Neutron Dosimetry in and Around Human Phantoms By Use of Nuclear Track Emulsion (open access)

Neutron Dosimetry in and Around Human Phantoms By Use of Nuclear Track Emulsion

The power of nuclear track research emulsion as a fast neutron dosimeter is examined in the exposure of a human phantom to PuBe neutrons. Semiautomatic track scanning and high-speed data analysis obviate the major disadvantages of this dosimeter, and allow the following basic information to be obtained without a serious cost in time: the rulative proton recoil energy spectrum, the absolute differential proton track den sity spectrum, and the average proton recoil energy at various locations in the phantom. From this are calculated the total absorbed local tissue doze due is proton recoils, the local thermal neutron intensity, and that portion of the tissue doze due to thermal [formula] tracks.
Date: November 30, 1961
Creator: Akagi, Hiroaki & Lehman, Richard L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Plan For VBWR Stability Experiment (open access)

Plan For VBWR Stability Experiment

Stability tests are to be made in the VBWR (boiling water reactor). The tests are of three types: steady state measurements, rod oscillator tests, and transient tests.
Date: August 30, 1961
Creator: Cook, W. H.; Hodde, J. A.; Howard, C. L. & Niemi, R. O.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Track Image Intensifier (open access)

Nuclear Track Image Intensifier

"Design and fabrication techniques were improved so that the large area image intensifier now performs well in image intensifier systems for photographing nuclear tracks. Two successful samples meeting most of the objectives were completed and started in circulation among members of the AEC Image Intensifier Committee for evaluation in systems to record nuclear tracks. Except for a reported long decay in the P-15 phosphor performance was quite good. Resolution, gain, and background requirements were met. Magnification was still high (1/6.5 compared to a design objective of 1/8) but can be lowered to 1/8 by a straightforward mechanical change. Evaporated layers of thallium activated rubidium and cesium iodide were improved and further evaluated. Improved control of color and persistence was obtained. Efficiency as high as 1/3 that of P-11 phosphor was obtained in some samples. The current test series confirmed earlier results that an increase in cesium iodide content shifts the emission spectrum towards the yellow. Burn-resistance and light output was poorer for the cesium enriched phosphors while decay time was decreased.
Date: March 30, 1961
Creator: DesRochers, R. D. & Stern, H. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Containment in Cusped Plasma Systems (open access)

Containment in Cusped Plasma Systems

"A survey of the current theoretical picture of plasma containment in cusped magnetic configurations is presented together with a mention of the points of contact which exist or might soon be made to exist with experiment. A theory of containment was developed which is applicable to the whole range of plasma densities from a tenuous plasma in an essentially vacuum magnetic field to a fully developed plasma which completely excludes the magnetic field from its interior. Also presented are cursory accounts of the situation with regard to stability, cyclotron radiation, and methods of creating this type of plasma configuration."
Date: March 30, 1961
Creator: Grad, Harold, 1923-
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fast Pulse-Amplitude Discriminators (open access)

Fast Pulse-Amplitude Discriminators

Pulse-amplitude discriminators are useful in nuclear counting to separate signals of greater amplitude from a background of unwanted or noise signals of lesser amplitude. As used here, the term "fast" implies circuits capable of responding to pulses between a nanosecond and a microsecond in duration. An ideal discriminator would produce for any incoming signal whose amplitude is greater than a threshold bias level, an output pulse of constant amplitude, duration, and delay with respect to the input signal, regardless of the incoming duration and rate; and for signals less than the threshold, zero output.
Date: March 30, 1961
Creator: Mack, Dick A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Magnetic Properties of Insulators : Quarterly Report No. 2 Covering the Period from May 15, 1961 to August 15, 1961 (open access)

Magnetic Properties of Insulators : Quarterly Report No. 2 Covering the Period from May 15, 1961 to August 15, 1961

Abstract: "The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) of color centers in additively colored KCl crystals is measured to observe the effects of optical bleaching at room temperature. Earlier measurements on the F-center are confirmed and the susceptibility is measured at 78 and 300 deg K over five decades of power, including the very low power region. The width and the saturation properties of the individual multiplets are studied in detail and the technique of making EPR measurements on inhomogeneously broadened lines is discussed. A calculation is presented which shows that a slight departure from a Lorentzian multiplet shape can account for the saturation data. The bleached crystals show a resonance which has a width of 35 gauss and a different rate of saturation than the F- center. This resonance is associated with the B-band which appears in the optical absorption."
Date: August 30, 1961
Creator: Markham, Jordan J. & Noble, Gordon A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Control Worth of B4C Rods (open access)

Control Worth of B4C Rods

This report considers the theoretical evaluation of a system for gaining increased control strength and increased control lifetime and presents a theoretical model which is applicable to conventional multigroup diffusion theory.
Date: August 30, 1961
Creator: Pomraning, G. C. (Gerald C.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: WW-1074 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: WW-1074

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Will Wilson, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Validity of lease contract entered into by and between the County of Harris and Houston Sports Association, Inc.
Date: May 30, 1961
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History