Information Security: Securities and Exchange Commission Needs to Address Weak Controls over Financial and Sensitive Data (open access)

Information Security: Securities and Exchange Commission Needs to Address Weak Controls over Financial and Sensitive Data

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) relies extensively on computerized systems to support its financial and mission-related operations. As part of the audit of SEC's fiscal year 2004 financial statements, GAO assessed the effectiveness of the commission's information system controls in protecting the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of its financial and sensitive information."
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Kyrgyzstan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests (open access)

Kyrgyzstan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Option of Freezing Non-defense Discretionary Spending to Reduce the Budget Deficit (open access)

The Option of Freezing Non-defense Discretionary Spending to Reduce the Budget Deficit

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
IDENTIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT HAZARDS (open access)

IDENTIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT HAZARDS

Aircraft hazards were determined to be potentially applicable to a repository at Yucca Mountain in the ''Monitored Geological Repository External Events Hazards Screening Analysis'' (BSC 2004, Section 6.4.1). That determination was conservatively based on limited knowledge of flight data in the area of concern and on crash data for aircraft of the type flying near Yucca Mountain. The purpose of this report is to identify specific aircraft hazards that may be applicable to a Monitored Geologic Repository (MGR) at Yucca Mountain using NUREG-0800, ''Standard Review Plan for the Review of Safety Analysis Reports for Nuclear Power Plants'' (NRC 1987, Section 3.5.1.6), as guidance for the inclusion or exclusion of identified aircraft hazards. NUREG-0800 is being used here as a reference because some of the same considerations apply. The intended use of this report is to provide inputs for further screening and analysis of the identified aircraft hazards based on the criteria that apply to Category 1 and 2 event sequence analyses as defined in 10 CFR 63.2 (see Section 4). The scope of this technical report includes the evaluation of military, private, and commercial use of airspace in the 100-mile regional setting of the MGR at Yucca Mountain with the …
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Ashley, K. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
NORMAL LOAD BEARING BY SITE SPECIFIC CANISTER (open access)

NORMAL LOAD BEARING BY SITE SPECIFIC CANISTER

The overall purpose of this calculation is to perform a preliminary analysis of the Site Specific Canister/Basket, subject to static gravity loads that include the self weight of the Canister Shell, the Basket, the Spent Nuclear Fuel, the Shield Plug and the related hardware, so that the loads are approximately known for sizing purposes. Based on these loads the stress levels in various components of the Site Specific Canister/Basket are evaluated.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparing 10 Methods for Solution Verification, and Linking to Model Validation (open access)

Comparing 10 Methods for Solution Verification, and Linking to Model Validation

Grid convergence is often assumed as a given during computational analyses involving discretization of an assumed continuum process. In practical use of finite difference and finite element analyses, perfect grid convergence is rarely achieved or assured, and this fact must be addressed to make statements about model validation or the use of models in risk analysis. We have previously provided a 4-step quantitative implementation for a quantitative V&V process. One of the steps in the 4-step process is that of Solution Verification. Solution Verification is the process of assuring that a model approximating a physical reality with a discretized continuum (e.g. finite element) code converges in each discretized domain to a converged answer on the quantity of subsequent validation interest. The modeling reality is that often we are modeling a problem with a discretized code because it is neither continuous spatially (e.g. contact and impact) nor smooth in relevant physics (e.g. shocks, melting, etc). The typical result is a non-monotonic convergence plot that can lead to spurious conclusions about the order of convergence, and a lack of means to estimate residual solution verification error or uncertainty at confidence. We compare ten techniques for grid convergence assessment, each formulated to enable …
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Logan, R W & Nitta, C K
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characterizing Network Services through Cluster-Set Variations (open access)

Characterizing Network Services through Cluster-Set Variations

Common Internet services can be reliably distinguished based solely upon the locations of clusters in traffic-based features (ratios of inbound to outbound packets, ratios of packets to payloads, etc.) This capability has value in revealing the nature of ''hidden'' (tunneled) services and in detecting anomalous changes to known services. We provide measures of session capture volumes sufficient to make confidence-level assertions regarding ''unknown'' services, and outline a throughput system for providing alarms for service anomalies.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Bartoletti, A & Tang, N
System: The UNT Digital Library
Scalable Parallel Algebraic Multigrid Solvers (open access)

Scalable Parallel Algebraic Multigrid Solvers

The authors propose a parallel algebraic multilevel algorithm (AMG), which has the novel feature that the subproblem residing in each processor is defined over the entire partition domain, although the vast majority of unknowns for each subproblem are associated with the partition owned by the corresponding processor. This feature ensures that a global coarse description of the problem is contained within each of the subproblems. The advantages of this approach are that interprocessor communication is minimized in the solution process while an optimal order of convergence rate is preserved; and the speed of local subproblem solvers can be maximized using the best existing sequential algebraic solvers.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Bank, R; Lu, S; Tong, C & Vassilevski, P
System: The UNT Digital Library
Committee Types and Roles (open access)

Committee Types and Roles

This report contains information on the general structure of the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate committee structure, types of committees, and subcommittees.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Carr, Thomas P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
“Spam”: An Overview of Issues Concerning Commercial Electronic Mail (open access)

“Spam”: An Overview of Issues Concerning Commercial Electronic Mail

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health Savings Accounts (open access)

Health Savings Accounts

This report provides summary of the principal rules governing HSAs and then compares HSAs to the other types of tax-advantaged accounts mentioned above.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Lyke, Bob; Peterson, Chris & Ranade, Neela
System: The UNT Digital Library
Privatization and Welfare Administration (open access)

Privatization and Welfare Administration

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Higher Education Act: Reauthorization Status and Issues (open access)

The Higher Education Act: Reauthorization Status and Issues

This report includes information such as background, summary, and possible reauthorization issues of the Higher Education Act.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Stoll, Adam
System: The UNT Digital Library
Social Security Reform: Legal Analysis of Social Security Benefit Entitlement Issues (open access)

Social Security Reform: Legal Analysis of Social Security Benefit Entitlement Issues

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP): A Brief Overview (open access)

State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP): A Brief Overview

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
AIDS Funding for Federal Government Programs: FY1981-FY2006 (open access)

AIDS Funding for Federal Government Programs: FY1981-FY2006

This report provides an overview of Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) spending on HIV/AIDS (human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome) as well as budget numbers for other federal government programs targeting HIV/AIDS.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Johnson, Judith A. & Coleman, Sharon
System: The UNT Digital Library
Membership of the 109th Congress: A Profile (open access)

Membership of the 109th Congress: A Profile

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Export-Import Bank: Legislative Mandate for Small Business (open access)

Export-Import Bank: Legislative Mandate for Small Business

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Jackson, James K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hanford Supplemental Treatment: Literature and Modeling Review of SRS HLW Salt Dissolution and Fractional Crystallization (open access)

Hanford Supplemental Treatment: Literature and Modeling Review of SRS HLW Salt Dissolution and Fractional Crystallization

In order to accelerate waste treatment and disposal of Hanford tank waste by 2028, the Department of Energy (DOE) and CH2M Hill Hanford Group (CHG), Inc. are evaluating alternative technologies which will be used in conjunction with the Waste Treatment Plant (WTP) to safely pretreat and immobilize the tank waste. Several technologies (Bulk Vitrification and Steam Reforming) are currently being evaluated for immobilizing the pretreated waste. Since the WTP does not have sufficient capacity to pretreat all the waste going to supplemental treatment by the 2028 milestone, two technologies (Selective Dissolution and Fractional Crystallization) are being considered for pretreatment of salt waste. The scope of this task was to: (1) evaluate the recent Savannah River Site (SRS) Tank 41 dissolution campaign and other literature to provide a more complete understanding of selective dissolution, (2) provide an update on the progress of salt dissolution and modeling activities at SRS, (3) investigate SRS experience and outside literature sources on industrial equipment and experimental results of previous fractional crystallization processes, and (4) evaluate recent Hanford AP104 boildown experiments and modeling results and recommend enhancements to the Environmental Simulation Program (ESP) to improve its predictive capabilities. This report provides a summary of this work …
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Choi, A. S.; Flach, G. P.; Martino, C. J.; Zamecnik, J. R.; Harris, M. K.; Wilmarth, W. R. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Novel Electrode Materials for Low-Temperature Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells (open access)

Novel Electrode Materials for Low-Temperature Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells

Composites electrodes consisting of silver and bismuth vanadates exhibit remarkable catalytic activity for oxygen reduction at 500-550 C and greatly reduce the cathode-electrolyte (doped ceria) resistances of low temperature SOFCs, down to about 0.53 {omega}cm{sup 2} at 500 C and 0.21 {omega}cm{sup 2} at 550 C. The observed power densities of 231, 332, and 443 mWcm-2 at 500, 525 and 550 C, respectively, make it possible to operate SOFCs at temperatures about 500 C. Fuel cell performance depends strongly on the anode microstructure, which is determined by the anode compositions and fabrication conditions. Four types of anodes with two kinds of NiO and GDC powders were investigated. By carefully adjusting the anode microstructure, the GDC electrolyte/anode interfacial polarization resistances reduced dramatically. The interfacial resistance at 600 C decreased from 1.61 {omega} cm{sup 2} for the anodes prepared using commercially available powders to 0.06 {omega} cm{sup 2} for those prepared using powders derived from a glycine-nitrate process. Although steam reforming or partial oxidation is effective in avoiding carbon deposition of hydrocarbon fuels, it increases the operating cost and reduces the energy efficiency. Anode-supported SOFCs with an electrolyte of 20 {micro}m-thick Gd-doped ceria (GDC) were fabricated by co-pressing. A catalyst (1 %wt …
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Zha, Shaowu & Liu, Meilin
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dry Transfer Facility #1 - Ventilation Confinement Zoning Analysis (open access)

Dry Transfer Facility #1 - Ventilation Confinement Zoning Analysis

The purpose of this analysis is to establish the preliminary Ventilation Confinement Zone (VCZ) for the Dry Transfer Facility (DTF). The results of this document is used to determine the air quantities for each VCZ that will eventually be reflected in the development of the Ventilation Flow Diagrams. The calculations contained in this document were developed by D and E/Mechanical-HVAC and are intended solely for the use of the D and E/Mechanical-HVAC department in its work regarding the HVAC system for the Dry Transfer Facility. Yucca Mountain Project personnel from the D and E/Mechanical-HVAC department should be consulted before use of the calculation for purposes other than those stated herein or used by individuals other than authorized personnel in D and E/Mechanical-HVAC department.
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Draper, K. D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The U.S. Approval Process for Medical Devices: Legislative Issues and Comparison with the Drug Model (open access)

The U.S. Approval Process for Medical Devices: Legislative Issues and Comparison with the Drug Model

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Schoonmaker, Michele
System: The UNT Digital Library
Missile Defense: The Current Debate (open access)

Missile Defense: The Current Debate

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Hildreth, Steven A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. Military Dispositions: Fact Sheet (open access)

U.S. Military Dispositions: Fact Sheet

None
Date: March 23, 2005
Creator: Bruner, Edward F.
System: The UNT Digital Library