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ALE3D Simulation and Measurement of Violence in a Fast Cookoff Experiment with LX-10 (open access)

ALE3D Simulation and Measurement of Violence in a Fast Cookoff Experiment with LX-10

We performed a computational and experimental analysis of fast cookoff of LX-10 (94.7% HMX, 5.3% Viton A) confined in a 2 kbar steel tube with reinforced end caps. A Scaled-Thermal-Explosion-eXperiment (STEX) was completed in which three radiant heaters were used to heat the vessel until ignition, resulting in a moderately violent explosion after 20.4 minutes. Thermocouple measurements showed tube temperatures as high as 340 C at ignition and LX-10 surface temperatures as high as 279 C, which is near the melting point of HMX. Three micro-power radar systems were used to measure mean fragment velocities of 840 m/s. Photonics Doppler Velocimeters (PDVs) showed a rapid acceleration of fragments over 80 {micro}s. A one-dimensional ALE3D cookoff model at the vessel midplane was used to simulate the heating, thermal expansion, LX-10 decomposition composition, and closing of the gap between the HE (High Explosive) and vessel wall. Although the ALE3D simulation terminated before ignition, the model provided a good representation of heat transfer through the case and across the dynamic gap to the explosive.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: McClelland, M. A.; Maienschein, J. L.; Howard, W. M. & Dehaven, M. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 202, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 202, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 362, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 362, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Clements, Clifford E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Budget Resolution Enforcement (open access)

Budget Resolution Enforcement

This report briefly discusses the annual budget resolution, which sets forth Congress's budget plan for a period of at least five fiscal years. It includes total levels of new budget authority, outlays, revenues, the deficit, and the public debt for each of the fiscal years covered. Once a budget resolution is adopted, Congress may enforce its provisions, through points of order, at several levels: the total levels of spending and revenues, the level of resources allocated to committees, and the level of resources allocated to the appropriations subcommittees.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Heniff, Bill, Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
cctbx news (open access)

cctbx news

The 'Computational Crystallography Toolbox' (cctbx, http://cctbx.sourceforge.net/) is the open-source component of the Phenix project (http://www.phenix-online.org/). Most recent cctbx developments are geared towards supporting new features of the phenix.refine application. Thus, the open-source mmtbx (macromolecular toolbox) module is currently being most rapidly developed. In this article we give an overview of some of the recent developments. However, the main theme of this article is the presentation of a light-weight example command-line application that was specifically developed for this newsletter: sequence alignment and superposition of two molecules read from files in PDB format. This involves parameter input based on the Phil module presented in Newsletter No. 5, fast reading of the PDB files with the new iotbx.pdb.input class, simple sequence alignment using the new mmtbx.alignment module, and use of the Kearsley (1989) superposition algorithm to find the least-squares solution for superposing C-alpha positions. The major steps are introduced individually, followed by a presentation of the complete application. The example application is deliberately limited in functionality to make it concise enough for this article. The main goal is to show how the open-source components are typically combined into an application. Even though the example is quite specific to macromolecular crystallography, we believe it …
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Grosse-Kunstleve, Ralf W.; Zwart, Peter H.; Afonine, Pavel V.; Ioerger, Thomas R. & Adams, Paul D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 157, No. 40, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 157, No. 40, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Whitehead, Marie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 47, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 47, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Colony Courier-Leader (The Colony, Tex.), Vol. 25, No. 42, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Colony Courier-Leader (The Colony, Tex.), Vol. 25, No. 42, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Weekly newspaper from The Colony, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Crimmins, Blaine
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Current Economic Conditions and Selected Forecasts (open access)

Current Economic Conditions and Selected Forecasts

This report provides information about the Current Economic Conditions and Selected Forecasts. U.S GDP growth has been positive for 18th consecutive quarters and the economy is in "expansion Phase".
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Makinen, Gail E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Final Technical Report for the grant entitled "Genetic Factors Affecting Susceptibility to Low-Dose Radiation" (open access)

Final Technical Report for the grant entitled "Genetic Factors Affecting Susceptibility to Low-Dose Radiation"

The goal of this proposal was to test the hypothesis that mice heterozygous for the Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome (NBS1) gene are genetically susceptible to low doses of ionizing radiation. The rationale for this is that patients with NBS are radiation sensitive, because of defects in cellular responses to radiation induced genetic damage and haploinsufficiency at this genetic locus provides the potential for genetic susceptibility to low doses of ionizing radiation. Wild type and heterozygous NBS1 mice were irradiated and followed over their lifetime for radiation induced genomic instability, carcinogenesis and non-specific life shortening. No differences in cytogenetic damage, cancer induction or life span were observed between the hypomorphic mice indicating that genetic imbalance at the NBS1 loci does not modulate low dose radiation sensitivity.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Morgan, William, F., Ph.D., D.Sc.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Goldthwaite Eagle (Goldthwaite, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 20, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Goldthwaite Eagle (Goldthwaite, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 20, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Goldthwaite, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Bridges, Steven W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Grazing Regulations: Changes by the Bureau of Land Management (open access)

Grazing Regulations: Changes by the Bureau of Land Management

This report provides the history of grazing regulations, including, the changes and policies made by the Bureau of Land Management.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Vincent, Carol Hardy
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 30, No. 225, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Greensheet (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 30, No. 225, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 496, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 496, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 497, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 497, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 498, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 498, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
HYDROTHERMALLY SELF-ADVANCING HYBRID COATINGS FOR MITIGATING CORROSION OF CARBON STEEL. (open access)

HYDROTHERMALLY SELF-ADVANCING HYBRID COATINGS FOR MITIGATING CORROSION OF CARBON STEEL.

Hydrothermally self-advancing hybrid coatings were prepared by blending two starting materials, water-borne styrene acrylic latex (SAL) as the matrix and calcium aluminate cement (CAC) as the hydraulic filler, and then their usefulness was evaluated as the room temperature curable anti-corrosion coatings for carbon steel in CO{sub 2}-laden geothermal environments at 250 C. The following two major factors supported the self-improving mechanisms of the coating during its exposure in an autoclave: First was the formation of a high temperature stable polymer structure of Ca-complexed carboxylate groups containing SAL (Ca-CCG-SAL) due to hydrothermal reactions between SAL and CAC; second was the growth with continuing exposure time of crystalline calcite and boehmite phases coexisting with Ca-CCG-SAL. These two factors promoted the conversion of the porous microstructure in the non-autoclaved coating into a densified one after 7 days exposure. The densified microstructure not only considerably reduced the conductivity of corrosive ionic electrolytes through the coatings' layers, but also contributed to the excellent adherence of the coating to underlying steel' s surface that, in turn, retarded the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction at the corrosion site of steel. Such characteristics including the minimum uptake of corrosive electrolytes by the coating and the retardation of the cathodic …
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Sugama, T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iraqi Civilian Deaths Estimates (open access)

Iraqi Civilian Deaths Estimates

None
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Llano News (Llano, Tex.), Vol. 119, No. 8, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Llano News (Llano, Tex.), Vol. 119, No. 8, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Llano, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Stephenson, Jimmy
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Mannford Eagle (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 25, No. 32, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

Mannford Eagle (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 25, No. 32, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Mannford, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Farley, Tim
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Mercedes Enterprise (Mercedes, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 47, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006 (open access)

The Mercedes Enterprise (Mercedes, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 47, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Mercedes, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
MicrobeWorld Radio and Communications Initiative (open access)

MicrobeWorld Radio and Communications Initiative

MicrobeWorld is a 90-second feature broadcast daily on more than 90 public radio stations and available from several sources as a podcast, including www.microbeworld.org. The feature has a strong focus on the use and adapatbility of microbes as alternative sources of energy, in bioremediation, their role in climate, and especially the many benefits and scientific advances that have resulting from decoding microbial genomes. These audio features are permanantly archived on an educational outreach site, microbeworld.org, where they are linked to the National Science Education Standards. They are also being used by instructors at all levels to introduce students to the multiple roles and potential of microbes, including a pilot curriculum program for middle-school students in New York.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Hyde, Barbara
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Monetary Policy: Current Policy and Conditions (open access)

Monetary Policy: Current Policy and Conditions

This report discusses the monetary policy that can be defined broadly as any policy relating to the supply of money. The main agency concerned with the supply of money is the nation’s central bank, the Federal Reserve, monetary policy can also be defined in terms of the directives, policies, statements, and actions of the Federal Reserve.
Date: November 22, 2006
Creator: Labonte, Marc
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library