Thorex Pilot Plant ; System for Concentrating Second Uranium Cycle Product (open access)

Thorex Pilot Plant ; System for Concentrating Second Uranium Cycle Product

A system for concentrating uranyl nitrate solutions was designed and installed in the Thorex Pilot Plant. A total of 16,060 g of uranium was concentrated in the system in 68 batch runs. A total of 14,400 g total uranium (14.180 g U/sup 233/) was recovered as product suitable for shipment. Uranium loss to the evaporator condensate was 0.03% of the total uranium processed. The material balance across the system was 98.4%. The average concentration of uranium in the evaporator feed solution was 29 g/liter; the average concentration in the evaporated solution was 298 g U/liter and in the product solution was 199 g/liter. Radiation readings of bottles containing product solutions were taken with a hard-shell cutie pie immediately after each run, and these readings ranged from 35 to 1100 mr/hr. The radiation levels of the bottles of product solution shipped averaged 78 mr/hr. Bottles of product solution reading in excess of 300 mr/hr, maximum allowable for shipment. were reprocessed in the second-cycle solvent extraction system (Thorex) and reconcentrated. The products from seven runs had radiation levels in excess of 300 mr/hr at the time of concentration, or the activities had grown to that level by the time of shipment. The …
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: Albrecht, W. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Characteristics of a Delta Array Heat Exchanger (open access)

Thermal Characteristics of a Delta Array Heat Exchanger

The heat transfer and fluid friction characteristics have been determined for a liquid flowing parallel to the tube bundle of a heat exchanger consisting of one hundred and two 1/16-inch O.D. tubes arranged in a delta or triangular array. These results may be expressed by empirical equations.
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: Wantland, J. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Waste tank temperature studies (open access)

Waste tank temperature studies

This report concerns the continuing problem of providing waste tank designs which will insure safe storage of radioactive waste over long periods of time. These tanks must withstand severe stresses imposed by earth loading, by hydrostatic pressure and by temperature gradients. The temperature gradients are caused by contained in the waste. The waste entering the tank is relatively cold, but the temperature rises rather rapidly to the boiling point as filling proceeds and then the temperature continues to rise as self-concentration increases the boiling point of the waste. The temperature gradients are therefore transient in character and they may be calculated only by rather tedious and complex methods; however, the gradients must be established in order to provide design data for structural design purposes. This report describes the methods used to calculate the temperature gradients and presents the calculated results for a particular tank design used under various operating conditions.
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: Cook, M. W. & Gerhart, J. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A DELTA ARRAY HEAT EXCHANGER (open access)

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A DELTA ARRAY HEAT EXCHANGER

None
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: Wantland, J.L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Primary Quantum Conversion Process in Photosynthesis: ElectronSpin Resonance (open access)

The Primary Quantum Conversion Process in Photosynthesis: ElectronSpin Resonance

Photoinduced electron spin resonance signals have been observed in isolated chloroplasts and other green materials with a growth time not affected by reducing the temperature to -140 deg. This is interpreted in terms of conduction-band and trapped-electron theory.
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: Calvin, Melvin & Sogo, Power B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
THOREX PILOT PLANT: SYSTEM FOR CONCENTRATING SECOND URANIUM (open access)

THOREX PILOT PLANT: SYSTEM FOR CONCENTRATING SECOND URANIUM

A system for concentrating uranyl nitrate solutions was designed and installed in the Thorex Pilot Plant. A total of 16,060 g of uranium was concentrated in the system in 68 batch runs. A total of 14,400 g total uranium (14.180 g U/sup 233/) was recovered as product suitable for shipment. Uranium loss to the evaporator condensate was 0.03% of ihe total uranium processed. The material balance across the system was 98.4%. The average concentration of uranium in the evaporator feed solution was 29 g/liter; the average concentration in the evaporated solution was 298 g U/liter and in the product solution was 199 g/liter. Radiation readings of bottles containing product solutions were taken with a hard-shell cutie pie immediately after each run, and these readings ranged from 35 to 1100 mr/hr. The radiation levels of the bottles of product solution shipped averaged 78 mr/hr. Bottles of product solution reading in excess of 300 mr/hr, maximum allowable for shipment. were reprocessed in the second-cycle solvent extraction system (Thorex) and reconcentrated. The products from seven runs had radiation levels in excess of 300 mr/hr at the time of concentration, or the activities had grown to that level by the time of shipment. The …
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: Albrecht, W.L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary performance evaluation of blends of pentaborate and JP-4 fuel in a full-scale turbojet engine (open access)

Preliminary performance evaluation of blends of pentaborate and JP-4 fuel in a full-scale turbojet engine

Report presenting a brief evaluation of pentaborane-JP-4 fuel mixtures in a turbojet engine at a simulated flight altitude of 50,000 feet and a Mach number of 0.8. Engine data included thrust and specific fuel consumption is provided in tabular and graphical form for various fuel blends as well as photographs of the condition of the engine at the end of the investigation.
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: King, C. R.; Breitwieser, Roland & Sivo, J. N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical rocket performance of JP-4 fuel with mixtures of liquid ozone and fluorine (open access)

Theoretical rocket performance of JP-4 fuel with mixtures of liquid ozone and fluorine

Data were estimated by means of a heat correction equation using data for JP-4 fuel with mixtures of oxygen and flourine. The estimated data were checked for several cases by direct calculations. The difference in specific impulse between the estimated and directly calculated values was from 0.2 to 0.8 pound-second per pound. The maximum value of specific impulse was 334.9 pound-seconds per pound for a combustion-chamber pressure of 600 pounds per square inch absolute and an exit pressure of 1 atmosphere.
Date: January 28, 1957
Creator: Huff, Vearl N. & Gordon, Sanford
System: The UNT Digital Library