.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of a channel-type terrace construction using 4 foot Fresno Scraper with a 3-mule team. The dirt from the third plowing of the channel has been moved into the ridge. Note in the completed terrace the broad flat channel and easy slopes on the ridge. Channel cross sectional area is 16.5 square feet and its effective height is 1.6 ft. OK-8344-N.
Date: March 20, 1942
Creator: Jenkins, Elvin W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of a channel-type terrace construction using 4 foot Fresno Scraper with a 3-mule team. The dirt from the third plowing of the channel has been moved into the ridge. Note in the completed terrace the broad flat channel and easy slopes on the ridge. Channel cross sectional area is 16.5 square feet and its effective height is 1.6 ft. OK-8344-D.
Date: March 20, 1942
Creator: Jenkins, Elvin W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of Bermuda sod strips in lower end of outlet channel after a 4.6 to 5 inch depth of flow. OK-6090.
Date: July 9, 1937
Creator: Reif, Frank
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of a contour pasture ridge with water standing both above and below. This was taken in the rain. An inch of rain fall in half an hour just preceding the taking of the picture. Notice that all the water is being held on the pasture. OK-5493.
Date: April 20, 1937
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of pasture improvement. The area to the right, one year ago was exactly like that on the left. The shrub brush was removed, sprouts mowed three times during the summer and grazing prohibited. Note differences of grass growth. OK-5994.
Date: November 19, 1937
Creator: Slack, Jim
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Civilian Conservation Corps

Photograph of the southwestern part of Guthrie, Oklahoma, a view of the Guthrie Soil Conservation Camp from the adjoining water tower showing the typical layout of the Oklahoma Civilian Conservation Corps [CCC] camps. OK-5115.
Date: March 1936
Creator: Slack, Jim
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of members of the Oklahoma Fire Department demonstrating water safety. OK.
Date: October 9, 1973
Creator: Combs, Sam, Jr.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of teachers and students studying soil conservation with District Conservationist, George Brown. OK.
Date: October 9, 1973
Creator: Combs, Sam, Jr.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of a skin diver with the Oklahoma City Fire Department discusses water safety with students of Banner Elementary School in Guthrie, Oklahoma. Adults in the background are wallace Danny, Logan County Conservation District [CD]. And Mrs. Linda Touts, Coordinator of the project. OK-4912-3.
Date: October 1972
Creator: Croom, Dan
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of members of the Oklahoma Fire Department demonstrating water safety. OK.
Date: October 9, 1973
Creator: Combs, Sam, Jr.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of an outdoor classroom in session in Guthrie, Oklahoma. OK-A-8.
Date: October 8, 1974
Creator: Jones, Bobbye J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of an outdoor classroom in session in Guthrie, Oklahoma. OK-A-10.
Date: October 8, 1974
Creator: Jones, Bobbye J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of an outdoor classroom in session in Guthrie, Oklahoma, sponsored by the Logan County Conservation District. OK-A-6.
Date: October 8, 1974
Creator: Jones, Bobbye J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of an outdoor classroom in session in Guthrie, Oklahoma, sponsored by the Logan County Conservation District. OK-A-4.
Date: October 8, 1974
Creator: Jones, Bobbye J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of an outdoor classroom in session in Guthrie, Oklahoma, sponsored by the Logan County Conservation District. OK-A-3.
Date: October 8, 1974
Creator: Jones, Bobbye J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Conservation, Environmental & Safety Education

Photograph of an outdoor classroom in session in Guthrie, Oklahoma, sponsored by the Logan County Conservation District. OK-A-5.
Date: October 8, 1974
Creator: Jones, Bobbye J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of the Harry F. Brown farm. View of the farmer making a large fill for the building of a farm pond, which will be rip-rapped by the Guthrie Camp. OK-5117.
Date: January 1936
Creator: Slack, Jim
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of gully control. Gully controlled by just putting stalks of Darso [a type of sorghum] in the gully, butting toward the head of the gully, and throwing a few shovels of dirt over the upper ends. Silting has taken place and vegetation has come in and the gully is now quite stabilized. OK-5336.
Date: unknown
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of hairy vetch growing on submarginal land only a few inches thick above bedrock. The vetch was used as a winter cover crop and will be plowed under as green manure. Gullies can be seen in the field above in which [unclear] is exposed. OK-5710.
Date: May 21, 1937
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of a Permian Redbed sandstaone exposure with clumps of little bluestem growing wherever there is any soil. B and C horizon in the background vegetated primarily with little bluestem. OK-5284.
Date: July 18, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of grasses. Weeping Love Grass (Eragrostis cruvula) in a cultivation study. Note the rows to the right of the white stick and the broadcast to the left of this. The area was seeded in April, 1939, on Chickasha fine sandy loam soil. # 340.
Date: October 1942
Creator: Elwell, H. M.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Land Clearance, Cultivation & Brush and Weed Control

Photograph of brush control by chemicals. Where selective chemicals are properly used the land cover is not destroyed and erosion is controlled. Leaves, twigs and stems of Black-jack and other oak brush is sprayed with a mixture of 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T herbicide all accumulated in a mulch on the soil. There was an average of 7,593 pounds per acre of litter two years after the treatment. This mulch conserves the water and makes conditions ideal for the growth of grass. The area on the left was not treated while the area on the right was. The grass is more effective for erosion and flood control than the original cover of brush and grass. There was a 45% reduction in water run off annually from good grass on the altered land than from the adjacent area of brushland. OK-79, 441.
Date: September 3, 1949
Creator: Postlethwaite, Hermann
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History