Linear Pinch Work in Berkeley (open access)

Linear Pinch Work in Berkeley

The following report discusses the data of the Z-field pick-up loop, an effective diagnostic tool introduced to help experiments with the linear pinch.
Date: July 1956
Creator: Anderson, O. A. & Baker, W. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Decay Schemes in the Actinium Family (open access)

Nuclear Decay Schemes in the Actinium Family

Abstract: "With magnetic alpha-particle and electron high-resolution spectrographs and scintillation gamma-ray spectrometers, a study was made of the nuclear decay of a number of members of the actinium family - U-235, Th-227, Ra-223, Em-219, Po-215, and Bi-211. Decay schemes are presented for each of these nuclides, together with such correlations as are possible with present theoretical nuclear models. The decay scheme of U-235 and a portion of that of Th-227 are interpretable in terms of the collective model and a spherical shell-model characteristics; however, the intermediate nuclides present complexities not well understood."
Date: July 1957
Creator: Pilger, Richard Christian, Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Elastic Scattering of 14 Mev Neutrons (Theoretical Curves) (open access)

Elastic Scattering of 14 Mev Neutrons (Theoretical Curves)

Abstract: "Theoretical differential cross-sections computed from the optical model for 14 Mev neutrons are presented for a large number of nuclei. The parameters used for the calculations were selected on the basis of best fit to existing experimental data."
Date: July 1957
Creator: Bjorklund, F. & Fernbach, Sidney, 1917-1991
System: The UNT Digital Library
Elastic Scattering of 7 Mev Neutrons (Theoretical Curves) (open access)

Elastic Scattering of 7 Mev Neutrons (Theoretical Curves)

Abstract: "Theoretical differential cross-sections computed from the optical model for 7 Mev neutrons are presented for a large number of nuclei. The parameters used for the calculations were selected on the basis of best fit to existing experimental data."
Date: July 1957
Creator: Bjorklund, F. & Fernbach, Sidney, 1917-1991
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ion Oscillations in a Magnetic Field (open access)

Ion Oscillations in a Magnetic Field

The following report is based off of one of the author's lectures on the physics of plasma, or ionized gases, which was given on July 16, 1954.
Date: July 30, 1957
Creator: Newcomb, William A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Note on Possible Stabilization Due to Coupling (open access)

Note on Possible Stabilization Due to Coupling

Abstract: "By a simple illustration it is pointed out that, conceivably, the real coupled character of the general magnetohydrodynamic equations may lead to much slower instability growth rates, if not stabilization, than predicted from the linearized set of equations."
Date: July 1, 1955
Creator: Greyber, Howard D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Enhanced Magnetic Mirror Machine (open access)

An Enhanced Magnetic Mirror Machine

Abstract: "A dc magnetic mirror machine has been built and tested by the ARC Research Group. Radiofrequency enhancement has been included in the design through the use of rf plates in the vacuum chamber of the machine. For the proton beams of the order of 1[mu]a, the mirror action has been observed as a function of both the rf voltage and the magnitude of the mirror field relative to the main magnetic field. Current measurements were performed with the aid of a Faraday cup with suitable bias grids."
Date: July 15, 1954
Creator: Ford, Franklin C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bevatron Magnet Power Supply : Transient Stresses in the Bevatron 50,000-kva Motor Generator (open access)

Bevatron Magnet Power Supply : Transient Stresses in the Bevatron 50,000-kva Motor Generator

The following report provides results from investigations of torsional vibration stresses in the drive shafts of two Westinghouse motor generator sets in 1952.
Date: July 27, 1955
Creator: Scalise, D. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electron-Population Analysis and the Dipole Moment of the LiH ¹Σ⁺ Excited State / A.M. Karo (open access)

Electron-Population Analysis and the Dipole Moment of the LiH ¹Σ⁺ Excited State / A.M. Karo

Abstract: "Detailed consideration is given to some properties of the first excited electronic state. Following the analysis proposed bv Mulliken, SCF LCAO-MO coefficients are used to obtain qualitative information about the electron distributions. Comparison is made with earlier work with respect to the description of the excited-state dipole moment, the effective electric moment between the ground and excited states is also calculated. From this, the oscillator strength for the first allowed transition is computed as a function of the internuclear distance."
Date: July 1959
Creator: Karo, Arnold M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
9-Zoom : A One-Dimensional, Multigroup, Neutron Diffusion Theory Reactor Code for the IBM 709 [Supplement] (open access)

9-Zoom : A One-Dimensional, Multigroup, Neutron Diffusion Theory Reactor Code for the IBM 709 [Supplement]

The following document describes the usage of the LRL 9-ZOOM code, a neutron diffusion theory reactor code for the IBM 709. The code has been modified to solve configuration of a series of stacked cylindrical disks, designating a new geometry case.
Date: July 12, 1960
Creator: Stone, S. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
UCRL Orbit Program (open access)

UCRL Orbit Program

The following report records the use of the double-precision THEMIS code to integrate the motion of Mars and Venus in order to obtain a complete set of rectangular equatorial coordinates over the interval 1600-2000 A.D.
Date: July 15, 1958
Creator: Levee, Richard & Brady, Joseph L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Natural Steam and Geothermal Power Generation : [bibliography] (open access)

Natural Steam and Geothermal Power Generation : [bibliography]

The following document is a bibliography containing a collection of documents discussing natural steam and geothermal power generation.
Date: July 25, 1958
Creator: Maynard, G. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Hard-Core Pinch. I (open access)

The Hard-Core Pinch. I

This report analyzes a linear, hard-core pinch tube built to examine tubes afflicted by small-scale instabilities evident from many observations.
Date: July 31, 1959
Creator: Birdsall, D. H.; Colgate, Stirling A. & Furth, Harold P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Hard-Core Pinch. II (open access)

The Hard-Core Pinch. II

This report describes a toroidal version of the hard-core pinch and the additional information it can obtain to what the analogous linear pinch can get.
Date: July 31, 1959
Creator: Birdsall, D. H.; Colgate, Stirling A. & Furth, Harold P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Laboratory Production of Fine Grain Nuclear Emulsion (open access)

Laboratory Production of Fine Grain Nuclear Emulsion

Abstract: "Nuclear emulsion has been made in a manner similar to that of Demers and of Perfilov. An attempt has been made to achieve the grain size and sensitivity of Perflov's type P-9 Sensitive emulsion. Silver bromide grain sizes of essentially the same average size as Perfilov's were made from precipitations carried out over a narrow range of pAg's. Three brands of gelatin were tried. High sensitivity has not been achieved."
Date: July 10, 1958
Creator: Oliver, Albert J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lawrence Radiation Laboratory Medical and Health Physics Quarterly Report: April - June 1954 (open access)

Lawrence Radiation Laboratory Medical and Health Physics Quarterly Report: April - June 1954

The following quarterly report covers the period between April, May and June of 1954. The reports presented in this document discusses subjects of medical health and physics such as: biological studies of radiation effects, the metabolic properties of various tracer materials, radiation chemistry, health chemistry, and health physics.
Date: July 29, 1954
Creator: Lawrence Radiation Laboratory
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Note on the Optical Potential with the Pauli Principle (open access)

A Note on the Optical Potential with the Pauli Principle

Abstract. The idea of determining potentials from phase shifts is here called the "optical model" while the construction of an effective single particle scattering potential from the known two-body forces is called the "optical potential." A novel method is given for construction of the optical potential with the Pauli principle and its difficulties are pointed out. In the Appendix one connection between the optical potential and optical model is given.
Date: July 1960
Creator: Mittleman, Marvin H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stresses and Deflection in a Cylindrical Shell Subjected to Concentrated Radial Loads (open access)

Stresses and Deflection in a Cylindrical Shell Subjected to Concentrated Radial Loads

Abstract. The measured stresses and deflections of cylindrical shells with free ends, when subjected to concentrated loads along the central diameter, are presented. An empirical analog is made with a simply supported flat plate for which stresses and deflection are easy to compute. Over the range of parameters studied (ratio of cylinder diameter to wall thickness varied from 32 to 64, ratio of cylinder length to diameter varied for. 0.6 to 5) the agreement is such that the empirical results should have useful application in the design of shells for local loading.
Date: July 1960
Creator: Steidel, Robert F., 1926- & Galasso, Maurice
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stability for inhomogeneous difference schemes (open access)

Stability for inhomogeneous difference schemes

Abstract. The Equivalence Theorem of P. Lax is extended to difference schemes for initial-value problems for linear inhomogeneous PDE with linear inhomogeneous boundary values and for boundary-value problems.
Date: July 13, 1960
Creator: Seidman, Thomas I.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Silver Bromide Crystal Size Distribution as Influenced by Gelatin Concentration in Producing Nuclear Emulsion (open access)

Silver Bromide Crystal Size Distribution as Influenced by Gelatin Concentration in Producing Nuclear Emulsion

At the Montreal colloquium Ahmed urged Oliver to make batches of emulsion which would differ only in gelatin concentration. At that meeting Oliver had reported finding a correlation between grain size and silver ion concentration during precipitation, as implied by Perfilov and his Leningrad colleagues. Ahmad felt that one should have more precise knowledge of the relative influence of gelatin concentration of grain sized and their distribution. The incentive is that, in spite of excellent progress in many laboratories and in consistently dependable production from industry (to us, of course, Ilford is most familiar), nuclear emulsions are needed in a wider variety of sensitivities and grain sizes. Available nuclear emulsions have limitations in sensitivity, discriminatory ability, and concentration of hydrogen nuclei. Fine grain size enhances discriminatory ability. An incentive is also in that there is a shortage of literature dealing with the processes involved in the fundamental steps of emulsion production.
Date: July 1, 1960
Creator: Oliver, Albert J. & Ahmad, Ishfaq
System: The UNT Digital Library
Explosives :a Bibliography (open access)

Explosives :a Bibliography

This bibliography is selective, unclassified, and covers the period 1950 - April 1960. Sources consulted were the following: Applied Science and Technology Index (Industrial Arts Index), Chemical Abstracts, Engineering Index, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Nuclear Science Abstract, Armed Services Technical Information Agency Title Announcement Bulletin, and Publisher's Catalogs.
Date: July 1960
Creator: Wenrich, Carl J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Project Cowboy : Physical Properties of Salt Samples (open access)

Project Cowboy : Physical Properties of Salt Samples

The purpose of Project Cowboy was to investigate the seismic signals generated by chemical explosions in underground cavities, with particular emphasis on the possibility of decoupling of these signals from the surrounding media. The project site was the Carey Salt Company salt mine, located approximately five miles west of Winnfield, Louisiana. The tests were run during fiscal year 1960. This report presents the results of tests performed on specimens from the samples of salt taken in the area.
Date: July 15, 1960
Creator: Guido, Raymond S. & Warner, Stanley E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Study of Heat and Mass Transfer to Uninsulated Liquid Oxygen Containers (open access)

A Study of Heat and Mass Transfer to Uninsulated Liquid Oxygen Containers

The wide use of liquid oxygen as an oxidant in rocket engines has resulted in an increased interest in low-temperature heat transfer. Storage tanks for this type of application, being uninsulated, contain a boiling-liquid low-temperature sink, which is susceptible to environmental heat inputs and subsequent liquid loss by vaporization. Such losses are difficult to predict due to the complex combination of ambient conditions which exist, and the lack of knowledge concerning their combined effects. Heat transfer in this field is difficult to analyze primarily because of its transient nature. This is a result of such factors as: (1) the growth of an insulating frost layer on the outer surface of the container, with its accompanying energy transfer to the system; (2) the temperature dependent convective air pattern that surrounds the container, (3) the transfer of radiant energy to the system, and (4) the mechanical failure of the frost itself with subsequent sloughing from the container wall. A lack of knowledge regarding the coefficient of diffusion of water vapor through air and the thermal conductivity of frost in this depressed temperature range further complicates the predictions of heat transfer.
Date: July 20, 1960
Creator: Holten, David Charles
System: The UNT Digital Library
Plowshare Program : Peaceful Uses for Nuclear Explosives (open access)

Plowshare Program : Peaceful Uses for Nuclear Explosives

The concept of thermonuclear explosives as a potentially cheap and almost inexhaustible energy source for mankind's non military needs has for several years been under active consideration at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory. Many of the proposed peaceful applications involve underground nuclear explosions, and several experiments at the AEC Nevada Test Site have provided valuable insight into the phenomenology of such explosions. Among the possible uses currently under consideration are excavation, heat production, isotope production, mining, recovery of oil from shales and tar sands, improvements of ground water supplies, and the construction of earth fill dams. In addition a program of experimental research in the laboratory and in the field is under way. Sometime in 1961 Project Gnome if approved will be conducted in New Mexico. The purpose of Gnome, a contained nuclear explosion in a salt deposit, is to study the feasibility of heat recovery and isotope production, neutron scattering experiments will also be included. Other proposed nuclear projects will involve the creation of a small harbor near Cape Thompson, Alaska as the result of an experiment designed to investigate the cratering effects of nuclear explosives; a proposal to investigate the recovery of oil from Canadian tar sands using thermonuclear …
Date: July 25, 1960
Creator: Lombard, David B.
System: The UNT Digital Library