The DIII-D summary contribution to the final INTOR workshop (open access)

The DIII-D summary contribution to the final INTOR workshop

In SIII-D, good H-mode confinement has been obtained with up to 6 MW of neutral-beam injection (NBI). In this report we summarize the essential features of divertor operation for DIII-D H-mode plasma. Briefly, our measurements show that: Large edge density and temperarture gradients are obtained with scale lengths of a few cm at the midplane; In the steady state, approximately 10-20% of the input power is deposited on the divertor plates in a region that is peaked on the separatrix and extends radially over )approx equal) 2-4 cm at the outboard intercept. More power (2:1) reaches the outboard intercept than the inboard; Low electron temperature (less than or equal to20eV) and high density (n/sub e//sup div/ )approx equal) n/sub e//sup main/ greater than or equal to 3-10 )times)10/sup 19/ m/sup -3/ at the divertor plates indicate that DIII-D obtains a high-recycling divertor during H-mode. DEGAS neutral transport modeling is consistent with these results; The duration of good H-mode confinement is limited by Edge Localized Modes (ELMs) rather than increasing impurity radiation; The dominant impurities, C and Ni are concentrated in the edge plasma (ra greater than or equal to 0.5) for I/sub p/ greater than or equal to 1 MA; …
Date: February 26, 1988
Creator: Hill, D. N.; Allen, S. L.; Brooks, N. H.; Content, D.; DeBoo, J. C.; Gohil, P. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The response of a Fermilab-designed ion chamber in pulsed photon fields (open access)

The response of a Fermilab-designed ion chamber in pulsed photon fields

This note reports measurements of the response of a Fermilab-designed area monitor ionization chamber used in Chipmunk and Scarecrow detectors to pulsed photon fields of various intensities and durations. The measurements were made to better define the operating limits of the instruments and to understand the possible effects of recombination and space charge on the dose measured by the instruments in pulsed fields. 2 refs., 13 figs., 1 tab.
Date: January 26, 1988
Creator: Freeman, W.S.; Hartman, B.; Krueger, F. & Larson, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dating shallow groundwater using sup 3 H- sup 3 He and sup 85 Kr (open access)

Dating shallow groundwater using sup 3 H- sup 3 He and sup 85 Kr

Determining the age of groundwater from monitoring wells can greatly aid in understanding a hydrologic system. Groundwater dating techniques have been used to estimate residence times ranging from about 1000 to 50,000 years. While such measurements have been very useful in hydrothermal and geochemical studies and in the development of groundwater supplies, they have been of limited use in contaminant studies associated with shallow groundwater systems since residence times are often much less than 1000 years.
Date: August 26, 1988
Creator: Solomon, D.K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure, Savannah River Plant: Clay cap test section construction report (open access)

Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure, Savannah River Plant: Clay cap test section construction report

This report contains appendices 3 through 6 for the Clay Cap Test Section Construction Report for the Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure at the Savannah River Plant. The Clay Cap Test Program was conducted to evaluate the source, lab. permeability, in-situ permeability, and compaction characteristics, representative of kaolin clays from the Aiken, South Carolina vicinity. (KJD)
Date: February 26, 1988
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure, Savannah River Plant: Clay cap test section construction report (open access)

Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure, Savannah River Plant: Clay cap test section construction report

This report contains appendix 2 for the Clay Cap Test Section Construction Report for the Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure at the Savannah River Plant. The Clay Cap Test Program was conducted to evaluate the source, Laboratory permeability, and compaction characteristics representative of Kaolin clays from the aiken, South Carolina vicinity. Included in this report are daily field reports Nos. 1 to 54. (KJD)
Date: February 26, 1988
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Modeling of subsurface geology in Medicine Lake, California (open access)

Modeling of subsurface geology in Medicine Lake, California

In this document we present the results of our analysis of data from 16 three-component seismometers and 8 dynamite explosions around the Medicine Lake volcano's Glass Mountain in northern California. The Medicine Lake volcano is located just northeast of the southeastward-trending Cascade Range of shield and small composite volcanoes. 2 refs., 6 figs.
Date: July 26, 1988
Creator: Rial, J.A. & Saltzman, N.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure, Savannah River Plant: Clay cap test section construction report (open access)

Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) closure, Savannah River Plant: Clay cap test section construction report

This report summarizes the information gathered in constructing the clay cap test section. The purpose of the test section was to determine compaction characteristics of four representative kaolin clays and demonstrate in-situ permeability for these clays of 1 {times} 10 {sup {minus}7} cm/sec or less. The final technical specifications with regard to maximum clod size, acceptable ranges of placement water content, lift thickness, and degree of compaction will be based on experience gained from the test section. The data derived from this study will also be used in the development of Quality Assurance (QA) and Quality Control (QC) methods to be used during actual cap construction of the Mixed Waste Management Facility (MWMF) Closure project. 7 tabs.
Date: February 26, 1988
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
(Dynamic interactions of charged particles) (open access)

(Dynamic interactions of charged particles)

The traveler worked with colleagues at San Sebastian on collaborative research projects, which have been conducted over an extended period of time, dealing with dynamic interactions of charged particles with condensed matter. While there, he participated in a Summer School in the Spectroscopy of Solid Surfaces and presented three invited lectures at the school. The traveler had extensive discussions with colleagues which led to new ideas for future research at ORNL. The indications for continued collaborative work look excellent.
Date: September 26, 1988
Creator: Ritchie, R. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
DPDC (double-pass donor cell): A second-order monotone scheme for advection (open access)

DPDC (double-pass donor cell): A second-order monotone scheme for advection

We are developing a new, second-order, monotone scheme for advection. DPDC (i.e., double-pass donor cell) is based on Smolarkiewicz' simple, positive definite method. Both schemes are multipass methods in which upstream approximations to the truncation error are subtracted from the equations. We describe two significant improvements to Smolarkiewicz' method. First, we use a local gauge transformation to convert the method from being positive definite to the stronger condition of being monotone. Second, we analytically approximate the sum of the corrections of all the passes to use in a single corrective pass. This increases the accuracy of the method, but does not increase the order of accuracy. We compare DPDC with van Leer's method for advection of several different pulses in a constant velocity field. 5 refs., 4 figs.
Date: September 26, 1988
Creator: Beason, C W & Margolin, L G
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
A new glove-box system for a high-pressure tritium pump (open access)

A new glove-box system for a high-pressure tritium pump

A new glove-box system that was designed around a high-pressure tritium pump is described. The system incorporates new containment ideas such as ''burpler'' passive pressure controls, valves that can be turned from outside the box, inflatable door seals, ferro-fluidic motor-shaft seals, and rapid box-to-hood conversion during cryostaging. Currently under construction, the system will contain nine separate sections with automatic pressure-balancing and venting systems. 3 refs., 5 figs.
Date: May 26, 1988
Creator: Wilson, S. W.; Borree, R. J.; Chambers, D. I.; Chang, Y.; Merrill, J. T.; Souers, P. C. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design study of a medical proton linac for neutron therapy (open access)

Design study of a medical proton linac for neutron therapy

This paper describes a design study which establishes the physical parameters of the low energy beam transport, radiofrequency quadrupole, and linac, using computer programs available at Fermilab. Beam dynamics studies verify that the desired beam parameters can be achieved. The machine described here meets the aforementioned requirements and can be built using existing technology. Also discussed are other technically feasible options which could be attractive to clinicians, though they would complicate the design of the machine and increase construction costs. One of these options would allow the machine to deliver 2.3 MeV protons to produce epithermal neutrons for treating brain tumors. A second option would provide 15 MeV protons for isotope production. 21 refs., 33 figs.
Date: August 26, 1988
Creator: Machida, S. & Raparia, D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dating shallow groundwater using {sup 3}H-{sup 3}He and {sup 85}Kr (open access)

Dating shallow groundwater using {sup 3}H-{sup 3}He and {sup 85}Kr

Determining the age of groundwater from monitoring wells can greatly aid in understanding a hydrologic system. Groundwater dating techniques have been used to estimate residence times ranging from about 1000 to 50,000 years. While such measurements have been very useful in hydrothermal and geochemical studies and in the development of groundwater supplies, they have been of limited use in contaminant studies associated with shallow groundwater systems since residence times are often much less than 1000 years.
Date: August 26, 1988
Creator: Solomon, D. K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-100 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-100

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification.
Date: August 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-8 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-8

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification.
Date: January 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-24 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-24

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification;Whether the Ector county commissioners court may meet in the new county administration building.
Date: February 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-47 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO88-47

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification.
Date: April 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-847 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-847

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether legislator may receive payment from a state agency for serving as special commissioner in condemnation proceedings (RQ-1262)
Date: January 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-911 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-911

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Which county official is responsible for preparation of the county payroll and the printing and distribution of its checks(RQ-1135).
Date: May 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-932 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-932

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether "local governments," ad defined in the Interlocal Cooperation Act, article 4413 (32c), V.T.C.S., may pool their funds for purposes of an authorized investment (RQ-1360)
Date: July 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-947 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-947

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether a commissioners court may require performance evaluations of assisstant district attorneys not covered by civil service, and related questions (RQ-1198)
Date: August 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-956 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-956

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification;Use of Sick leave by employees who are in-voluntarily terminated(RQ-1372).
Date: September 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-972 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-972

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether state official or employee traveling at state expense on official state business is exempt from the hotel occupancy tax imposed by chapter 156 of the Tax Code (RQ-1470)
Date: October 26, 1988
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
A consequence index approach to identifying radiological sabotage targets (open access)

A consequence index approach to identifying radiological sabotage targets

One of the threats of concern to facilities using significant quantities of radioactive material is radiological sabotage. Both the Department of Energy (DOE) and the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission have issued guidance to facilities for radiological sabotage protection. At those facilities where the inventories of radioactive materials change frequently, there is an operational need for a technically defensible method of determining whether or not the inventory of radioactive material at a given facility poses a potential radiological sabotage risk. In order to determine quickly whether a building is a potential radiological sabotage target, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) has developed a radiological sabotage consequence index that provides a conservative estimate of the maximum potential off-site consequences of a radiological sabotage attempt involving the facility. This radiological sabotage consequence index can be used by safeguards and security staff to rapidly determine whether a change in building operations poses a potential radiological sabotage risk. In those cases where such a potential risk is identified, a more detailed radiological sabotage vulnerability analysis can be performed. 1 tab.
Date: June 26, 1988
Creator: Altman, Willard D. & Hockert, John W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Process hazards review of the 904-A trench (open access)

Process hazards review of the 904-A trench

The 904-A trench is an enclosed underground concrete containment for high level and low level radioactive waste lines between the main Laboratory Building 773-A and waste storage and shipping Building 776-A. The waste generated in laboratories and other facilities in 773-A flows by gravity into the high level and low level drain lines, which proceed from 773-A through the 904-A trench. The trench ends at 776-2A, where the underground was handling tanks for both high level and low level liquids are located. The trench serves to contain any leaks originating in the drain lines. The trench is sloped downward toward the Building 776-2A pipe gallery. Any liquid collected from the sump can be pumped automatically to a waste tank sampled. The review of the 904-A trench system included a study of the trench and piping itself, as well as a study of the high level and low level drain lines from the laboratories to the trench. The present review emphasized on examination of the hazards involved in chemical reactions in the drain lines, misuse of the drains, and criticality. The following items were examined: Process Hazards Review of the Liquid Waste Collection System, Nuclear Criticality Review of the High Level …
Date: August 26, 1988
Creator: Snyder, D. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library