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Calculations of the Supersonic Wave Drag of Nonlifting Wings with Arbitrary Sweepback and Aspect Ratio: Wings Swept Behind the Mach Lines (open access)

Calculations of the Supersonic Wave Drag of Nonlifting Wings with Arbitrary Sweepback and Aspect Ratio: Wings Swept Behind the Mach Lines

"On the basis of a recently developed theory for finite sweptback wings at supersonic speeds, calculations of the supersonic wave drag at zero lift were made for a series of wings having thin symmetrical biconvex sections with untapered plan forms and various angles of sweepback and aspect ratios. The results are presented in a unified form so that a single chart permits the direct determination of the wave drag for this family of airfoils for an extensive range of aspect ratio and sweepback angle for stream Mach numbers up to a value corresponding to that at which the Mach line coincides with the wing leading edge. The calculations showed that in general the wave-drag coefficient decreased with increasing sweepback" (p. 1).
Date: February 21, 1947
Creator: Harmon, Sidney M. & Swanson, Margaret D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of High-Performance Fuels in Multicylinder and in Single-Cylinder Engines at High and Cruising Engine Speeds (open access)

Investigation of High-Performance Fuels in Multicylinder and in Single-Cylinder Engines at High and Cruising Engine Speeds

"An investigation was conducted to compare the knock-limited performance of a 20-percent triptane blend in 28-K fuel with that of 28-R and 33-R fuels at high engine speeds, cruising speeds, and two compression ratios in an K-1830-94 multicylinder engine. Data were obtained with the standard compression ratio of 6.7 and with a compression ratio of 3.0. The three fuels were investigated at engine speeds of 1800, 2250, 2600, and 2800 rpm at high and low blower ratios" (p. 1).
Date: February 21, 1947
Creator: Bell, Arthur H.; Nelson, R. Lee & Richard, Paul H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Tests at Supersonic Speeds of Triangular and Swept-Back Wings (open access)

Preliminary Tests at Supersonic Speeds of Triangular and Swept-Back Wings

Report presenting testing of a series of thin, triangular plan-form wings, including eight triangular wings of vertex angles and three swept-back wings with circular-arc sections. Results regarding lift, center of pressure, and ideal operation of different types of wings are provided.
Date: February 21, 1947
Creator: Ellis, Macon C., Jr. & Hasel, Lowell E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Force and Longitudinal Control Characteristics of a 1/16-Scale Model of the Bell XS-1 Transonic Research Airplane at High Mach Numbers (open access)

Force and Longitudinal Control Characteristics of a 1/16-Scale Model of the Bell XS-1 Transonic Research Airplane at High Mach Numbers

Report presenting part of the results obtained to determine the effects of compressibility at high Mach numbers on a model of the Bell XS-1 transonic research airplane. General trends that can be qualitatively analyzed for level-flight Mach numbers up to 0.93 are given. Results regarding force characteristics and a comparison of results with wing-flow investigation are also provided.
Date: May 21, 1947
Creator: Mattson, Axel T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-Speed Load Distribution on the Wing of a 3/16-Scale Model of a Scout-Bomber Airplane with Flaps Deflected (open access)

High-Speed Load Distribution on the Wing of a 3/16-Scale Model of a Scout-Bomber Airplane with Flaps Deflected

"The tests reported herein were made for the purpose of determining the high-speed load distribution on the wing of a 3/16 scale model of a scout-bomber airplane. Comparisons are made between the root bending-moment and section torsional-moment coefficients as obtained experimentally and derived analytically. The results show good correlation for the bending-moment coefficients but considerable disagreement for the torsional-moment coefficients" (p. 1).
Date: August 21, 1947
Creator: Barnes, Robert H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of X24C-2 10-Stage Axial-Flow Compressor 2: Effect of Inlet-Air Pressure and Temperature of Performance (open access)

Investigation of X24C-2 10-Stage Axial-Flow Compressor 2: Effect of Inlet-Air Pressure and Temperature of Performance

Effect of inlet-air pressure and temperature on the performance of the X24-2 10-Stage Axial-Flow Compressor from the X24C-2 turbojet engine was evaluated. Speeds of 80, 89, and 100 percent of equivalent design speed with inlet-air pressures of 6 and 12 inches of mercury absolute and inlet-air temperaures of approximately 538 degrees, 459 degrees,and 419 degrees R ( 79 degrees, 0 degrees, and minus 40 degrees F). Results were compared with prior investigations.
Date: August 21, 1947
Creator: Finger, Harold B.; Schum, Harold J. & Buckner, Howard A., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements of Atmospheric Turbulence on Seattle-Alaska Airways (open access)

Measurements of Atmospheric Turbulence on Seattle-Alaska Airways

"For about the past year, American Airlines has been engaged in obtaining data on various uses of airborne radar under routine operating conditions. This work is under contract to the Navy Department, Bureau of Ships, and includes the investigation of radar as a navigational aid and terrain collision warning device and its use in icing and turbulence detection. In view of the work of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics on atmospheric turbulence, the NACA was requested to participate in the tests to the extent of obtaining and evaluating the turbulence data for use in the turbulence-detection phase of the work" (p. 1).
Date: October 21, 1947
Creator: Funk, Jack
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of Gust and Draft Velocities from Flights of P-61C Airplanes within Thunderstorms June 11, 1947 to July 11, 1947 at Clinton County Army Air Field, Ohio (open access)

Evaluation of Gust and Draft Velocities from Flights of P-61C Airplanes within Thunderstorms June 11, 1947 to July 11, 1947 at Clinton County Army Air Field, Ohio

The gust and draft velocities from records of NACA instruments installed in P-61C airplanes participating in thunderstorm flights at Clinton County Army Air Field, Ohio, from June 11, 1947 to July 11, 1947 are presented.
Date: January 21, 1948
Creator: Funk, Jack
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation at supersonic speeds of twin-scoop duct inlets of equal area I : an inlet enclosing 61.5 percent of the maximum circumference of the forebody (open access)

Experimental investigation at supersonic speeds of twin-scoop duct inlets of equal area I : an inlet enclosing 61.5 percent of the maximum circumference of the forebody

Report presenting tests at Mach numbers between 1.36 and 2.01 of a twin-scoop air intake enclosing 61.5 percent of the maximum circumference of a body of revolution and located five forebody diameters behind the apex, which showed that the total pressure recovered after diffusion was about 10 percent greater than that attained in previous tests with an annular entrance of the same area.
Date: January 21, 1948
Creator: Davis, Wallace F. & Goldstein, David L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-Speed Wind-Tunnel Tests of a Model Pursuit Airplane and Correlation With Flight-Test Results (open access)

High-Speed Wind-Tunnel Tests of a Model Pursuit Airplane and Correlation With Flight-Test Results

Report presenting the results of tests on a model of a jet-propelled airplane and a comparison of drag, maximum lift coefficient, and elevator angle required for level flight in the wind tunnel and in flight. Results regarding the aerodynamic characteristics, longitudinal control, wing pressure distribution, and dive-recovery flaps are provided.
Date: January 21, 1948
Creator: Cleary, Joseph W. & Gray, Lyle J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Tests to Determine the Drag of Fin-Stabilized Parabolic Bodies at Transonic and Supersonic Speeds (open access)

Flight Tests to Determine the Drag of Fin-Stabilized Parabolic Bodies at Transonic and Supersonic Speeds

Report presenting testing on parabolic bodies of revolution of two fineness ratios in the transonic and supersonic range. One had a body fineness ratio of 7.87 and one had a ratio of 12 and were tested under different Mach number ranges. Experimental results and drag estimates of various portions of the body are provided.
Date: April 21, 1948
Creator: Alexander, Sidney R.; Chauvin, Leo T. & Rumsey, Charles B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance of Experimental Turbojet-Engine Combustor 1: Performance of a One-Eighth Segment of an Experimental Turbojet-Engine Combustor (open access)

Performance of Experimental Turbojet-Engine Combustor 1: Performance of a One-Eighth Segment of an Experimental Turbojet-Engine Combustor

Report presenting an investigation of a one-eighth segment of an annular combustor suitable for use as a component of an experimental turbojet engine. Due to the small space available for the combustor, a special design involving a minimum of obstructions in the combustion chamber was created. Results regarding the temperature-rise efficiency, total-pressure loss, and exhaust-gas temperature variation for several simulated engine operating conditions are provided.
Date: April 21, 1948
Creator: Hill, Francis U. & Mark, Herman
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Survey of the Aircraft Fire Problem (open access)

Preliminary Survey of the Aircraft Fire Problem

Memorandum presenting a review of information relating to aircraft fires to determine what new or further research might lead to a substantial reduction of the aircraft fire hazard in flight and following crashes. An examination of fuels, lubricants, and hydraulic fluids as inflammable liquids is presented, together with possible sources of ignition under the general categories of hot surfaces, electric sparks and arcs, flames, and hot gases.
Date: May 21, 1948
Creator: Cleveland Laboratory Aircraft Fire Research Panel
System: The UNT Digital Library
Equations for the Design of Two-Dimensional Supersonic Nozzles (open access)

Equations for the Design of Two-Dimensional Supersonic Nozzles

Memorandum presenting equations for obtaining the wall coordinates of two-dimensional supersonic nozzles. The equations are based on the application of the method of characteristics to irrotational flow of perfect gases in channels. A brief discussion of characteristics as applied to nozzle design is given to assist in understanding and applying the nozzle-design method of the report.
Date: June 21, 1948
Creator: Pinkel, I. Irving
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of wing characteristics at a Mach number of 1.53 3: unswept wings of differing aspect ratio and taper ratio (open access)

Investigation of wing characteristics at a Mach number of 1.53 3: unswept wings of differing aspect ratio and taper ratio

Report presenting testing of seven models that from two different wing series: a series of taper ratio 0.5 and differing aspect ratio and a series of aspect ratio 4 and differing taper ratio. Measurements of lift, drag, and pitching moment were made at Mach number 1.53. The aerodynamic parameters generally varied with aspect ratio and taper ratio in the manner indicated by the linear theory.
Date: June 21, 1948
Creator: Nielsen, Jack N.; Matteson, Frederick H. & Vincenti, Walter G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bibliography of NACA Papers on Rotating-Wing Aircraft, July 1948 (open access)

Bibliography of NACA Papers on Rotating-Wing Aircraft, July 1948

"A bibliography of NACA papers on rotating-wing aircraft issued up to July 1948 is presented. The list of papers is subdivided for ready reference under appropriate subject headings, and the titles are listed chronologically within each subject" (p. 1).
Date: July 21, 1948
Creator: Gessow, Alfred
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of a nacelle on the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a swept-back wing (open access)

Effect of a nacelle on the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a swept-back wing

Wind-tunnel tests of a simplified nacelle on a semispan wing having approximately 35 degrees of sweepback were made at low speeds to evaluate the effects of the nacelle on the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing. Force, moment, and pressure-distribution measurements are presented for the nacelle underslung and centrally mounted on the wing and mounted on a strut below the wing.
Date: July 21, 1948
Creator: Hanson, Frederick H., Jr. & Dannenberg, Robert E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-Flight Investigation at Transonic and Supersonic Speeds of a Wing-Aileron Configuration Simulating the D-558-2 Airplane (open access)

Free-Flight Investigation at Transonic and Supersonic Speeds of a Wing-Aileron Configuration Simulating the D-558-2 Airplane

"An investigation of the rolling effectiveness at transonic and supersonic speeds of a wing-aileron configuration simulating the D-558-2 airplane has been made by means of a rocket-propelled test vehicle. The variation of rolling effectiveness with Mach number is similar to that obtained previously for tapered sweptback wings having full-span, 0.2-chord ailerons" (p. 1).
Date: July 21, 1948
Creator: Sandahl, Carl A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An investigation at low speed of a 51.3 degrees sweptback semispan wing with a raked tip and with 16.7-percent-chord ailerons having three spans and three trailing-edge angles (open access)

An investigation at low speed of a 51.3 degrees sweptback semispan wing with a raked tip and with 16.7-percent-chord ailerons having three spans and three trailing-edge angles

Report presenting a wind-tunnel investigation at low speed to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of a 51.3 degree sweptback semispan wing with a raked tip and with 16.7-percent-chord sealed plain ailerons. Lift, drag, pitching-moment, and hinge-moment data were obtained for the wing with transition free and fixed with various spans of aileron deflected as lift flaps. The rolling moment, yawing moment, hinge moment, and aileron seal pressure characteristics were determined for each of the nine possible aileron-span and trailing-edge-angle combinations tested.
Date: July 21, 1948
Creator: Fischel, Jack & Schneiter, Leslie E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement Through the Speed of Sound of Static Pressures on the Rear of Unswept and Sweptback Circular Cylinders and on the Rear and Sides of a Wedge by the NACA Wing-Flow Method (open access)

Measurement Through the Speed of Sound of Static Pressures on the Rear of Unswept and Sweptback Circular Cylinders and on the Rear and Sides of a Wedge by the NACA Wing-Flow Method

Report presenting static-pressure measurements made through the speed of sound by the NACA wing-flow method at the back of two unswept circular cylinders and one sweptback cylinder. Static pressures were found to decrease considerably with an increase in Mach number. Information about the length and diameter of the cylinders and how it affects measurements is provided.
Date: July 21, 1948
Creator: Sawyer, Richard H. & Daum, Fred L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Study of stress states in gas-turbine disk as determined from measured operating-temperature distributions (open access)

Study of stress states in gas-turbine disk as determined from measured operating-temperature distributions

Report presenting results of an experimental investigation to determine the temperature distribution in an aircraft-engine gas-turbine disk. Calculated stresses based on the measured temperature distributions are presented. Results regarding stresses in the inner region of the disk and stresses in the rim of the disk are provided.
Date: July 21, 1948
Creator: Farmer, J. Elmo; Millenson, M. B. & Manson, S. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 in the Ames 12-foot pressure wind tunnel 2: the effectiveness and hinge moments of a constant-chord plain flap (open access)

Tests of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 in the Ames 12-foot pressure wind tunnel 2: the effectiveness and hinge moments of a constant-chord plain flap

Report presenting a semispan triangular wing with a constant-chord trailing-edge flap to evaluate the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing with landing speeds up to a Mach number of 0.95. Tests were included to ascertain the effects of the addition of a body and of modifications to the airfoil section. Results regarding the wing alone with low Mach number, wing alone with high Mach number, effect of the body, effect of the flap, effect of Mach number, lift-drag ratio, and wing-profile modifications are provided.
Date: September 21, 1948
Creator: Stephenson, Jack D. & Amuedo, Arthur R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 in the Ames 12-foot pressure wind tunnel III : the effectiveness and hinge moments of a skewed wing-tip flap (open access)

Tests of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 in the Ames 12-foot pressure wind tunnel III : the effectiveness and hinge moments of a skewed wing-tip flap

Results of wind-tunnel tests of a semispan model of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 with a skewed wing-tip flap are presented. Lift, drag, pitching-moment, and hinge-moment data are included for subsonic Mach numbers up to 0.95. The flap showed extremely high hinge moments and low effectiveness as a longitudinal control. Although less affected by compressibility, this flap is indicated to be inferior to a constant-chord flap when applied to this triangular wing.
Date: September 21, 1948
Creator: Kolbe, Carl D. & Tinling, Bruce E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Low-Drag, Planing-Tail Flying-Boat Hull (open access)

Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Low-Drag, Planing-Tail Flying-Boat Hull

Report discussing the hydrodynamic characteristics of a flying boat with a low-drag, planing-tail hull compared with a conventional-type hull. The planing-tail model had more take-off stability than the conventional model and had lower hydrodynamic resistance. Information about the landing stability, variation of trim with speed, and spray characteristics is also provided.
Date: October 21, 1948
Creator: Suydam, Henry B.
System: The UNT Digital Library