Ditching Investigation of a 1/18-Scale Model of the North American B-45 Airplane (open access)

Ditching Investigation of a 1/18-Scale Model of the North American B-45 Airplane

An investigation of a 1/18-scale dynamically similar model of the North American B-45 airplane was made to observe the ditching behavior and determine the proper landing technique to be used in an emergency water landing. Various conditions of damage were simulated to determine the behavior which probably would occur in a full-scale ditching. The behavior of the model was determined from high-speed motion-picture records, time-history acceleration records, and visual observations. It was concluded that the airplane should be ditched at the maximum nose-high attitude with the landing flaps full down for minimum landing speed. During the ditching, the nose-wheel and bomb-bay doors probably will be torn away and the rear of the fuselage flooded. A violent dive will very likely occur. Longitudinal decelerations of approximately 5g and vertical accelerations of approximately -6g (including gravity) will be experienced near the pilots' compartment. Ditching braces installed in the bomb bay will tend to improve the behavior slightly but will be torn away along with the bomb-bay doors. A hydroflap installed ahead of the nose-wheel doors will eliminate the dive and failure of the nose-wheel doors, and substantially reduce the motions and accelerations.
Date: December 22, 1949
Creator: Fisher, Lloyd J. & Thompson, William C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Preliminary Experimental and Analytical Evaluation of Diborane as a Ram-Jet Fuel (open access)

A Preliminary Experimental and Analytical Evaluation of Diborane as a Ram-Jet Fuel

Report presenting an analytical and experimental evaluation of diborane as a ram-jet fuel, which seems to offer greater flight range, thrust, and combustion stability beyond what is attainable with petroleum fuels. Results regarding ideal thrust, stability, deposits, and flight range with several blends of diborane are provided.
Date: December 22, 1950
Creator: Gammon, Benson E.; Genco, Russell S. & Gerstein, Melvin
System: The UNT Digital Library
Interpretation of boundary-layer pressure-rake data in flow with a detached shock (open access)

Interpretation of boundary-layer pressure-rake data in flow with a detached shock

From Summary: "A procedure is presented for determining boundary-layer quantities from pressure-rake data, which include the combined effects of viscous and shock losses. The problem is analyzed using schileren photographs of the shock configuration, the continuity of mass relationship, and the characteristic of the turbulent boundary layer that its outer edge is defined by a rapid change in slope in the Mach number profiles in the vicinity of the edge."
Date: December 22, 1950
Creator: Luidens, Roger W. & Madden, Robert T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests of the AN/SPS-1 Radar Antenna in the Langley Full-Scale Tunnel (open access)

Tests of the AN/SPS-1 Radar Antenna in the Langley Full-Scale Tunnel

Tests have been conducted to determine the drive-motor torque and the static force and moment characteristics of the AN/SPS-1 radar antenna. Shifting the longitudinal position of the antenna had very little effect on the drive-motor torque, which reached a maximum value expressed in terms of dynamic pressure (T/q)(sub max) of 1.15 at an azimuth angle of 245. The maximum observed values of rolling, pitching, and yawing moments in terms of dynamic pressure are -29.0, 66.6, and 13.4, respectively.
Date: December 22, 1947
Creator: May, Ralph W., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of National Bureau of Standards ceramic coatings L-7C and A-417 on turbine blades in a turbojet engine (open access)

Comparison of National Bureau of Standards ceramic coatings L-7C and A-417 on turbine blades in a turbojet engine

Report presenting an investigation to determine which of two ceramic coatings, L-7C and A-417, developed by the National Bureau of Standards is more suitable as a protective coating for turbine blades in a turbojet engine. Four cast Vitallium turbine blades, two coated with each of the ceramics, were installed in a turbine wheel of a turbojet engine and subjected to accelerated cyclic life tests.
Date: December 22, 1948
Creator: Morse, C. Robert
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary investigation of effects of combustion in ram jet on performance of supersonic diffusers 3: normal-shock diffuser (open access)

Preliminary investigation of effects of combustion in ram jet on performance of supersonic diffusers 3: normal-shock diffuser

Report presenting an experimental investigation on a ramjet in the 20-inch supersonic tunnel at a Mach number of 1.92 to determine the effects of combustion on the performance of a basic normal-shock diffuser. Total-pressure recovery with and without combustion was evaluated as a function of outlet-inlet area ratio and fuel flow. A rapid decrease in peak total-pressure recovery was obtained with increasing outlet-inlet area ratio.
Date: December 22, 1948
Creator: Schroeder, Albert H. & Connors, James F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Results of Altitude-Wind-Tunnel Investigation of X24C-4B Turbojet Engine. 4 - Performance of Modified Compressor, Part 4, Performance of Modified Compressor (open access)

Preliminary Results of Altitude-Wind-Tunnel Investigation of X24C-4B Turbojet Engine. 4 - Performance of Modified Compressor, Part 4, Performance of Modified Compressor

The performance of the 11-stage axial-flow compressor, modified to improve the compressor-outlet velocity, in a revised X24C-4B turbojet engine is presented and compared with the performance of the compressor in the original engine. Performance data were obtained from an investigation of the revised engine in the MACA Cleveland altitude wind tunnel. Compressor performance data were obtained for engine operation with four exhaust nozzles of different outlet area at simulated altitudes from 15,OOO to 45,000 feet, simulated flight Mach numbers from 0.24 to 1.07, and engine speeds from 4000 to 12,500 rpm. The data cover a range of corrected engine speeds from 4100 to 13,500 rpm, which correspond to compressor Mach numbers from 0.30 to 1.00.
Date: December 22, 1947
Creator: Thorman, H. Carl & Dupree, David T.
System: The UNT Digital Library