Information Technology Management: SBA Needs to Establish Policies and Procedures for Key IT Processes (open access)

Information Technology Management: SBA Needs to Establish Policies and Procedures for Key IT Processes

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Small Business Administration's (SBA) management of information technology (IT), focusing on the five key IT process areas--investment management, architecture, information security, software development and acquisition, and human capital management."
Date: May 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drinking Water: Spending Constraints Could Affect States' Ability to Implement Increasing Program Requirements (open access)

Drinking Water: Spending Constraints Could Affect States' Ability to Implement Increasing Program Requirements

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the amounts of funding available and expended for implementing the states' drinking water programs, focusing on: (1) how the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) budget requests for the states' implementation of their drinking water programs compare with the amounts authorized and estimated to be needed; (2) how much the states have spent since the passage of the 1996 amendments to implement these programs and how the expenditures compare with the estimated needs; (3) what effects federal funding levels have had, and may have in the future, on the states' ability to implement their programs; and (4) what existing practices have the potential to help the states implement their drinking water programs more effectively and efficiently."
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Budget Issues: Budgetary Implications of Selected GAO Work for Fiscal Year 2001 (open access)

Budget Issues: Budgetary Implications of Selected GAO Work for Fiscal Year 2001

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the budgetary implications of selected program reforms discussed in its past work but not yet implemented or enacted."
Date: March 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Private Pensions: 'Top-Heavy' Rules for Owner-Dominated Plans (open access)

Private Pensions: 'Top-Heavy' Rules for Owner-Dominated Plans

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed top-heavy rules in relation to other pension laws and regulations intended to ensure that workers benefit equitably from their pension plans, focusing on: (1) key differences between top-heavy rules and the general rules for nondiscrimination and vesting in contributions and benefits; (2) the most recent data available for GAO analysis on the characteristics of new plans that report being top-heavy; and (3) what is known about the overall effects of top-heavy rules on numbers of plans and participants and on employer costs."
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Anti-Drug Media Campaign: ONDCP Met Most Mandates, but Evaluations of Impact Are Inconclusive (open access)

Anti-Drug Media Campaign: ONDCP Met Most Mandates, but Evaluations of Impact Are Inconclusive

A chapter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO reviewed the Office of National Drug Control Policy's (ONDCP) National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, focusing on: (1) whether ONDCP provided timely financial reports to Congress; (2) how funds for paid advertising were managed and disbursed; (3) whether ONDCP complied with certain statutory requirements regarding the obligation of funds; (4) what ONDCP has done to develop and implement guidelines for the Campaign in response to program requirements; (5) whether the evaluation designs for phases I, II, and III were appropriate and how well the phases I and II evaluations were implemented; and (6) how effective phases I and II of the Campaign were in influencing group awareness of different types of paid anti-drug media messages and drug attitudes."
Date: July 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vaccine Injury Trust Fund: Revenue Exceeds Current Need for Paying Claims (open access)

Vaccine Injury Trust Fund: Revenue Exceeds Current Need for Paying Claims

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO reviewed the operation of the vaccine injury trust fund and its adequacy for paying claims and administrative costs, focusing on: (1) which vaccines have accounted for the majority of trust fund expenditures, and whether the vaccines are still being widely administered; (2) how the trust fund has been affected by the addition of new vaccines; (3) whether amounts appropriated for agency administrative costs were sufficient to meet the agency's needs; and (4) the sufficiency of the trust fund balance to meet future program demands."
Date: March 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Missile Defense: Status of the National Missile Defense Program (open access)

Missile Defense: Status of the National Missile Defense Program

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the National Missile Defense program, focusing on: (1) programmatic changes to the program and whether significant performance and schedule risks remain; and (2) program officials' efforts to control costs, program estimate, and the potential for cost increases."
Date: May 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Financial Audit: District of Columbia Highway Trust Fund's Fiscal Year 1999 and 1998 Financial Statements (open access)

Financial Audit: District of Columbia Highway Trust Fund's Fiscal Year 1999 and 1998 Financial Statements

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "GAO audited the financial statements of the District of Columbia's Highway Trust Fund for fiscal years 1999 and 1998. GAO found that the District did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting related to its Highway Trust Fund as of September 30, 1999. Material weaknesses affected accounting for expenditures and computer system general controls."
Date: October 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hazardous Materials Training: DOT and Private Sector Initiatives Generally Complement Each Other (open access)

Hazardous Materials Training: DOT and Private Sector Initiatives Generally Complement Each Other

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed Department of Transportation (DOT) and private sector initiatives on hazardous materials training, focusing on: (1) the funding sources and expenditures for the Hazardous Materials Emergency Preparedness (HMEP) grants program; (2) whether the HMEP program and private sector efforts duplicate each other; and (3) whether the private sector's training initiatives meet federal training regulations and national training standards."
Date: July 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Suspicious Banking Activities: Possible Money Laundering by U.S. Corporations Formed for Russian Entities (open access)

Suspicious Banking Activities: Possible Money Laundering by U.S. Corporations Formed for Russian Entities

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "This report discusses possible money laundering by U.S. corporations formed by Russian entities. It is easy for foreign entities to hide their identities while forming shell corporations that can be used for money laundering. GAO investigated the following two Delaware corporations that are suspected of money laundering: Euro-American Corporate Services, Inc. and International Business Creations. Suspicious banking activity involved correspondent bank accounts and wire transfers of funds from Eastern European banks through U.S. banks to other Eastern European banks. Two U.S. banks, Citibank of New York and Commercial Bank of San Francisco, violated their customer policies by failing to close the accounts of clients who did not comply with the bank's requirement to appear at the bank in person within 30 days of opening an account. These banks facilitated the transfer of about $1 billion from Eastern Europe, through U.S. banks, and back to Eastern Europe by corporations formed for Russian brokers. It is possible that these transfers were used to launder money. GAO referred the matter to appropriate law enforcement authorities."
Date: October 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Park Service: Need to Address Management Problems That Plague the Concessions Program (open access)

Park Service: Need to Address Management Problems That Plague the Concessions Program

A chapter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the National Parks Concession Program management problems, focusing on: (1) factors affecting the condition of lodging facilities in the national park system; and (2) options available to address these factors."
Date: March 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bureau of Reclamation: Information on Operations and Maintenance Activities and Costs at Multipurpose Water Projects (open access)

Bureau of Reclamation: Information on Operations and Maintenance Activities and Costs at Multipurpose Water Projects

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Bureau of Reclamation's operation and maintenance (O&M) of federal water projects, focusing on: (1) how the Bureau defines O&M activities; (2) what latitude the Bureau has in deciding which O&M costs to charge customers; (3) how the Bureau accounts for O&M costs; (4) how the Bureau defines overhead; (5) how the Bureau calculates the O&M costs that it charges to customers; (6) what concerns have been raised by customers about excessive O&M costs and to what extent customers have to review cost and recommend reductions; and (7) how the Bureau's cost practices compare to those of other entities."
Date: May 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
NIH Research: Improvements Needed in Monitoring Extramural Grants (open access)

NIH Research: Improvements Needed in Monitoring Extramural Grants

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on how the National Institutes of Health (NIH) monitors the use of extramural grant funds, focusing on: (1) how NIH monitors the scientific progress of extramural research; (2) whether NIH has controls to ensure the effective financial management of extramural research grants; and (3) how NIH used the increased funds from its fiscal year (FY) 1999 appropriations to support extramural research."
Date: May 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Computer Security: FAA Is Addressing Personnel Weaknesses, But Further Action Is Required (open access)

Computer Security: FAA Is Addressing Personnel Weaknesses, But Further Action Is Required

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) efforts to address personnel security issues, focusing on: (1) the factors that contributed to FAA's failure to adhere to the requirements of its personnel security program, which requires background searches--investigations or checks--of contractor employees commensurate with the risk level of the tasks to be performed; (2) whether FAA's "five layers of system protection" concept is a generally accepted security framework reflective of its security policies and procedures; and (3) the extent of FAA's compliance with the requirements of its personnel security program concerning background searches for FAA and contractor employees at all agency facilities."
Date: May 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Human Capital: Key Principles From Nine Private Sector Organizations (open access)

Human Capital: Key Principles From Nine Private Sector Organizations

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO identified the private sector's key principles for strategically and effectively managing their human capital to provide federal agencies with information and examples to help them improve their human capital management."
Date: January 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defense Acquisitions: Prices of Marine Corps Spare Parts Have Increased (open access)

Defense Acquisitions: Prices of Marine Corps Spare Parts Have Increased

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the increasing prices of Marine Corps spare parts, focusing on: (1) changes in the prices of reparable parts compared with the prices of similar items in the private sector and the reasons for the price changes; and (2) the accuracy of prices set by the Marine Corps."
Date: July 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Information Technology: Selected Agencies' Use of Commercial Off-the-Shelf Software for Human Resources Functions (open access)

Information Technology: Selected Agencies' Use of Commercial Off-the-Shelf Software for Human Resources Functions

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the use of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software applications to improve human resource (HR) functions within federal agencies, focusing on: (1) how five federal agencies were using COTS systems/applications to improve their HR functions; and (2) for these five agencies, identify the agencies' reported estimated costs and expected benefits from using HR COTS systems."
Date: July 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hazardous Waste: EPA Has Removed Some Barriers to Cleanups (open access)

Hazardous Waste: EPA Has Removed Some Barriers to Cleanups

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) efforts to remove barriers to hazardous waste cleanup, focusing on: (1) cleanups of remediation waste at sites subject to the three Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) requirements; and (2) the management factors that had slowed the pace of cleanups under the corrective action program in particular."
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Implementation of HIPAA: Progress Slow in Enforcing Federal Standards in Nonconforming States (open access)

Implementation of HIPAA: Progress Slow in Enforcing Federal Standards in Nonconforming States

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Health Care Financing Administration's (HCFA) enforcement of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), focusing on: (1) HCFA's progress in enforcing HIPAA and related laws in states lacking conforming statutes; (2) HCFA's role in enforcing HIPAA for state and local government health plans; and (3) the status of pending federal regulations regarding HIPAA's nondiscrimination provisions that restrict health plans from excluding employees, or varying benefits, premiums, or employer contributions, on the basis of health status."
Date: March 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Education for Disadvantaged Children: Research Purpose and Design Features Affect Conclusions Drawn From Key Studies (open access)

Education for Disadvantaged Children: Research Purpose and Design Features Affect Conclusions Drawn From Key Studies

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request GAO compared the Department of Education's Longitudinal Evaluation of School Change and Performance Plan (LESCP) to its previous assessment program, the Prospect Study, focusing on: (1) the purpose of each study and how these purposes relate to the needs of policymakers and educators; (2) the process used to design and implement the studies, including obtaining feedback from review panels and releasing the results to Congress and the public ; and (3) the studies' strengths and limitations in light of their purposes and determine the effect these strengths and limitations have on the conclusions that can be drawn from the data."
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Telecommunications: Issues Related to Local Telephone Service (open access)

Telecommunications: Issues Related to Local Telephone Service

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on developments in the local telephone service market, focusing on the: (1) number of rural access lines that have been sold since the Telecommunications Act's passage by large incumbent local exchange carriers (ILEC); (2) development of digital subscriber line (DSL) technology and the basis for variations in its rate of deployment; and (3) quality of local telephone service, as indicated by customer complaints and customer survey data reported to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) by the major ILECs."
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Missile Defense: Schedule for Navy Theater Wide Program Should Be Revised to Reduce Risk (open access)

Missile Defense: Schedule for Navy Theater Wide Program Should Be Revised to Reduce Risk

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the Navy Theater Wide system, focusing on: (1) how the additional funding provided by Congress for the program in fiscal years (FY) 1997 through 1999 was used; and (2) whether significant risks to the program remain."
Date: May 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Water Infrastructure: Water-Efficient Plumbing Fixtures Reduce Water Consumption and Wastewater Flows (open access)

Water Infrastructure: Water-Efficient Plumbing Fixtures Reduce Water Consumption and Wastewater Flows

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the impact of the national water efficiency standards, focusing on: (1) the estimated impact of the national water efficiency standards on water consumption levels and wastewater flows; and (2) how repealing the national standards might affect projected investments in drinking water and wastewater treatment infrastructure, state and local governments' ability to finance their infrastructure needs, and the likelihood of moratoria on new residential and commercial construction if the demand for water is unabated."
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Worker Protection: OSHA Inspections at Establishments Experiencing Labor Unrest (open access)

Worker Protection: OSHA Inspections at Establishments Experiencing Labor Unrest

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed worker protection, focusing on: (1) the extent to which employers experiencing labor unrest are more likely to be inspected than employers not experiencing labor unrest; and (2) whether the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has policies for performing inspections during labor unrest and whether these policies are followed."
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library