Equation of State of Water (open access)

Equation of State of Water

A generalization of the Fermi-Thomas model for application of mixtures. This study attempts to determine the equation of state of water up to pressure of 10,000 megabars and temperatures of several thousand electron-volts.
Date: May 23, 1955
Creator: Latter, Albert L. & Latter, Richard
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Lindemann and Grüneisen Laws (open access)

The Lindemann and Grüneisen Laws

The Lindemann assumption of direct contact of neighboring atoms at fusion is replaced by the criterion that melting occurs when the root-mean-square amplitude of thermal vibration reaches a critical fraction ρ, presumed the same for all isotropic monatomic solids, of the distance of separation of nearest-neighbor atoms. The Debye-Waller theory of the temperature dependence of the intensity of Bragg reflection of x-rays is used, without further assumptions, to derive a generalized Lindemann law. In contrast to the Lindemann form, all physical quantities involved in this formulation are evaluated at the fusion point, and departure of the average energy of an atomic oscillation from the equipartition value is taken into account by the quantization factor of the Debye-Waller theory. If the Grüneisen constant γm of the solid at fusion is evaluated by its definition from the Debye frequency of the solid, use of the generalized Lindemann law and Clapeyron's equation permits one to express γm in terms of the bulk modulus of the solid at melting and the latent heat and volume change of fusion. By means of Grüneisen's law applied to the solid at fusion, γm can be expressed likewise in terms of the corresponding bulk modulus, thermal expansion, volume, …
Date: March 23, 1955
Creator: Gilvarry, J. J. (John James), |1917-
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Report on the Kinematics of High Energy Electron Scattering (open access)

A Report on the Kinematics of High Energy Electron Scattering

"A convenient summary is given of useful formulas on the kinematics of high energy electron scattering together with a derivation of the relevant formulas for transforming from the center of mass to the laboratory system such parameters as scattering cross sections. The formulas derived hold for any two- body collision: the approximation (m = 0) employed for the electron scattering calculations is rigorously true for the elastic scattering of photons."
Date: May 23, 1957
Creator: Bernstein, Jeremy
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reactivity Lifetime. Section I. Third Performance. 2797-3797 EFPH. Core I Seed I. (open access)

Reactivity Lifetime. Section I. Third Performance. 2797-3797 EFPH. Core I Seed I.

The PWR Plant was operated at approximately 60 MW net electrical output for a total of 1000 EFPH from February 3, 1959 to March 28, 1959. During this period, while performing DL-S-225, there were two planned shutdowns, no safety shutdowns or safety insertions and one flux title. The performance of the plant was satisfactory during the period of the test.
Date: November 23, 1959
Creator: Lawrence, Roger J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transit Times of Compression Sound Waves Through Aluminum Plate (open access)

Transit Times of Compression Sound Waves Through Aluminum Plate

Experiments are described which show that the velocity of compressional waves along a thin plate varies as a function of the frequency of the waves. In terms of transit times in aluminum the value is between 4.02 and 4.94 microseconds per inch.
Date: January 23, 1953
Creator: Montgomery, Grant & Claassen, R. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Principles and Techniques of Ultrasonic Inspection (open access)

Principles and Techniques of Ultrasonic Inspection

Ultrasonic inspection for subsurface flaws is widely used in American industry. This report reviews the general principles and specific techniques of ultrasonic testing. The information is based on a review of the technical literature plus the experience of the Quality Assurance Department at Sandia Corporation in applying this nondestructive testing technique to quality evaluation programs.
Date: May 23, 1955
Creator: Psillas, Harold C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of Possible Failed Blanket Elements Using the FEDAL System. Section I. First Performance. Core I, Seed 1. Test Results DL-S-2810S, RNI-24 (open access)

Determination of Possible Failed Blanket Elements Using the FEDAL System. Section I. First Performance. Core I, Seed 1. Test Results DL-S-2810S, RNI-24

The purpose of the test was to determine if failed blanket elements exist in other regions of the core beside F-2. FEDAL sampling ports that have indicted the greatest deviation as determined in a statistical analysis performed on a number of traverses in the FEDAL system will be tested. Data obtained from the start up runs of the FEDAL sample port Nos. 11, 31, 36 and 37 of Monitor 2 and port Nos. 14, 46, 11, 49 and 7 of Monitor 1 gave no indications of a blanket element failure. At each power increase, the radiation increase was normal with no signs of bursts or peaks of radiation which would indication the failure of a blanket fuel element.
Date: November 23, 1959
Creator: Pazuchanics, Nicholas & Kearns, Walter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Present Status of Semiconductor Particle Counters (open access)

Present Status of Semiconductor Particle Counters

This review lists some of the salient features of semiconductor particle counters and cannot claim to contain an exhaustive listing of all the work in the field. Performance results on the surface-barrier counters as developed at California Institute of Technology are included as typical for this type of counter, though comparable results have been obtained elsewhere.
Date: November 23, 1959
Creator: Barnes, C. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Studies of Reactor Containment : Monthly Technical Progress Report No. 29 (open access)

Studies of Reactor Containment : Monthly Technical Progress Report No. 29

The report covers work performed during the period September 1, 1959 through September 30, 1959. The general objectives of the program of "Studies of Reactor Containment" are to accomplish theoretical and experimental investigations of the loads to which external containment structures for nuclear reactors are subjected in the vent of a violent incident at the reactor core, the evaluation of methods of reducing that loading, and the study of the response of and design criteria for external containment structures as a result of such loading. Progress of technical effort during the report period is summarized for each of the eight tasks of the program.
Date: October 23, 1959
Creator: Zaker, T. A. (Thomas Allen)
System: The UNT Digital Library
Organic Coolant Reclamation Annual Report : December 15, 1958 through December 14, 1959 (open access)

Organic Coolant Reclamation Annual Report : December 15, 1958 through December 14, 1959

Potential methods have been examined for the reclamation of high boiler arising from the degradation of polyphenol materials in use as reactor coolants and moderators. To define the chemistry of potential reclamation processes, model polyphenol compounds were used. These include biphenyl, o, m and p-terphenyl, and p-quaterphenyl. Emphasis has been on hydrocracking, redistribution (reaction with benzene), and partial reduction. Preliminary study has been made of the application these techniques to high boiler from Santowax-OM used in the OMRE. The three methods show promise but require detailed investigation to minimize carbon formation to locate optimum operating conditions,.
Date: December 23, 1959
Creator: Wineman, Robert J.; Adams, J. S.; Gudzinowicz, Benjamin J. & Scola, D. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low Energy Nuclear Physics : Second Annual Report for the Period February 1, 1959 to January 31, 1960 (open access)

Low Energy Nuclear Physics : Second Annual Report for the Period February 1, 1959 to January 31, 1960

The general expression for the angular correlation between radiations produced in successive cascade transitions is derived by use of Racah algebra. The result is then specialized to the beta - gamma correlation and applied to two cases in which additional properties of the photon are specified, the circular polarization and the plane polarization. The prospect of testing time reversal and determining nuclear matrix element ratios by beta - gamma correlation measurements is explored using the nuclide Tm/sup 170/ as an example. The directional angular correlation between the 2.31-Mev beta and the subsequent 0.605-Mev gamma emitted in the decay of Sb/sup 124/ was measured as a function of the beta energy. The K-conversion coefficient of the 279-kev gamma following beta decay of Hg/sup 203/ was measured by comparing the x-ray and gamma intensities in a scintillation spectrometer. The measured valve of alpha /sub k/ = 0.195 plus or minus 0.014 indicates that the transition is M1 with E2 mixed to the extent of 63%. The angular correlation of the 107-1.24 Mev gamma cascade in Zn/sup 68/ following the decay of 68-min Ga/sup 68/ is shown. The Legendre polynomial expansion coefficients were deter-gular correlation in the decay of Sb/ sup 118/ was …
Date: January 23, 1960
Creator: Jastram, Philip S. (Philip Sheldon), 1920-1992
System: The UNT Digital Library