Urban Ozone and the Clean Air Act: Problems and Proposals for Change (open access)

Urban Ozone and the Clean Air Act: Problems and Proposals for Change

The staff paper is part of a larger, ongoing OTA assessment of the ozone nonattainment issue, requested by the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works and the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Date: April 1988
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Working paper: marine ecological consequences of waste disposal (open access)

Working paper: marine ecological consequences of waste disposal

This report summarizes the observed effect on marine resources of waste disposal activities. It first briefly describes the nationwide impacts of pollutants on water quality, sediment quality, and marine organisms.
Date: April 27, 1987
Creator: Sundt, Nicholas
System: The UNT Digital Library
Losing a million minds: confronting the tragedy of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias (open access)

Losing a million minds: confronting the tragedy of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias

This report involves collection of more than 10)000 pages of existing documents and preparation of more than 40 papers by outside experts under contract to OTA. Many of the OTA contract reports have been released to the National Technical Information Service or published elsewhere.
Date: April 1987
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The U.S. textile and apparel industry: a revolution in progress: special report (open access)

The U.S. textile and apparel industry: a revolution in progress: special report

This special report supports a larger OTA project that analyzes the effects of technological change and international trade on the structure of the domestic economy and options for public policy. The textile and apparel industries were selected for special attention because they provide key insights into the problems of changing manufacturing enterprises.
Date: April 1987
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wastes in marine environments (open access)

Wastes in marine environments

This final report addresses two fundamental questions: what is the general condition of different marine environments and their resources, and what role can and should marine environments play in overall waste management?
Date: April 1987
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
New developments in biotechnology: field-testing engineered organisms: genetic and ecological issues: contractor documents, volume 1 (open access)

New developments in biotechnology: field-testing engineered organisms: genetic and ecological issues: contractor documents, volume 1

This report includes these topics: Potential environmental impact of widespread releases of non-ice nucleating bacteria in agriculture / D.A. Andow, S.S. Snapp, and P.S. Teng -- An assessment of the impact of large-scale applications of ice-minus bacteria and other procedures designed to decrease population sizes of ice-nucleative-active bacteria on crops / Christen D. Upper, Susan S. Hirano, Gabor Vali.
Date: April 9, 1986
Creator: Andow, D. A.; Snapp, S. S. & Teng, P. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Assessment of disorders causing dementia: the Family Survival Project: final report (open access)

Assessment of disorders causing dementia: the Family Survival Project: final report

This report discusses the assessment of disorders causing dementia with disabled veterans.
Date: April 1986
Creator: Petty, Diana M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dementia among nursing home patients: defining the condition, characteristics of the demented, and dementia on the RUG-II classification system (open access)

Dementia among nursing home patients: defining the condition, characteristics of the demented, and dementia on the RUG-II classification system

This report discusses how dementia affects the quality of life, the increasing number of demented persons, the onset of dementia conditions.
Date: April 1986
Creator: Foley, William J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Employee perceptions and supervisory behaviors in clerical VDT work performed on systems that allow electronic monitoring (open access)

Employee perceptions and supervisory behaviors in clerical VDT work performed on systems that allow electronic monitoring

The purpose of this report is to obtain empirical data about how the potential monitoring capabilities of new office systems technology are, in fact, being taken up by management and reacted to by employees.
Date: April 1986
Creator: Eisenman, Elaine J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experiences of the Atlanta area ADRDA in the development and management of the community services program (open access)

Experiences of the Atlanta area ADRDA in the development and management of the community services program

This report describes the experiences of the Atlanta Area ADRDA Chapter over a two year period in the development, establishment, and direction of Community Services Program for persons with Alzheimer's diseases and related disorders.
Date: April 1986
Creator: French, Carolyn W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Indian Health Care (open access)

Indian Health Care

This report is an assessment of health care for American Indians and Alaska Natives who are eligible for medical and health-related services from the Federal Government. The Federal agency that is responsible for providing these services is the Indian Health Service (IHS), a component of the Public Health Service (PHS) in the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS).
Date: April 1986
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Intellectual Property Rights in an Age of Electronics and Information (open access)

Intellectual Property Rights in an Age of Electronics and Information

This report examines the impact of recent and anticipated advances in communication and information technologies on the intellectual property system. It focuses primarily on the Federal copyright system, and on the continuing effectiveness of copyright law as a policy tool in the light of technologies such as audioand videorecorders, computer programs, electronic databases, and telecommunications networks.
Date: April 1986
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The medical care and treatment of the critically-ill elderly in China: issues and lessons for American policies (open access)

The medical care and treatment of the critically-ill elderly in China: issues and lessons for American policies

This report begins with background discussion of China and its people. The report includes a special focus on country's strong religious and philosophic tradition. The report concludes with a discussion of possible benefits for the corresponding American experience.
Date: April 1986
Creator: Langenbrunner, John C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Research funding as an investment: can we measure the returns? (open access)

Research funding as an investment: can we measure the returns?

A report on the mounting intensity of global competition in the 1980s that underscores the critical role played by the basic research enterprise of the United States. Basic research is the backbone of much of the technological development that has provided not only our economic prosperity, but improvements in health, a strong national defense, and exciting and fundamental advances in knowledge.
Date: April 1986
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Senior Respite Care Program (open access)

The Senior Respite Care Program

This report discusses a community survey of 112 caregivers, may of them Alzheimer's Disease families, that had indicated that their primary need was the ability to get away from their caregiving responsibilities for "a few hours now and then."
Date: April 1986
Creator: Dunn, Louise
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of office automation on the public sector workforce: a case study (open access)

Effects of office automation on the public sector workforce: a case study

The objective of this report is to identify and explore conditions under which office automation has been successfully and productively implemented in New York city municipal offices.
Date: April 1985
Creator: Greenbaum, Joan M.; Pullman, Cydney & Szymanski, Sharon
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preventing Illness and Injury in the Workplace (open access)

Preventing Illness and Injury in the Workplace

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that "examines three main topics: identification of occupational hazards, including the available data on injuries and illnesses; development of control technologies for reducing or eliminating workplace hazards; and the incentives and imperatives that influence decisions to control hazards" (p. iii).
Date: April 1985
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Superfund Strategy (open access)

Superfund Strategy

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that looks at "problems with long-term containment of newly generated hazardous wastes" in relation to the Superfund program (p. iii).
Date: April 1985
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Computerized Manufacturing Automation: Employment, Education, and the Workplace (open access)

Computerized Manufacturing Automation: Employment, Education, and the Workplace

An assessment by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that looks "not only at robots but also at related computer-based technologies for design, production, and management" and "the technologies of programmable automation, their uses, and future capabilities" (p. iii).
Date: April 1984
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Directed Energy Missile Defense in Space: Background Paper (open access)

Directed Energy Missile Defense in Space: Background Paper

A background paper by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that "describes and assesses current concepts for directed-energy ballistic missile defense in space" (p. 3).
Date: April 1984
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technology, Renewable Resources, and American Crafts: Background Paper (open access)

Technology, Renewable Resources, and American Crafts: Background Paper

A background paper by Office of Technology Assessment that "summarizes technology's effects on crafts (some of which are folk and fine art) that use renewable resources as raw materials" (p. iii).
Date: April 1984
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Information Content of Premanufacture Notices (open access)

The Information Content of Premanufacture Notices

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that presents the analysis of pre-manufacture notices and "reports the results of analyzing those notices for the presence or absence of the information specified by the Toxic Substances Control Act and for other items of physical chemical and toxicity information that are useful for estimating potential health and environmental effects" (p. iii).
Date: April 1983
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Role of Genetic Testing in the Prevention of Occupational Disease (open access)

The Role of Genetic Testing in the Prevention of Occupational Disease

A report by the Office of Technology Assessment that "examines a technology, genetic testing, that may be useful in reducing occupational disease, but that also raises concerns about potential misuse" (p. iii).
Date: April 1983
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technology, Innovation, and Regional Economic Development: Background Paper Two: Encouraging High-Technology Development (open access)

Technology, Innovation, and Regional Economic Development: Background Paper Two: Encouraging High-Technology Development

An assessment by the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) that looks at initiatives of regions of the United States that are promoted high-technology development and the role played by "State and local governments, universities, and the private sector in encouraging high-technology industrial development" (p. 3).
Date: April 1983
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
System: The UNT Digital Library